It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 metres. 那里空气湿润.因而树木长得相当高.有的超过90米. [解释]1. so...that 如此--以致于.后跟结果状语从目.常用too to或enough to来变为简单句.如: She was so angry that she couldn’ t say a word. = She was too angry to say a word. 她太气愤以致于说不出话来. 辨析:so...that与such...that: so...that与such...that意思一致.that均引导结果状从句.但是so为副词.such为形容词.所以二者所接词不一样的. ① so +adj. / adv. + that从句或so +adj. + a(n) + 单名+ that从句 She is so good a teacher that we all love her. 她是一位如此好老师以致于我们都爱她. ② such + adj. + 复名 + that从句或such + a(n) + 单名+ that从句 She is such a good teacher that we all love her. 她是一位如此好老师以致于我们都爱她. They are such naughty boys that they often make mistakes. 他们是如此淘气以致于经常犯错误. 提示:在so十much/many/little/few + n. +that从句结构中.little当“少 讲.接在so之后.但当little当“小 讲时.应接在such之后.如: They are such little children that they can’ t look after themselves.他们是那么小的孩子还不能自理. Our team played so well that we won the game. = Our team played well enough to win the game. 我们的球队踢得真好.结果赢得了比赛. [解释]2. some measuring over 90 metres 是独立主格结构: 独立主格结构由名词或代词加上其他成分构成.在语法上是一个独立的短语.不是句子.相当于状语从句.可表示时间.原因.条件.行为.方式或伴随情况.其构成:名词 + 现在分词/过去分词/形容词/副词/不定式/介词短语.如: (1) 作时间状语 The meeting over, they left the hall. (2) 作原因状语 My watch having been lost, I didn’t know what time it was. (3) 作条件状语 Time permitting, I shall go to the cinema with you. (4) 描述伴随行为或补充说明 Mary entered the room, his hands in his pockets. [练习] 根据句子意思完成句子或翻译. 1). She is lovely a girl all pf us like very much. 2). They are little worms we can’ t see them with our eyes. 3). The test , we began our holiday. 4). Weather , we are going to visit you tomorrow. 5). He came into the room, his ears . 6). He came out of the library, a book . 答案:1). so; that 2). such; that 3). finished 4). permitting 5). his ears red with cold 6). under his arm. 查看更多

 

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It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some ________ over 90 metres.

A.are measured      B.measuring         C.measured         D.measure

 

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It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some              over 90 meters.

A.measuring

B.measured

C.to measure

D.measures

 

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It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some ________ over 90 metres.
[      ]
A. measure        
B. measures          
C. measuring        
D. measured

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It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some               over 90 meters.

   A. measuring              B. measured              C. to measure             D. measures

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 It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some________over 90 meters.

   A. measuring              B. measured              C. to measure             D. measures

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