题目列表(包括答案和解析)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The winter skies are grey and it’s cold outside．The nights come early and we spend a lot more time __1__ and alone．Many people __2__ winter: so cold, so dark, so boring．But I like winter because I have more time to read.
For many students reading means school; it means __3__．Reading is something your teacher assigns and it’s something you’re __4__．Reading is something you have to do, not something you want to do．But for me and many other people, reading is the most __5__ thing we can imagine．Getting lost in a good book can __6__ a cold winter evening disappear．Dull grey skies are no __7__ for the fantastic adventures of Frodo in The Lord of the Rings《指环王》or for romantic trouble-making of Jane Austen’s Emma《爱玛》, or for the youthful problems of Holden Caulfield in The Catcher in the Rye《麦田守望者》.
All of those books are studied in North American high schools．They are interesting and well written books that __8__ young people．__9__, even there, many high school students don’t enjoy reading the books because they are __10__ their school work: “Oh, my God! Two hundred pages! I’ll never be able to read __11__ much.” But sometimes a funny thing happens．They begin to read and they begin to follow the __12__．Suddenly, the world inside the book becomes more exciting and more wonderful than the world they __13__．At the moment the thought __14__ reading is work disappears and reading becomes __15__.
Reading anything is __16__ but reading good books is a terrific (极好的) way to improve your English．Good writers write English very well and __17__ you with good examples to follow．And good books will tell you more about English __18__: what people think, how they talk, how they interact with each other．But don’t let me __19__ it by telling you that reading is good for you．Just think of it as a good way to __20_ on a cold winter evening.
1.A．indoors B．indoor C．outdoors D．outside
2.A．like B．prefer C．hate D．love
3.A．job B．worry C．try D．work
4.A．checked B．tested on C．examined D．based on
5.A．enjoyable B．reasonable C．comfortable D．considerable
6.A．want B．cause C．make D．force
7.A．contest B．challenge C．competition D．match
8.A．appeal to B．respond to C．react to D．reply to
9.A．Fortunately B．eventually C．Unfortunately D．Accidentally
10.A．free from B．part of C．in place of D．far from
11.A．not B．very C．this D．that
12.A．story B．subject C．idea D．theme
13.A．leave for B．care about C．flee from D．live in
14.A．what B．that C．this D．which
15.A．a comfort B．a failure C．a success D．a pleasure
16.A．bad B．mean C．great D．grand
17.A．provide B．offer C．give D．award
18.A．custom B．language C．culture D．art
19.A．break B．spoil C．make D．develop
20.A．keep warm B．stand still C．stay calm D．stay cool
Although one might not think so from some of the criticism of it, advertising is essential to the kind of society in which people in the United Kingdom, and a very __50__ proportion of the world at large, live. Advertising is necessary as a __51__ of communicating with others, of telling them about the goods and services that are offered, and of which most of them would never __52__ to hear at all if it were not for advertising. And advertising helps a great deal to promote a __53__ standard of living.
In talking about advertising, one should not think only __54__ a commercial on television, or an advertisement in the newspapers or periodicals. In its widest __55__ , advertising includes a host of other __56__ such as packaging, shop displays and — in the sense of communication — even the spoken word of the salesman. __57__ , the roots of advertising are to be found in the market place.
For many years it was thought that it was enough to __58__ goods and supply services, h is only more __59__ that it has become increasingly understood that the production of goods is a waste of resources __60__ those goods can be sold at a fair price within a __61__ time span. In the competitive society in which we live, it is essential that we go out and sell what we have to offer, and advertising plays an important role in this respect, whether selling at home or in __62__ markets.
