66.Which of the following statements about the competition is TRUE? A.The competition was organized only by NASA. B.The first prize winner could get as much as $2 million. C.In the competition, robots were laser-beamed up a 1 km-long lead to the top. D.Only one team managed to send their robot up to the top. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

     The American expression“shoo-in”means someone or something that seems sure to win a race or competition.

    Before a big football game,supporters of e ach team are certain to argue about which side will win.

    Sometimes,however, one team appears so much stronger than the others that everyone agrees it will win.The stronger team is a shoo-in.There is no way that it can lose.

    The expression shoo-in comes from horse racing.It comes from the word “shoo''.That’s not the shoe we wear on our foot.It's another word,S-H-O-O.“To shoo”is an expression hundreds of years old that means to urge a person or animal to move in a desired direction.

Many years ago,dishonest riders sometimes agreed secretly to control their horses so that one chosen horse would win the race.All but one of the riders would hold back thei horses.The chosen rider would shoo his horse ahead of the others,and win the race.

    The other riders would secretly bet large amounts of money that the chosen horse would win.

    The public soon learned about such races.They began to call the winner of such a race a“shoo-in".

    These days,people use shoo-in to describe any athlete or competitor that seems certain to win,even without cheating.American runner Edw in Moses won more than one hundred races before he ran the hurdles race in the nineteen-eighty-four Olympic Games.Everyone said Moses was a shoo-in and that he could not lose.And they were right.He won the gold medal.

36.One of the dishonest riders was sure to win the race because          

  A.the other riders had agreed to fail in the race

  B.he used to be best at riding

  C.the public had confidence in him

  D.he could control his horse easily

37.The reason why American runner Edwin Moses was regarded as a“shoo-in”is     

  A.owing to his honest character

  B.due to his great effort shown in more than one hundred races

  C.that he won over l00 competitions before the l984 Olympic Games

  D.that the old meaning of“shoo-in''had changed

38.Which of the following statements is NOT true?

  A.“Shoo-in'’originated in the word“shoo'’.

  B.The public did not know they were being cheated.

  C.Some riders bet a lot of money on the chosen horse.

  D.US runner Moses deserved a shoo-in.

39.The main idea of the passage is that“shoo-in’’          

A.is used to admire a person who seems to be sure to win a race

B.is a word used to describe a dishonest person

C.is used for any athlete or competitor that seems too clever to be cheated

D.is used for anyone or anything that is certain of winning a game

40.This passage can best be titled           

  A.Be Sure to Win    B.Shoo-in,a Sure Winner

  C.Winner in a Competition  D.The Birth of Shoo-in

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阅读理解

  Each year, 1,400 high-school students from more than 40 countries are invited to compete in the prestigious Intel International Science and Engineering Fair(Intel ISEF), the world’s largest precollege science contest.The select group of young scientists is chosen from the several million students who compete in local and regional science fairs throughout the year.Participants compete for $3 million in scholarships and prizes, presenting projects in 15 categories like medicine, biochemistry, computer science and zoology.Earning top honors isn’t the only goal for contestants.Nineteen percent(or 274)of the finalists at the 2005 competition held last month have already begun the process to patent their projects.

  Ammem Abdulrasool, a senior at the Illinois Junior Academy of Science, won top honors at this year’s Intel ISEF for his project, “Prototype for Autonomy:Pathway for the Blind.” He walked away with $70,000 in prize money and a free trip to October’s Nobel Prize ceremony.Abdulrasool developed technology that allows visually impaired individuals to navigate themselves from one location to another by using the Global Positioning System.Individuals wear a half-kilo Walkman-size device, a bracelet on each arm and a pair of earphones.After entering a starting and ending location into a personal digital assistant(PDA), they are guided with verbal commands that tell them when and in what direction to turn.Simultaneously, a bracelet vibrates signaling the correct direction.To test his device, Abdulrasool recruited 36 blind adults and asked them to visit five landmarks in his neighborhood.The navigational tool saved people an average of 26 minutes in travel time and reduced the number of errors(wrong turns and missed locations).“Looking at how hard it was for them to travel and how they were dependent on everyone else motivated me to do something,” he said.Abdulrasool hopes are applying for a patent and then plan to market the product commercially.

