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Sandra Cisneros was born in Chicago in 1954 to a Mexican American family.  36  the only girl in a family of  37   children, she often  38   she had “seven fathers,” because her six brothers,  39  her father, tried to control her. Feeling shy and  40  , she retreated(躲避)into books.  41  her love of  42  , she did not do well in elementary school because she was too shy to take part in the activities in school.

In high school, with the  43  of one particular teacher, Cisneros   44   her grades and worked for the school literary(文学的)magazine. Her father encouraged her to go to  45  because he thought it would be a good way for her to find a  46  . Cisneros did attend college, but instead of searching for a husband, she found a teacher who helped her join the famous graduate writing program at the University of Iowa. At the university’s Writers’ Workshop,   47  , she felt lonely –– a(n)  48  American from a poor neighborhood among students from wealthy families. The feeling of being so different   49   Cisneros find her “Creative voice. ”

“It was not until this moment   50   I considered myself truly different that my writing got a voice. I knew I was a Mexican woman, but I didn’t think it had anything to   51   with why I felt so much imbalance in my life, but it had everything to do with it! That’s when I decided I would   52   about something my classmates couldn’t. ”

Cisneros   53   her first work, The House on Mango Street, when she was twenty-nine. The book tells about a young Mexican American girl  54  up in a Spanish-speaking area in Chicago, much like the neighborhoods in which Cisneros lived as a child. The book won an award in 1985 and has been used in classes from high school to graduate school level.   55  then, Cisneros has published several books of poetry, a children’s book, and a short-story collection.

36. A. To          B. For              C. As              D. By

37. A. Five         B. Six              C. Seven          D. Eight

38. A. felt like     B. looked like        C. liked           D. admired

39. A. beside     B. except          C. except for       D. as well as

40. A. unimportant     B. ambitious     C. mature               D. stubborn

41. A. Despite of         B. In spite           C. Despite       D. Spite of

42. A. hiding             B. reading          C. crying        D. feeling

43. A. praise            B. guidance         C. improvement  D. encouragement

44. A. improved         B. improvised      C. increased        D. developed

45. A. home                B. college            C. school         D. library

46. A. friend            B. teacher           C. husband         D. brother

47. A. but              B. however        C. and             D. therefore

48. A. Canadian          B. African           C. German               D. Mexican

49. A. assisted         B. led             C. helped           D. caused

50. A. that              B. when           C. then            D. why

51. A. do               B. deal             C. handle          D. affect

52. A. concern          B. know            C. learn         D. write

53. A. printed          B. published       C. invented        D. punished

54. A. growing          B. grown          C. to grow          D. is growing

55. A. Until                B. Before          C. Since           D. After

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阅读理解。
     Born in London in 1815, Ada Lovelace was the daughter of Annabella Millbanke and the British poet Lord
Byron. Her parents separated just a month after she was born. Less than a year later, Lord Byron went abroad
and never returned ( he died in Greece in 1824). Ada never knew her father and was raised by her mother. Her mother had mathematical training and insisted that Ada, who was educated privately, study mathematics too.
Ada did well not only in mathematics and science, but also in music and PE.
     In 1833, Ada met Charles Babbage, a famous English mathematician. He was known as the inventor of a
calculating machine called the Difference Engine. They became good friends and began to write to each other
 on the topics of mathematics, logic, and many other subjects.
     Babbage had made plans in 1834 for a new kind of calculating machine ( although the Difference Engine
was not finished),an Analytical Engine. Few people in England would support him with his first machine
unfinished. But he found support for his new calculating machine abroad. In 1842, an Italian mathematician,
Louis Menabrea, published a paper in French on the subject of the Analytical Engine. Babbage asked Ada to
translate the paper.
     When she showed Babbage her translation he suggested that she add her own notes, which turned out to be
three times as long as Menabrea' s. The notes are the source of her enduring fame (不朽的声誉 ). In her notes, Ada predicted (预言 )that such a machine might be used to write music, to draw pictures, and would be used
for both practical and scientific use. She was correct.
     After she wrote the description of Babbage' s Analytical Engine,her life was plagued (折磨) with illnesses.
In 1852, she died of cancer and was buried beside her father at Newstead Abbey in Nottinghamshire, England.
     In 1980, 165 years after Ada' s birth, the US Defense Department announced a powerful new computer
language. They named it Ada in honor of Ada Lovelace' s important role in the history of computing.
1. It seemed that Ada' s mother _____.
A. had little money to educate Ada at home
B. wanted Ada to be a great musician
C. didn't wish Ada to be a poet like her father
D. didn't think Ada was a clever girl
2. Babbage didn' t find support for his Analytical Engine in Britain because _____.
A. his first calculating machine was not finished
B. no one thought the machine would be useful
C. he had moved to Italy and settled there
D. most of his inventions proved useless
3. Menabrea' s paper on Babbage' s Analytical Engine was written in _____.
A. English
B. Italian
C. German
D. French
4. What do we learn about Ada from the passage?
A. She was remembered as a great translator.
B. Her predictions have come true.
C. Her notes were written in computer language.
D. She led a long and fruitful life.