Approximately 2 percent of the UK gross national product is spent on advertising. But it must not be thought that this advertising tries to sell goods to consumers who do not want them. Of course, advertising does try to attract the interest of the __63__ consumer, but if the articles when __64__ does not match up to the standards that the advertising suggests that it will, it is obviously exceedingly unlikely that the article will sell well.
| 50. | A. | enjoyable | B. | considerable | C. | agreeable | D. | knowledgeable |
| 51. | A. | data | B. | proportion | C. | means | D. | messages |
| 52. | A. | get | B. | put | C. | find | D. | avoid |
| 53. | A. | demanding | B. | raising | C. | creating | D. | rising |
| 54. | A. | in honor of | B. | in case of | C. | in terms of | D. | in favor of |
| 55. | A. | sense | B. | sure | C. | level | D. | extent |
| 56. | A. | conferences | B. | activities | C. | matters | D. | actions |
| 57. | A. | Of all | B. | And all | C. | Among all | D. | After all |
| 58. | A. | protest | B. | program | C. | process | D. | produce |
| 59. | A. | quickly | B. | immediately | C. | recently | D. | totally |
| 60. | A. | unless | B. | though | C. | until | D. | when |
| 61. | A. | inevitable | B. | comfortable | C. | reasonable | D. | available |
| 62. | A. | country | B. | import | C. | jobs | D. | export |
| 63. | A. | financial | B. | potential | C. | essential | D. | social |
| 64. | A. | presented | B. | purchased | C. | responded | D. | respected |
| 完形填空。 | ||||
| The winter skies are grey and it's cold outside. The nights come early and we spend a lot more time 1 and alone. Many people 2 winter: so cold, so dark, so boring. But I like winter because I have more time to read. For many students reading means school; it means 3 . Reading is something your teacher assigns and it's something you're 4 . Reading is something you have to do, not something you want to do. But for me and many other people, reading is the most 5 thing we can imagine. Getting lost in a good book can 6 a cold winter evening disappear. Dull grey skies are no 7 for the fantastic adventures of Frodo in The Lord of the Rings《指环王》,or for romantic trouble-making of Jane Austen's Emma《爱玛》, or for the youthful problems of Holden Caulfield in The Catcher in the Rye《麦田守望者》. All of those books are studied in North American high schools. They are interesting and well written books that 8 young people. 9 . even there, many high school students don't enjoy reading the books because they are 10 their school work: "Oh, my God! Two hundred pages! I'll never be able to read 11 much." But sometimes a funny thing happens. They begin to read and they begin to follow the 12 .Suddenly, the world inside the book becomes more exciting and more wonderful than the world they 13 . At the moment the thought 14 reading is work disappears and reading becomes 15 . Reading anything is 16 but reading good books is a terrific way to improve your English. Good writers write English very well and 17 you with good examples to follow. And good books will tell you more about English 18 : what people think, how they talk, how they interact with each other. But don't let me 19 it by telling you that reading is good for you. Just think of it as a good way to 20 on a cold winter evening. | ||||
|
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
The winter skies are grey and it’s cold outside. The nights come early and we spend a lot more time 16 and alone. Many people 17 winter: so cold, so dark, so boring. But I like winter because I have more time to read.
For many students reading means school; it means 18 . Reading is something your teacher assigns and it’s something you’re 19 . Reading is something you have to do, not something you want to do. But for me and many other people, reading is the most 20 thing we can imagine. Getting lost in a good book can 21 a cold winter evening disappear. Dull grey skies are no 22 for the fantastic adventures of Frodo in The Lord of the Rings《指环王》，or for romantic trouble-making of Jane Austen’s Emma《爱玛》, or for the youthful problems of Holden Caulfield in The Catcher in the Rye《麦田守望者》.
All of those books are studied in North American high schools. They are interesting and well written books that 23 young people. 24 , even there, many high school students don’t enjoy reading the books because they are 25 their school work: “Oh, my God! Two hundred pages! I’ll never be able to read 26 much.” But sometimes a funny thing happens. They begin to read and they begin to follow the 27 . Suddenly, the world inside the book becomes more exciting and more wonderful than the world they 28 . At the moment the thought 29 reading is work disappears and reading becomes 30 .