  In the fair’s 56-year history, a number of projects have been implemented for commercial use.Michael Nyberg, a 2001 competitor, hoped to reduce the number of West Nile virus infections through acoustics.With a bucket of mosquito larvae and a sound generator, Nyberg discovered that a 24 kHz frequency resonated with the natural frequency of mosquitoes’ internal organs:larvae that absorbed the acoustic energy would explode.His sound-emitting device, Larvasonic, is now sold online(www.larvasonic.com).Tiffany Clark, a 1999 competitor, found evidence that bacteria produced the methane gas found inside coal seams in Wyoming’s Powder River Basin.This suggested that injecting nutrients into coal seams might provide an unlimited supply of natural gas.A Denver-based technology firm is now continuing Clark’s high-school research.And someday soon, blind people around the world may be wearing bracelets that issue GPS commands.

(1)

How are young people selected to participate in Intel ISEF?

[  ]

A.

They are pre-university students.

B.

They must win science competitions in their home countries.

C.

They must patent or be about to patent an invention.

D.

They are chosen from young people who take part in science competitions.

(2)

Which of these is NOT mentioned as an advantage of Abdulrasool’s device?

[  ]

A.

It enables blind people to get from A to B faster.

B.

It helps them avoid obstacles.

C.

It gives information to blind people in more than one way.

D.

It is extremely light.

(3)

How are Abdulrasool’s invention and those of Michael Nyberg and Tiffany Clark similar?

[  ]

A.

Their inventions all have organic components.

B.

They all won the Intel ISEF competition, though in different years.

C.

They all have, or could have, profitable applications.

D.

None of them have patents yet.

(4)

How does Tiffany Clark’s idea work?

[  ]

A.

She feeds underground bacteria and they produce natural gas.

B.

Bacteria eat coal and produce natural gas.

C.

Bacteria are injected with coal molecules and produce natural gas.

D.

Bacteria extract natural gas from coal and are then harvested.

(5)

Which of the following statements about the Intel ISEF competition is true?

[  ]

A.

It began in the 1960’s.

B.

The biggest prize this year was $3 million.

C.

There are 15 prizes in a variety of categories.

D.

Many participants have patented ideas and inventions.

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第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
As China’s women’s gymnastics team enjoyed the glory of winning the country’s first team Olympic gold medal at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games,the young gymnasts took the opportunity to remind the world that they are old enough to compete.
Weeks before the Beijing Games, some international media raised questions about the ages of some of the members of China’s gymnastics team, particularly He Kexin and Jiang Yuyuan. They said the girls might be younger than 16, the minimum age for the Olympics. But the Chinese Gymnastics Association quickly provided copies of the gymnasts’ ID cards and passports, proving they are indeed old enough to compete.
In the final, He Kexin gave a clean performance on her favorite uneven bars(高低杠), earning the second highest score after falling from the bars during qualification. “Although I fell down in the qualification, I became more confident today to make up for my mistake and I finally made it.”She said. It was a great moment for head coach Lu Shanzhen. “Our team made history today and proved to the world that we are the best.” the coach said, “The gold medal is not only for the gymnastics team,but also for the whole Chinese delegation at the Beijing Games.”
The coach owed the team’s success to a series of reforms. The Chinese team used to train a 1ot, but competed less, which led to poor results in international competitions. To improve their ability to compete and to strengthen their psychological power, the Chinese team sent more team members to compete abroad, so they could bring a competitive spirit back to the team. All six gymnasts in the Olympic team final were selected from fierce competition, and they proved themselves today.
1. Before the Beijing Games started,some international media doubted whether ________.
A. Chinese women gymnasts could win the team gold medal
B. He Kexin would fall from the bars during qualification
C. Chinese women gymnasts could make history at the Beijing Games
D. some Chinese women gymnasts were old enough for the Games
2. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. The international media’s doubts proved to be true.
B. He Kexin’s fall in the qualification had no bad effect on her performance in the final competition.
C. Chinese women gymnasts’ success at the Beijing Games proved that the reforms did work.
D. Each team is made up of 6 members to compete for the team gold medal in women gymnastics.
3. In the opinion of Lu Shanzhen, the key to achieving success for athletes is to________.
A. practice harder than ever                    B. experience more competitions abroad
C. have strong psychological power                    D. have a competitive spirit
4. The main purpose of the text is to________.
A. tell a story     B. provide evidence           C. give a report            D. compare opinions 

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第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)

As China’s women’s gymnastics team enjoyed the glory of winning the country’s first team Olympic gold medal at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games,the young gymnasts took the opportunity to remind the world that they are old enough to compete.

Weeks before the Beijing Games, some international media raised questions about the ages of some of the members of China’s gymnastics team, particularly He Kexin and Jiang Yuyuan. They said the girls might be younger than 16, the minimum age for the Olympics. But the Chinese Gymnastics Association quickly provided copies of the gymnasts’ ID cards and passports, proving they are indeed old enough to compete.

