题目列表(包括答案和解析)
阅读理解
阅读下面文章，根据文章内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
阅读下面的短文，并从下面的文本框中为本文选择恰当的段落大意。
①Teeth health begins with proper eating habits and not necessarily with eating fewer sweets, including chocolate candy, candy bar or hard candy．When it comes , choose the food for your kids, consider sweet candy as a part of their diet, and teach them how to keep healthy teeth．
②The best way is to provide them with flavored fluoride(加香料氟化物)toothpaste to make brushing a more enjoyable experience．Help children develop a teeth-brushing rule, limit candy bars and hard candy eating during the day, and never eat after brushing their teeth at bedtime to avoid germs(细菌)working on their mouths at night．
③Research has found children who like to brush twice each day, do it for longer time when the toothpaste is flavored because they enjoy the taste of flavored fluoride toothpaste．Brushing can prevent(预防)teeth disease, cavities(蛀牙)and other dental(牙齿的)health problems．
④Health eating habits do good to healthy teeth, because the snacks that kids eat are mainly made of sweet candy．The more they eat, the more risk of leading to formation of cavities．Limiting your children's snacks is not a good idea because they need food for energy, but changing candies for healthy foods such as vegetables and fruit is the best．
1．Paragraph①：________
2．Paragraph②：________
3．Paragraph③：________
4．Paragraph④：________
阅读下面短文，按要求完成短文后的各项任务。
Have you ever wondered why birds sing?Maybe you thought that they were just happy．After all, you probably also sing or whistle when you are happy．
Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy．However, they sing most of the time for a very different reason．Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory．
Do you know what a“territory”is?A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male, claims(宣称)as its own．Only he and his family are welcome there．No other families of the same species(物种)are welcome．Your yard and house are your territory where only your family and friends are welcome．(2)If a stranger should enter your territory and want to hurt you, you might shout．Probably this would be enough to frighten him away．
If so, you have actually frightened the stranger away without having to fight him．(4)一只鸟也将会做同样的事．But he expects an outsider almost any time, especially at nesting(筑巢)season．So he is screaming(尖叫)all the time, whether he can see an outsider or not．This screaming is what we call a bird's song, and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away．
Birds sing loudest in spring when they are trying to attract a mate(同伴)and warn others not to enter the territory of theirs．
You can see that birds have a language of their own．Most of it has to do with attracting mates and setting up territories．
任务一：从文中找出一个与establish同义的短语。1．________．
任务二：根据(2)处划线部分的意思来完成下面句子。(每空一词，共2词)
2．You might frighten a stranger away by ________ ________ him if he should enter your territory and want to hurt you．
任务三：根据文章，选择最佳选项：
3．What is a bird's“territory”?
A．A place where other families of the same species are welcome．
B．A place where a bird can sing loudly．
C．An area where birds often fight against each other．
D．An area which a bird considers to be its own．
任务四：将(4)处划线句子翻译成英语。4．________．
任务五：用一句话概括本文的中心大意(不超过10个单词)。
5．________．
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阅读短文并根据内容完成下列各题。
Thursday, 28
June
Today my father and I were waiting for the ferry．(A)People usually wait quietly, hut this afternoon we heard a big argument．Two women tourists were shouting at a big man．He was shouting(B)________ at them．He held out a bag,(C)and showed everyone that it was empty．
The crowd stared at the three people．(D)没有人知道发生了什么事情．
My father moved through the crowd and said quietly to one of the woman,“(E)What's going on?”
“They stole my friend's purse five minutes ago,”said the woman．“(F)We were down in the bookshop, buying postcards．Three young men started talking to us．At first they were very friendly．Then suddenly my friend noticed that her purse was not in her handbag．Two of the men ran away．We followed this man here．”
Then the bell rang, the gates opened, and everyone started going down onto the ferry．(G)The man hurried aboard, and the two tourists went after him．
“Wait,”said my father．“I don't want to go on that ferry．”
This was strange．Was my father afraid of that man?I wanted to go and watch the action．
But he hurried to an ice-cream shop．“Can I use your phone?”he asked the shop assistant．He quickly dialed 110．
“I want to report a robbery．The man is on the ferry now．(H)It just left a few minutes ago．”He looked down through the railings．“It's the‘No．3 Ferry’”, he said．“Please meet the ferry．”He gave some more details, and then put the phone down．
We took the next ferry．As we got off, we saw them．(I)Six policemen stood around the man, who was in handcuffs．The two women were talking to the police．
“Well done, Dad,”I said as we walked by．“Good thinking!”
1．将画线部分(A)译为汉语：________
2．将画线部分(B)填写适当的词语：________
3．将画线部分(C)改写为：and showed the ________ ________ ________ everyone
4．将画线部分(D)译为英语：________
5．将画线部分(E)改写为：What ________ ________?
6．将画线部分(F)译为汉语：________
7．在文章中找出went after的同义词：________
8．将画线部分(G)改写为：The man ________ aboard ________ ________ ________．
9．写出画线部分(H)所替代的词语：________
10．将画线部分(I)译为汉语：________
11．从文章中找出一个单词概括文章的大意：________
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