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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

September 28, 2006

Dear Jenny,

  We have been talking to each other mostly through e-mails. This time, I choose to write a letter instead, as I feel like writing English with a pen. When I write with a pen, it seems easier for me to express my thoughts and feelings.

  It is almost a month since school started. I really like being in high school. It's exciting. There are so many new things to do and so many new friends to meet.

  High school students in China live a busy but colourful life. We have to work hard for the National College Entrance Examinations, which will take place in less than three years.

  Now I have a large group of friends. We take all of our classes together in the same classroom. It's good to have friends to study with because we can help each other. I'm pretty good at English, so many guys ask me for help with their English. I don't mind. After school we usually go to play sports for a little while. Sometimes we take a walk down the river or visit some bookstores. We have to be back for evening class by 7:30.

  Among my classmates, there is one guy named Dazhi, whom I like most. I met him on the sports ground one afternoon. He was sitting alone, deep in thought. I went up to him and introduced myself. I learned from our talk that he is from the countryside some two hundred kilometers away from Shijiazhuang. Dazhi's fascinating life attracts me very much, because it has been very different from mine. As time goes on, I find we have many similar interests and hobbies. I think I can learn a lot from him. Being friends means learning from each other. Don't you think so?

  I have invited Dazhi to come to my home for dinner this Sunday. I think we will have a good time together. We will have lots of things to share(分享)with each other. I am quite happy with this growing friendship. It has opened a door to many new experiences.

  I must go back to class now.

  Best wishes!

Yours friendly,

Li Ming

(1)In the passage, the author mainly wants to tell _________.

[  ]

A.the new things he has learned in high school

B.why he writes this letter with a pen

C.friends should learn from each other

D.his school life and how he developed a friendship with Dazhi

(2)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

[  ]

A.The writer can express his ideas more freely with a pen than through e-mails.

B.The writer is willing to help others with their English.

C.The writer shares some interests and hobbies with Dazhi.

D.The writer got to know Dazhi through e-mails.

(3)The underlined word“fascinating”(in Paragraph 5) probably means _________.

[  ]

A.boring
B.dangerous
C.interesting
D.comfortable

(4)From the passage we can know that the author __________.

[  ]

A.is sure to pass the National College Entrance Examinations

B.will experience a lot of new things in this school

C.is quite used to the life in the countryside

D.only works hard at his lessons all day long

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  Some myths are stories told since ancient times to explain the causes for natural happenings.The Greek myth that explains why there are changes of   1   is about Demeter, the goddess of the harvest.She had a daughter, Persephone, whom she loved very much.Hades, god of the underworld, fell in love with Persephone, and he asked Zeus, the   2   of the gods, to give Persephone to him as his   3  .Zeus did not want either to disappoint Hades or to upset Demeter, so he said he would not agree to the marriage, but neither would he   4   it.Hades, therefore, decided to take the girl without   5  .When Persephone was picking flowers in the garden, he seized her and took her to the underworld.When Demeter   6   what happened to Persephone, she became so   7   that she caused all plants to   8  .People were in   9   of starving.But Demeter was determined not to let crops grow   10   her daughter, Persephone, was returned to her.  11  , still not wanting to disappoint Hades, decided upon a condition for Persephone’s   12  .She could go back to her mother if she had not   13   anything while she was in the underworld.Demeter   14   it because she did not know that Persephone had eaten several pomegranate(石榴)seeds in the underworld.When Zeus   15   this, he agreed that Persephone could spend part of the year with her   16  , but he added that since she had eaten the seeds, she must spend part of the year in the underworld.And so it   17   that when Persephone is in the underworld, Demeter is sad and therefore   18   not let the crops grow.

  That is   19   we have winter when plants do not grow.When Persephone returns, Demeter is   20  , it is spring, and plants begin to grow again.

