For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, Shanghai is a typical example. A. of which B. in which C. for which D. from which 查看更多

 

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  The private automobile has long played an important   1   in the United States.In fact, it has become a necessary and important part of the American way of life.In 1986, sixty-nine percent of American families owned at least one car, and thirty-eight percent had more   2   one.By giving workers rapid transportation, the automobile has freed them from having to live near their place of work.This has encouraged the   3  (grow)of the cities, but it has also led   4   traffic problems.

  Family life has been affected in various ways, The car helps to keep families together   5   it is used for picnics, outings.However, when teenage children have the use of the car, their parents can't keep   6   eye on them.There is a great danger if the driver has been drinking alcohol(酒精)or   7  (take)drugs, or showing off by speeding or breaking down traffic laws.Mothers of victims(罹难者)of such accidents have formed an   8  (organize)called MADD.These women want to prevent further tragedies(悲剧).They have worked to encourage the government to limit the youngest drinking age, Students have formed a   9  (similarity)organization, SADD, and are spreading the same message among their friends.

  For many Americans the automobile is a   10  (necessary).But for some, it is also a mark of social position and for young people, a sign of becoming an adult.Altogether, cars mean very much to Americans.

1.________

 

 

2.________

3.________

4.________

5.________

6.________

7.________

 

8.________

9.________

 

10.________

 

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We often talk about ourselves as if we have permanent genetic defects(缺陷) that can never be changed. “I’m impatient.” “I’m always behind.” “I always put things   1 !” You’ve surely heard them. Maybe you’ve used them to describe    ___2  .

These comments may come from stories about us that have been  3  for many years—often from  4  childhood. These stories may have no  5  in fact. But they can set low expectations for us. As a child, my mother said to me, “Marshall, you have no mechanical (操作机械的) skills, and you will never have any mechanical skills for the rest of your life.” How did these expectations  6  my development? I was never  7  to work on cars or be around  8  . When I was 18, I took the US Army’s Mechanical Aptitude Test. My scores were in the bottom for the entire nation!

Six years later,  9  , I was at California University, working on my doctors degree. One of my professors, Dr. Bob Tannbaum, asked me to write down things I did well and things I couldn’t do. On the positive side, I  10  down, “research, writing, analysis, and speaking.” On the  11  side, I wrote, “I have no mechanical skills.”

Bob asked me how I knew I had no mechanical skills. I explained my life  12 and told him about my  13  performance on the Army test. Bob then asked, “  14  is it that you can solve   15  mathematical problems, but you can’t solve simple mechanical problems?”

Suddenly I realized that I didn’t  16  from some sort of genetic defect. I was just living out expectations that I had chosen to  17  . At that point, it wasn’t just my family and friends who had been  18  my belief that I was mechanically hopeless. And it wasn’t just the Army test, either. I was the one who kept telling myself, “You can’t do this!” I realized that as long as I kept saying that, it was going to remain true.  19  , if we don’t treat ourselves as if we have incurable genetic defects, we can do well in almost  20  we choose.

1. A. away       B. off         C. up           D. down

2. A. them      B. myself       C. yourself      D. others

3. A. said       B. spoken       C. spread       D. repeated

4. A. as long as   B. as far back as   C. as well as     D. as much as

5. A. basis      B. plot         C. cause            D. meaning

6. A. lead       B. improve       C. affect       D. change

7. A. encouraged B. demanded    C. hoped       D. agreed

8. A. means     B. tools        C. facilities      D. hammers

9. A. therefore   B. somehow     C. instead       D. however

10. A. settled    B. turned       C. took            D. got

11. A. passive     B. active       C. negative       D. subjective

12. A. experiences     B. trips            C. roads        D. paths

13. A. unexpected B. poor        C. excellent     D. average

14. A. When     B. What        C. How         D. Why

15. A. complex   B. advanced      C. common      D. primary

16. A. arise      B. separate       C. suffer       D. come

17. A. believe    B. suspect      C. adopt        D. receive

18. A. weakening B. strengthening   C. abandoning   D. accepting

19. A. As a result     B. At the same time C. In addition    D. On the contrary

20. A. anything    B. something    C. nothing      D. all

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The True Story of Treasure Island

It was always thought that Treasure Island was the product of Robert Louis Stevenson’s imagination. ___1___,recent research has found the true story of this exciting work.

Stevenson, a Scotsman, had lived  2  for many years in 1881 he returned to Scotland for a  3  . With him were his American wife Fanny and his son  4   .

Each morning Stevenson would take them out for a long  5  over the hills. They had been  6  this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse, Kept indoors by the heavy rain. Lloyd felt the days  7  . To keep the boy happy Robert asked the boy to do some  8  .

One morning, the boy came to Robert with a beautiful map of an island. Robert  9  that the boy had drawn a large cross in the middle of  10  . “What’s that?” he asked “That’s the  11  treasure “said the boy Robert suddenly  12  something of an adventure story in the boy’s  13  While the rain was pouring, Robert sat down by the fire to write a story. He would make the  14  a twelve-year-old boy just like Lloyd. But who would he the pirate(海盗)?

Robert had a good friend named Henley, who walked around with the  15  of a wooden leg. Robert had always wanted to  16  such a man in a story 17  Long John Silver the pirate with a wooden leg, was  18  .

So thanks to a  19  .September in Scotland a friend with a wooden leg and the imagination of a twelve-year-old boy we have one of the greatest  20  stories in the English language.

