We encourage each student to take up a new sport or to try a new form of exercise. 我们鼓励每位学生从事一项新的运动或者尝试一种新的锻炼方式. 1) take up: 开始从事,占据, up常用短语及用法 add up to sth. phrasal verb to become a particular amount: 累计.总计 We thought we'd bought lots of food, but it didn't add up to much when we'd spread it out on the table bring sb. up phrasal verb to care for a child until it is an adult, often giving it particular beliefs: 培养.抚养 She was brought up by her grandmother. They brought her up a Catholic. bring sth. up phrasal verb to vomit sth.: 呕吐 She was crying so much I thought she'd bring up her breakfast. build up phrasal verb to increase or become larger or stronger, or to cause someone or sth. to do this: 逐渐形成 Tension is building up between the two communities. It took her ten years to build up her publishing business. cheer phrasal verb If someone cheers up, or sth. cheers them up, they start to feel happier: 振作起来 She was ill so I sent her some flowers to cheer her up. Cheer up! It's not that bad! clear up phrasal verb INFORMAL If the weather clears up, the cloud and rain disappears: 天气放晴 I hope it clears up in time for the picnic. fix sth. up phrasal verb to arrange a meeting, date, event, etc: 安排 I'd like to fix up a meeting with you next week sometime. keep phrasal verb to continue without stopping or changing, or to continue sth. without allowing it to stop or change: 保持.维持 Keep up the good work! light phrasal verb If your face or eyes light up, or if a smile lights up your face, you suddenly look happy: 神情焕发 Rosie's whole face lit up with excitement when she saw the presents. live up to sth. phrasal verb to be as good as sth.: 不辜负 The concert was brilliant - it lived up to all our expectations. set sth. up phrasal verb to formally establish a new company, organization, system, way of working, etc: 建立 She plans to set up her own business. They've set up a fund for victims of the earthquake. turn up phrasal verb INFORMAL to arrive or appear somewhere, usually unexpectedly or in way that was not planned: 出现 Do you think many people will turn up? She turned up at my house late one night. 高考链接 1. After he retired from office, Rogers painting for a while, but soon lost interest. A. took up B. saved up C. kept up D. drew up 2. As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village scenes of my childhood. A. called up B. called for C. called on D. called in 3. Kathy a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls. A. picked up B. took up C. made up D. turned up 4. Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and jokes. A. turning up B. putting up C. making up D. showing up 5. -- Smoking is bad for your health. -- Yes I know. But I simply can’t . A. give it up B. give it in C. give it out D. give it away 6. -Have you some new ideas? -Yeah. I’ll tell you later. A. come about B. come into C. come up with D. come out with 7. -Do you think that housing price will keep in the years to come? -Sorry, I have no idea. A. lifting up B. going up C. bringing up D. growing up 答案及解析:1. A 开始从事 2. A 唤起--回忆 3. A 偶然学习到 4. C 编造 5. A 放弃 6. C 提出 7. B 价格上涨 【
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