(1)

[  ]

A.

periods

B.

seasons

C.

time

D.

age

(2)

[  ]

A.

winner

B.

ruler

C.

advisor

D.

fighter

(3)

[  ]

A.

wife

B.

lover

C.

partner

D.

daughter

(4)

[  ]

A.

forbid

B.

forgive

C.

admit

D.

accept

(5)

[  ]

A.

arrangement

B.

warning

C.

reason

D.

permission

(6)

[  ]

A.

let out

B.

worked out

C.

thought out

D.

found out

(7)

[  ]

A.

excited

B.

tired

C.

angry

D.

serious

(8)

[  ]

A.

grow fast

B.

start growing

C.

stop growing

D.

grow slowly

(9)

[  ]

A.

danger

B.

hope

C.

turn

D.

case

(10)

[  ]

A.

since

B.

until

C.

after

D.

when

(11)

[  ]

A.

Persephone

B.

Zeus

C.

Demeter

D.

Hades

(12)

[  ]

A.

return

B.

change

C.

marriage

D.

journey

(13)

[  ]

A.

stolen

B.

found

C.

eaten

D.

heard

(14)

[  ]

A.

understood

B.

refused

C.

doubted

D.

accepted

(15)

[  ]

A.

discovered

B.

studied

C.

forgot

D.

prepared

(16)

[  ]

A.

daughter

B.

mother

C.

god

D.

ruler

(17)

[  ]

A.

works

B.

remains

C.

happens

D.

starts

(18)

[  ]

A.

should

B.

can

C.

dare

D.

will

(19)

[  ]

A.

where

B.

because

C.

why

D.

how

(20)

[  ]

A.

nice

B.

friendly

C.

fresh

D.

happy

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  In a small town far away, a man stole some money from a house.The police began to look for the thief, and they found him in two days.They brought him to the police station and found some of the money in his coat.

  There was a new policeman at the police station, and they wanted to give him some work.

  “Take this thief to the city,”said one of them.“You must go there by train, and it goes very soon.Don’t be late.”

  The policeman and the thief set out along the road to the station.On their way they came to a shop.In this shop bread was sold.

  “We have no food, and we must eat something in the train”.said the thief,“It’s a long way to the city and it will take a long time.I’ll go into this shop and buy some bread.Then you and I can eat it in the train.Wait here for me.”

  The policeman was glad.“I’ll have some food in the train,”he thought.“Be quick,”he said to the thief.“We haven’t much time.”

  The thief went into the shop, and the policeman waited in the street for a long time.But then he began to think about the train, and at last he went into the shop.

  “Where’s that man who came in here to buy some bread?”asked the policeman.

  “Oh, he went out of the back door,”said the shopkeeper.

  The policeman ran out of the back door, but he could not see the thief.He ran down the road but he could not find him.So he had to go back to the police station and tell the others about it.They were very angry with him and he was very unhappy.

  All the police of the town began to look for the thief again, and they soon caught him.They brought him back to the police station and called the same policeman.

  “Now,”said one of them angrily,“take him to the city, and don’t lose him again!”

  The policeman and the thief set out again along the same road to the station, and they came to the same shop.

  “Wait here,”said the thief.“I want to go into that shop and buy some bread for our journey.”

  “Oh, no,”said the policeman.“You did that before, and you ran away.This time, I’ll go into the shop and buy the bread, and you must wait here for me.”

(1)

What foolish mistake did the policeman make on his way to the station?

[  ]

A.

He stopped at the shop.

B.

He went by train.

C.

He promised the thief to buy some bread.

D.

He let the thief into the shop alone.

(2)

When they came to the shop, the thief ________.

[  ]

A.

bought some bread for his long travel

B.

told the policeman that he was hungry

C.

said that he hadn’t brought enough bread with him

D.

got the idea to run away

(3)

The policeman ________.

[  ]

A.

didn’t know his job well

B.

entered the shop soon after the thief went in

C.

ran after the thief but wasn’t able to catch him

D.

was unhappy for he had to take the thief to the city again

(4)

What would happen after the policeman went into the shop?