Reading anything is 31 but reading good books is a terrific way to improve your English. Good writers write English very well and 32 you with good examples to follow. And good books will tell you more about English 33 : what people think, how they talk, how they interact with each other. But don’t let me 34 it by telling you that reading is good for you. Just think of it as a good way to 35 on a cold winter evening.
16. A. indoors B. indoor C. outdoors D. outside
17. A. like B. prefer C. hate D. love
18. A. job B. worry C. try D. work
19. A. tested B. tested on C. examined D. examined on
20. A. enjoyable B. reasonable C. comfortable D. considerable
21. A. want B. cause C. make D. force
22. A. contest B. challenge C. competition D. match
23. A. appeal to B. respond to C. react to D. reply to
24. A. Fortunately B. Luckily C. Unfortunately D. Accidentally
25. A. free from B. part of C. in place of D. far from
26. A. not B. very C. those D. that
27. A. story B. subject C. instruction D. theme
28. A. leave for B. care about C. flee from D. live in
29. A. what B. that C. this D. which
30. A. a comfort B. a failure C. a success D. a pleasure
31. A. bad B. mean C. great D. grand
32. A. provide B. offer C. give D. award
33 A. custom B. language C. culture D. art
34. A. break B. spoil C. make D. develop
35. A. keep warm B. stand still C. stay calm D. stay cool
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
The winter skies are grey and it’s cold outside. The nights come early and we spend a lot more time 16 and alone. Many people 17 winter: so cold, so dark, so boring. But I like winter because I have more time to read.
For many students reading means school; it means 18 . Reading is something your teacher assigns and it’s something you’re 19 . Reading is something you have to do, not something you want to do. But for me and many other people, reading is the most 20 thing we can imagine. Getting lost in a good book can 21 a cold winter evening disappear. Dull grey skies are no 22 for the fantastic adventures of Frodo in The Lord of the Rings《指环王》，or for romantic trouble-making of Jane Austen’s Emma《爱玛》, or for the youthful problems of Holden Caulfield in The Catcher in the Rye《麦田守望者》.
All of those books are studied in North American high schools. They are interesting and well written books that 23 young people. 24 , even there, many high school students don’t enjoy reading the books because they are 25 their school work: “Oh, my God! Two hundred pages! I’ll never be able to read 26 much.” But sometimes a funny thing happens. They begin to read and they begin to follow the 27 . Suddenly, the world inside the book becomes more exciting and more wonderful than the world they 28 . At the moment the thought 29 reading is work disappears and reading becomes 30 .
Reading anything is 31 but reading good books is a terrific way to improve your English. Good writers write English very well and 32 you with good examples to follow. And good books will tell you more about English 33 : what people think, how they talk, how they interact with each other. But don’t let me 34 it by telling you that reading is good for you. Just think of it as a good way to 35 on a cold winter evening.
16. A. indoors B. indoor C. outdoors D. outside
17. A. like B. prefer C. hate D. love
18. A. job B. worry C. try D. work
19. A. tested B. tested on C. examined D. examined on
20. A. enjoyable B. reasonable C. comfortable D. considerable
21. A. want B. cause C. make D. force
22. A. contest B. challenge C. competition D. match
23. A. appeal to B. respond to C. react to D. reply to
24. A. Fortunately B. Luckily C. Unfortunately D. Accidentally
25. A. free from B. part of C. in place of D. far from
26. A. not B. very C. those D. that
27. A. story B. subject C. instruction D. theme
28. A. leave for B. care about C. flee from D. live in
29. A. what B. that C. this D. which
30. A. a comfort B. a failure C. a success D. a pleasure
31. A. bad B. mean C. great D. grand
32. A. provide B. offer C. give D. award
33 A. custom B. language C. culture D. art
34. A. break B. spoil C. make D. develop
35. A. keep warm B. stand still C. stay calm D. stay cool
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