难易度:难

1.A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Finally

2.A.alone  B.next door C.at home D.abroad

3.A.meeting B.story  C.holiday D.jib

4.A.Lloyd  B.Robert C.Henley D.John

5.A.talk B.rest  C.walk  D.game

6.A.attempting B.missing C.planning  D.enjoying

7.A.quiet  B.dull  C.busy  D.cold

8.A.cleaning B.writing C.drawing D.exercising

9.A.doubted B.noticed C.decided D.recognized

10.A.the sea B.the house C.Scotland  D.the island

11.A.forgotten B.buried C.discovered D.unexpected

12.A.saw B.drew  C.made  D.learned

13.A.book  B.reply  C.picture D.mind

14.A.star  B.hero  C.writer D.child

15.A.help  B.problem C.use D.bottom

16.A.praise B.produce C.include D.accept

17.A.Yet B.Also  C.But D.Thus

18.A.read  B.born  C.hired  D.written

19.A.rainy B.sunny  C.cool  D.windy

20.A.news  B.love  C.real-life D.adventure

 

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阅读理解

  Every August on the island of Heimaey, off the southern coast of Iceland, young people often take a walk along the street throughout the night.What’s more, their parents allow them to stay out.Why? The children of Heimaey are going to save young puffins-small black-and white seabirds.

  The cliffs above the town are home to a large group of puffins.The birds dig holes all around the cliffs.These holes are their homes.Their young stay in the holes for about seven weeks.Then they begin to leave.Some move slowly on their undeveloped wings and fell down to the northern Atlantic Ocean that surrounds Heimaey.There they swim, which they can do naturally, and learn to dive for fish.Others, however, may lose their way at night and find themselves in the town instead.On the ground, the young seabirds are in trouble.Because their wings are not fully developed, they cannot take off quickly to sea and safety.The birds then become a good meal for cats and other animals.

  For many years, islanders have helped the young puffins.Early at night in late August, children carrying thick paper boxes and lights hurry to the seashore to catch puffins.They spend most of the night running after the birds.They put the birds they’ve caught in boxes and take good care of them.

  The next morning the children take the puffins to the ocean and set them free.The birds will live at sea until they are at least two years old.Then they will return to the cliffs to build homes of their own for their families.

  Will the children of Heimaey always come to save puffiness? “Yes, ”answered the boy.“We look forward to it.The best time for us is setting the birds free.”

(1)

Every August children of Heimaey are allowed to stay out all night ________.

[  ]

A.

to catch puffins and take them home

B.

to free puffins from danger

C.

to drive puffins away

D.

to run after puffins for pleasure

(2)

The young seabirds that lose their way and find themselves in the town are in danger ________.

[  ]

A.

of being killed by hunters

B.

of being driven away from the town

C.

of being killed by animals

D.

of being starved to death

(3)

The children put the seabirds in boxes ________.

[  ]

A.

and look after them very carefully for several days, then, set them free

B.

and set free when they grow bigger and can take off to sea and safety

C.

and carry them to the ocean right away to set them free

D.

and they don’t set the birds free until the next morning

(4)

The children look forward to August because ________.

[  ]

A.

they enjoy playing the game of running after seabirds

B.

it’s time for them to go out at night to save puffins

C.

it’s time for the children to play with the birds

D.

the children can stay out at night to watch puffins coming to the town

(5)

According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

[  ]

A.

Once in a year the children are allowed to stay out to have a good time with birds, cats and other animals.

B.

The earliest home for the young puffins is in the cliffs, not in the sands of beaches.

C.

Some young puffins make their way down to the ocean when they are about seven weeks old.

D.

The young birds that get to the sea will stay there for at least two years.

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D

  For many year,motorcycle riding was considered a male sport.Women usually rode on the seat behind the men driving the two - wheeled vehicle.Now more and more women are taking the front seat.

  More than twenty million people in the United States ride motorcycles.The number of female motorcyclists has increased greatly over the past few years.More than ten percent of motorcycle owners in the United States are women.

  We spoke with "Lisa Russell,Briggit Pope,Rayna Evans and Angela Meeks-Odom".They are on the executive committee of Lady Sport Riders motorcycle club in Largo,Maryland.They say they ride for more than fun.They say it gives women a wonderful feeling,a sense of freedom and control.

  In 1998 the number of female bikers rose sharply.Lady Sport Riders began in 1999 in the Washington,D.C. area.The women formed the organization to share,their love of motorcyle riding.They say female motorcycle clubs let women share a strong sisterhood.Like other motorcycle clubs,the members of Lady Sport Riders also help their community(社区).

  Female riders have helped change motorcycle culture.The Motorcycle Industry Council says more than five years ago factories began producing equipment that makes riding more pleasant for women.Some bikes now have smaller,softer seats and controls that are easier to reach. Modern clothes for riding look good and still provide protection.Besides,women are now riding motorcycles that are as powerful as the ones men ride.Lady Sprot Riders believe women have earned their place in the sport of motorcycle riding.When speaking of male motorcyclists,the members of the club say:"They Made the Game…We Came to Play!"

  68."Taking the front seat" means ______ in the first paragraph.

  A.siiing in front of the driver

  B.sitting in front of the driver

  C.driving faster than male drivers

  D.driving motorcycles themselves

  69.What do we know about Lisa Russell,Briggit Pope,Rayna Evans and Angela Meeks-Odom?

  A.They together wrote the passage.

  B.they were interviewed by the writers.

  C.They started a club to help the community.

  D.They started riding motorcycles in 1999.

  70.Which is the same with both male and female riders?

  A.The size and quality of the seats.

  B.The design of the controls.

  C.The clothes for riding.

  D.the engine power of the motorcycles.

 

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