[  ]

A.

The thief would wait till the policeman came out.

B.

The policeman would lose the thief again.

C.

The thief would run out of the back door.

D.

The thief would also come into the shop.

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阅读下列短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

  Why do men die earlier than women?The latest research makes it known that the reason could be that men's hearts go into rapid decline when they reach middle age.

  The largest study of the effects of ageing on the heart has found that women's longevity may he linked to the fact that their hearts do not lose their pumping power with age.

  “We have found that the power of the male heart falls by 20~25 percent between 18 and 70 years of age,”said the head of the study,David Goldspink of Liverpool John Moores University in the UK.

  “Within the heart there are millions of cells that enable it to beat.Between the age of 20 and 70,one-third of those cells die and are not replaced in men,”said Goldspink.“This is part of the ageing process.”

  What surprises scientists is that the female heart sees very little loss of these cells.A healthy 70-year-old woman's heart could perform almost as well as a 20-year-old one's.

  “This gender difference might just explain why women live longer than men,”said Goldspink.

  They studied more than 250 healthy men and women between the ages of 18 and 80,focusing on healthy persons to remove the confusing influence of disease.

  The team has yet to find why ageing takes a greater loss on the male heart,said Goldspink.

  The good news is that men can improve the health of their heart with regular exercise.Goldspink stressed that women also need regular exercise to prevent their leg muscles becoming smaller and weaker as they age.

(1)

The underlined word “longevity”in the second paragraph probably refers to ________

[  ]

A.

health

B.

long life

C.

ageing

D.

effect

(2)

The text mainly talks about ________

[  ]

A.

men's heart cells

B.

women's ageing process

C.

the gender difference

D.

hearts and long life

(3)

According to the text,the UK scientists have known that ________

[  ]

A.

women have more cells than men when they are born

B.

women can replace the cells that enable the heart to beat

C.

the female heart loses few of the cells with age

D.

women never lose their pumping power with age

(4)

If you want to live longer,you should ________

[  ]

A.

enable your heart to beat much faster

B.

find out the reason for ageing

C.

exercise regularly to keep your heart healthy

D.

prevent your cells from being lost

(5)

We can know from the passage that ________

[  ]

A.

the reason why ageing takes a greater loss on the male heart has been found out

B.

scientists are on the way to finding out why the male heart loses more of the cells

C.

the team has done something to prevent the male from suffering the greater loss

D.

women over 70 could lose more heart cells than those at the age of 20

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阅读理解

  The police in a big city were searching for a thief. At last they caught him. But while they were taking photos of him from the front, from the left, from the right, with a hat, without a hat, he suddenly hit the policeman and ran away. They tried to catch him. But he got away.

  Then a week later, the telephone rang in the police office, and somebody said, “You are looking for Bill Cross, aren't you?”

  “Yes.”

  “Well, he left here for Waterbridge an hour ago.”

  Waterbridge was a small town about 100 kilometers away from the city. The city police at once sent four different photos of the thief to the police in Waterbridge.

  Less than twelve hours later they got a telephone call from the police in Waterbridge.

  “We have caught three of the men,” they said proudly, “and will catch the fourth this evening.”

1.The police in the big city took ________ photos of the thief.

[  ]

A.two
B.three
C.four
D.five

2.Bill Cross was the name of ________.

[  ]

A.the thief

B.the man who phoned the police

C.a policeman

D.a bridge between the city and the town

3.The police were told that the thief had gone to Waterbridge ________.

[  ]

A.a week before

B.an hour before

C.twelve hours before

D.by twelve o'clock

4.Which of the following is true?

[  ]

A.The city police gave the wrong information.

B.The city police gave the wrong photos.

C.The town police caught three thieves.

D.The town police caught three people.

5.From this story we know that the police in Waterbridge ________.

[  ]

A.were praised (赞扬)
B.were rewarded (奖赏)
C.made a great mistake
D.did a good job
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