In the final, He Kexin gave a clean performance on her favorite uneven bars(高低杠), earning the second highest score after falling from the bars during qualification. “Although I fell down in the qualification, I became more confident today to make up for my mistake and I finally made it.”She said. It was a great moment for head coach Lu Shanzhen. “Our team made history today and proved to the world that we are the best.” the coach said, “The gold medal is not only for the gymnastics team,but also for the whole Chinese delegation at the Beijing Games.”

The coach owed the team’s success to a series of reforms. The Chinese team used to train a 1ot, but competed less, which led to poor results in international competitions. To improve their ability to compete and to strengthen their psychological power, the Chinese team sent more team members to compete abroad, so they could bring a competitive spirit back to the team. All six gymnasts in the Olympic team final were selected from fierce competition, and they proved themselves today. O%M

56. Before the Beijing Games started,some international media doubted whether ________.

A. Chinese women gymnasts could win the team gold medal

   B. He Kexin would fall from the bars during qualification

C. Chinese women gymnasts could make history at the Beijing Games

D. some Chinese women gymnasts were old enough for the Games

57. Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. The international media’s doubts proved to be true.

B. He Kexin’s fall in the qualification had no bad effect on her performance in the final competition.

C. Chinese women gymnasts’ success at the Beijing Games proved that the reforms did work.

D. Each team is made up of 6 members to compete for the team gold medal in women gymnastics.

58. In the opinion of Lu Shanzhen, the key to achieving success for athletes is to________.

A. practice harder than ever                     B. experience more competitions abroad

C. have strong psychological power                     D. have a competitive spirit

59. The main purpose of the text is to________.

A. tell a story      B. provide evidence            C. give a report            D. compare opinions 

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Breathe, wave and smile. Along with more than 300 other seniors, I marched into the stadium on the afternoon of May 10. The audience burst into deafening cheers. The huge stadium shook with all the whistling and clapping.
It was as if a Hollywood superstar had walked on stage. And indeed, every single senior that day was a star of the moment. Each deserved it. The seniors had been preparing for four years for this once-in-a-lifetime moment—the commencement.
Seated, I waited anxiously for the opening address. As a foreign exchange student, I was not able to receive a diploma. However, I still had the wonderful feeling of being part of things. Like the other graduates, I was dressed in purple cap and gown.
Our principal, Mr. Glover, delivered a short, warm greeting. The US national anthem followed and then, hands on chests, a solemn Pledge of Allegiance(效忠宣誓).
Students who had excelled academically gave farewell speeches. The tears in some eyes convinced me that many had deep feelings about the occasion. It was as the class motto says, “Life brings us tears, smiles and memories. The tears dry; the smiles fade; but the memories last forever.”
Then came the core (核心) of the commencement. Hundreds of names were announced. Each graduate walked across the stage to receive his or her diploma from the principal. From the different cheers each graduate got, we had the funny sense that it was a kind of competition of who could cheer the loudest.
To be honest, the presentation of diplomas got boring. A girl sitting next to me even started yawning. But it wasn’t boring for those receiving the diploma: they would treasure the moment the principal placed the sacred brown document in their hands for the rest of their lives.
A new page in the book of that person’s life had turned. They were glimpsing their futures: futures of challenge, hardship, perhaps loneliness too, which would take all of their courage.
【小题1】What’s the article mainly about? 

A.An American graduation ceremony.
B.The opening ceremony of a sports meeting.
C.A presentation of college diplomas.
D.A US college’s farewell party.
【小题2】According to the text, which of the following statements about the author is TRUE?
A.Hollywood superstars went to attend the ceremony.
B.Every single senior became a superstar at the ceremony.
C.When each graduate got his or her diploma, there were cheers.
D.All graduates would treasure the diploma for the rest of their lives.
【小题3】The right order of the following events is________.
a. Diplomas were presented to graduates.     
b. Students gave farewell speeches.
c. The US national anthem was played.       
d. The principal gave a short, warm speech.
e. Seniors went into the stadium.
A.b-c-a-d-e B.b-d-c-e-aC.e-d-b-a-cD.e-d-c-b-a
【小题4】From the text, we can infer that_______.
A.foreign exchange students could get a diploma
B.a diploma guarantees a bright future
C.the ceremony symbolizes the beginning of a new stage in life
D.everyone felt excited at the presentation of the diploma

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