big/ large/ great 上述形容词都表示"大".但侧重点及程度不同. (1) big指具体事物的大小.强调比正常形体的标准大.既可用在普通场合. 也可用在正式场合.它可用来指人的身材高大或"长大了".还可表示"伟大"."重要"之意.如: Can you lift up this big stone? On the last day I made a big decision. (2) large特别强调远远超过标准的大.指体积.面积.容积.数量之大.如: A whale is a large animal. A large crowd collected at the gate of the theatre. (3) great除了表示数量体积之大外.又指抽象的程度.意味着伟大性.重要性. 优越性,常用于抽象 或无形的东西,用于有形的东西时.常带有"伟大"."大得令人吃惊"等意思.含有一定的感情色彩.如: China is a great country with a long history. He was one of the greatest scientists. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

根据短文内容,用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文内容完整、正确。(每个单词只能用一次)

big large fat hold pocket without with through leaf ear mouth and

In some parts of the world there are    1  deserts.There are no trees and no water there.Travelers must take food and water with them.

The only animal who can walk   2   the,desert is the camel.It can go   3  food or water for a long time,and carry heavy things.People call the camel "the ship of the desert."

The camel is very  4  .It has one or two humps(驼峰)on its back,short 5  and a long neck.The camel’s humps hold  6 , and its stomach(胃)  7 water in twelve deep pockets.Each pocket has a  8  which closes,and the food does not mix with the water.When the camel wants some water,it can get it out of the  9  .The camel’s food is grass and  10 of trees.

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The wind is blowing ________, _________rain is on the way.

A.hard; heavy       B.big; large       C.great; most        D.strong; heavily

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The American expression “shoo-in” means someone or something that seems sure to win a race or competition.

Before a big football game, supporters of each are certain to argue about which side will win.

Sometimes, however, one team appears so much stronger than the others that everyone agrees it will win.. The stronger team is a shoo-in. There is no way that it can lose.

The expression “shoo-in” comes from horse racing. It comes from the world “shoo”. That is not the shoe we wear on our feet. It’s another word, S-H-O-O. To shoo is an expression hundreds of years old that means to force an animal to move in a desired direction.

Many years ago dishonest riders sometimes agreed secretly to control their horses so that one chosen horse would win the race. but one of the riders would hold back their horses. The chosen rider would shoo his horse ahead of the others, and win the race.

The other riders would secretly bet large amounts of money that the chosen horse would win. The public soon learned about such about such race. They began to call the winners of such a race a “shoo-in”

These days, people use shoo into describe any athlete or competition that seems certain to win, even without cheating.

American runner Edewin Moses won more than hundred races before he ran the hurdle race in the 1984 Olympic Games. Everyone said Moses was a shoo-in, and that he could not lost. And they were right. He won the gold medal.

阅读上面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案

1.One of the dishonest riders was sure to win the race because_______.

A.be used to be the best in riding

B.the pubic had belief in him

C.he could not control his horse easily

D.the other riders had agreed to fail in the race

2.The reason why American runner Edewin Moses was regarded as a

“Shoo-in” is _________.

A.due to his honest in the races he ran in

B.duo to his great effort(努力) shown in more than one hundred races

C.that he won over 100 competitions before the 1984 Olympic Games

D.that the old meaning of “shoo-in’ had changed

3.Which is the following statement is not true?

A.“Shoo-in” came from the word “shoo”.

B.The US runner Moses was worthy of (配得上 ) a shoo-in.

C.The public did not know they were being cheated

D.Some riders bet a lot of money on the chosen horse.

4.The main idea of the passage is that “shoo-in” is_______.

A.used for anyone or anything that is certain to win a game

B.used to admire( 钦佩 ) a person who seems to be sure to win a race

C.A word used to describe a dishonest person

D.used for any athlete or competitor that too clever to be cheated

5.In the last paragraph the author means to tell us ________.

A.who Edewin Moses was

B.Moses won a lot of races

C.Moses was the best runners in America

D.We can use “shoo-in” to describe an excellent runner.

 

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Once upon a time there lived a woman who had a bad temper(脾气). She  1 at everyone around her. For most of her life she believed the anger inside her was  2  else’s fault(过错).

She went to see a wise monk(高僧) to ask for  3  . The monk told her to take a large pot(罐子) from his kitchen, fill it with  4 , and stand outside on the sidewalk in front of his house. “It’s hot outside,” the monk said to her “When a person  5 , you must give him or her a glass of water. Do this until there is no left inside you.”  7  she stood outside with a water pot and served water to walkers every day for the next several weeks.

Every morning she asked   8  if there was any anger inside her. And every morning the answer was, “yes.” So she continued  9 water. Until one afternoon when a man walked up, took the water pot out of her hand and drank the water up, and then  10 it onto the ground as he went on his way.

The woman was very  11 . Unable to control herself, she  12  the pot and threw it at the rude man. The pot broke into pieces over the back of his head and he fell to the ground, bleeding.

As the woman calmed down, she realized the mistake of what she had made and began to cry. She called 911 and  13  what had happened. A moment later an ambulance(救护车) and two police cars arrived and took the man away. Then one of the police officers walked over to the woman, who was  14 crying, and said, “ The city owes(欠) you a big ‘thank you.’ That man has been  15 our wanted list for over a year now. He is an important suspect in many murder cases and robberies.”

1.                A.pointed        B.laughed         C.smiled    D.screamed

 

2.                A.anybody        B.somebody       C.everybody D.nobody

 

3.                A.information     B.news           C.advice    D.message

 

4.                A.juice           B.water          C.milk D.coffee

 

5.                A.walks past       B.drives past      C.rides past D.runs past

 

6.                A.water          B.money         C.anger    D.energy

 

7.                A.Because        B.But            C.So   D.Unless

 

8.                A.herself         B.himself         C.itself D.themselves

 

9.                A.drinking        B.serving         C.selling    D.buying

 

10.               A.put            B.dropped        C.fell   D.threw

 

11.               A.happy          B.excited         C.surprised  D.angry

 

12.               A.gave up        B.picked up       C.put up D.cleared up

 

13.               A.spoke          B.told           C.reported  D.asked

 

14.               A.already         B.still            C.always D.never

 

15.               A.on            B.in             C.at    D.to

 

 

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Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽车)

  A small car can hold(容纳)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(拥挤). A van hold seven persons easily, so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel They could all travel together.

  Mr.Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and bus a van. Their children sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents’home , the suitcases are brought into the two seats can then carry the grandparents.

  Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.

1.From the passage, a van is also called ____________.

A.a motor car                            B.a motor home

C.a motorbike                           D.a big truck

2. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they__________.

A.sold their old house

B.moved to their grandparents’house

C.built a new place for a van

D.sold their second car

3. A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________.

A.a baby                               B.much money

C.more than two children                   D.interest in vans

4. Americans usually use motor homer____________.

A.to travel with all the family members of holiday

B.to do some shopping with all the family members

C.to visit their grandparents at weekends

D.to drive their children to school every day

5. Motor homes have become popular because___________.

A.they can take people to another city when people are free

B.they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidays

C.some people think motor homes are cheap

D.big families can put more things in motor homes

 

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