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完形填空。
     Sandra Cisneros was born in Chicago in 1954 to a Mexican American family.   1  the only girl in a family of
    2   children, she often   3   she had "seven fathers, " because her six brothers,   4   her father, tried to control
her. Feeling shy and   5  , she retreated (躲避) into books.  6    her love of   7  , she did not do well in elementary school because she was too shy to take part in the activities in school.
     In high school, with the   8   of one particular teacher, Cisneros   9   her grades and worked for the school
literary (文艺) magazine. Her father encouraged her to go to  10   because he thought it would be a good way
for her to find a   11  . Cisneros did attend college, but instead of searching for a husband, she found a teacher
who helped her join the famous graduate writing program at the University of Iowa. At the university's Writers'
Workshop,   12  , she felt lonely-a(n)  13   American from a poor neighborhood among students from wealthy
families. The feeling of being so different   14   Cisneros find her "Creative voice."
     "It was not until this moment   15   I considered myself truly different that my writing got a voice. I knew I
was a Mexican woman, but I didn't think it had anything to  16   with why I felt so much imbalance in my life,
but it had everything to do with it! That's when I decided I would   17   about something my classmates
couldn't."
     Cisneros  18  her first work, The House on Mango Street, when she was twenty-nine. The book tells about
a young Mexican American girl  19   up in a Spanish-speaking area in Chicago, much like the neighborhoods in
which Cisneros lived as a child. The book won an award in 1985 and has been used in classes from high school
to graduate school level.   20   then, Cisneros has published several books of poetry, a children's book, and a
short-story collection.
(     )1. A. To        
(     )2. A. Five      
(     )3. A. felt like 
(     )4. A. beside    
(     )5. A. unimportant
(     )6. A. Despite of
(     )7. A. hiding    
(     )8. A. praise    
(     )9. A. improved  
(     )10. A. home     
(     )11. A. friend   
(     )12. A. but      
(     )13. A. Canadian 
(     )14. A. assisted 
(     )15. A. that     
(     )16. A. do       
(     )17. A. concern  
(     )18. A. printed  
(     )19. A. growing  
(     )20. A. Until    
B. For             
B. Six               
B. looked like  
B. except         
B. ambitious      
B. In spite      
B. reading           
B. guidance     
B. improvised        
B. college          
B. teacher          
B. however       
B. African           
B. led           
B. when           
B. deal            
B. know             
B. published     
B. grown            
B. Before        
C. As        
C. Seven     
 C. liked       
C. except for
C. mature      
C. Despite     
C. crying      
C. improvement
C. increased   
C. school      
C. husband     
C. and         
C. German    
C. helped      
C. then      
C. handle     
C. learn  
C. invented    
C. to grow     
C. Since    
D. By                 
D. Eight            
D. admired          
D. as well as         
D. stubborn         
D. Spite of         
D. feeling          
D. encouragement    
D. developed        
D. library            
D. brother            
D. therefore          
D. Mexican            
D. caused             
D. why                
D. affected           
D. write              
D. punished          
D. is growing          
D. After          

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When Regina Mary' parents refused to let her get a horse ,the smart 15-year-olddidn’t sit in her room and complain. Instead she turned to a cow called Luna to make her riding dreams come true.

  Hours of training ,and tons of treats later, the results are impressive: not only do the two regularly go on long rides through the southern German countryside, they can even do some difficult jumps successfully. Regina joked while sitting on her brown-and-white companion: “It’s unbelievable really , She thinks she’s a horse.”

  The pairs unlikely friendship started about two years ago, shortly after Luna was born on the Mayer’s farm. They 

started off with walks in the woods. Then Mayer slowly got her cow more adapted to human contact and riding equipment.

  About six months later, it was time to see how Luna would respond to a rider on her back in a competition for horses. Mayer sat in the saddle(马鞍),and all went as planned. “She was really well behaved and walked normally, but after a couple of meters, she wanted to get me off her back! You could see that she got a bit peeved.” said Mayer. 

  Luna and Mayer are now soul mates, spending most afternoons together once the teen—who dreams of becoming a nurse one day—come home from school.

1.The underlined word “peeved” in paragraph 4 probably means ________.

A. excited                      B. sorry                 C. angry              D. puzzled

2. Regina’s plan is to be ________ in the future.

A. an animal trainer                   B. a horse rider       C. a farmer             D. a nurse

3. The passage mainly talks about ________.

A. a cow performing in a horse competition

B. a German girl training a cow successfully

C. the way of gaining friendship from a cow

D. the efforts of a cow to adapt to riding equipment

 

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Women had a significant part to play during World War which was the time when women also made their own contributions.Some women’s great efforts and their names have been recorded in history.Here’s a look at some of the strong figures of women in World War .

Tatiana Nikolaevna Baramzina was born in Glazov of Russia on December 12,1919.In 1943she was sent to the Central Women’s Sniper Training School and upon her graduation in Aprilshe was further sent to the front.She managed to kill around 16 enemies in the first three monthsUnfortunatelyshe was captured(俘虏) by the enemies and was killed on the fifth of July in 1944.Todaythe street where she grew up has been renamed in her memory.

Anne Frank was a German?born Jewish girl who was well?known for the publication of her diary that described all her experiences when the Germans occupied Holland in World War .Anne was born on June 12,1929 and shealong with her familywent into hiding in July 1942.Two years laterher family was captured and seven months from her arrestAnne Frank died of illness in early March 1945.

Margaret Ringenberg was born on 17 June,1921in Indiana of America.She began her career during World War when she became a ferry pilot for the Women Airforce Service Pilots.After that she turned a flight instructor in 1945.She even wrote her own book named Girls Can’t Be Pilots.She passed away on 28 July,2008after flying for 40,000 hours in the air.

Hannah Szenes was born on 17th July,1921 and was trained to parachute(用降落伞空投) by the British army into Yugoslavia during World War .This task was given in order to save the Jews of Hungary.Her secret mission was not revealed even when she was tortured(折磨) following her arrest at the Hungarian border.Hannah Szenes had to brave immense torturesyet she did not lose heart.She bravely battled it out and tried to sing to keep her spirits highShe also kept a record of events in her diary till 7th November,1944when she was finally killed.

These names are just a few of the women who played a significant part in World War .Their stories go a long way in showing the kind of lifestyles they led and their struggles and sacrifices.

1. What is mainly discussed in the text?

AWomen were braver than men in World War .

BWomen and men made equal contributions in World War .

CWomen played a significant role in World War .

DWomen’s death rate was high in World War .

2.Which of the four women heroes died the youngest?

ATatiana Baramzina.

BAnne Frank.

CMargaret Ringenberg.

DHannah Szenes.

3. Who were killed by the enemy in the war?

ATatiana Baramzina and Anne Frank.

BHannah Szenes and Tatiana Baramzina.

CAnne Frank and Margaret Ringenberg.

DMargaret Ringenberg and Hannah Szenes.

4. It can be learned from the text that ________.

ATatiana Baramzina was once a flight instructor

BMargaret Ringenberg was the best at writing about the war experiences

CAnne Frank and her family were arrested by Germans in 1944

DHannah Szenes was arrested by Germans because of her diary

 

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