阅读下列各小题，根据每句后的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。

1.The professor called to ask me                                   the article. (finish)

教授打电话问我什么时候能完成论文。

2.It was the first time in a year that                          the night face to face. (see)

这是我一年以来第一次目睹夜晚。

3.He worked day and night for a long time and now he                         (deserve)

他日以继夜的工作很久了，现在他应该得到很好的休息。

4.With the improvement of China’s international status, more and more foreigners

                                                             Chinese. (fond)

随着中国国际地位的提高，越来越多的外国人喜欢学习汉语。

5.If the cook is caught smoking in the kitchen of the restaurant, he                .  (fire)

如果厨师被抓住在厨房吸烟，他将会被解雇。

6.Today the public                      food safety after the incident happened.(concern)

这个事件发生后，公众担忧食品安全。

7.This is the only place                 the sea, the mountain and the lake together. (enjoy)

这里是唯一你能同时欣赏大海、高山和湖泊的地方。

8.Little Kimi asked his father                        the TV, because the Transformers was his favourite. (turn)

小Kimi请求爸爸别关电视，因为《变形金刚》是他最喜欢的卡通片。

9.MoYan,                  , has been awarded the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature. (worth)

莫言已经获得了2012年诺贝尔文学奖，他的书值得一读。

10.It was my brother                           to cycle along the entire Yangtze River from where it begins to where it ends. (have)

首先想到沿长江从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的哥哥。

 

阅读下列各小题，根据该句的中文意思，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。

71．While ______________ ,you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car．(walk)

遛狗时，你不小心让狗跑了，狗被一辆车撞了。

72．It is the first time that ______________ a plan．(come)

这是她第一次提出一个计划。

73．It is Tom ______________ classical music．(fond)

正是汤姆喜欢经典音乐。

74．______________ just now,she has changed her mind．(because)

因为你刚才所说的，他改变了注意。

75．______________,the hiking is an unforgettable experience．(concern)

在我看来，那次远足是一次难忘的经历。

76．______________,I prefer to stay at home．(go)

比起外出，我更喜欢待在家里。

77．To our joy,Peter ______________ computer games last week．(persuade)

让我们高兴的是，上周彼得被说服不玩电脑游戏了。

78．The students asked _______________．（hold）

    学生们问会议将何时举行。

79．_______________ your spare time,and you’ll make much progress．(make)

充分利用你的业余时间，你会取得大的进步。

80．The boy ________________ in the English play is my brother．(play)

将在英语短剧中扮演一个重要角色的那个男孩是我哥哥。

阅读下列各小题，根据该句的中文意思，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。

71._____________________ my Chinese teacher, I have made great progress in reading and writing. (help  n.)

在语文老师的帮助下，我在读写方面取得了很大的进步。

72.His colleagues _________________ him although he himself didn’t think he had done anything special. (think)

尽管他本人认为他没做什么了不起的事，但是他的同事们却对他高度评价。

73.More subways _________________ at present and it is expected that after completion the traffic of the city will be greatly improved. (build)

目前更多的地铁正在被建造，预计建成后城市交通将得到极大改善。

74.When you spoke in front of 300 people at yesterday’s conference, you _____________ nervous. (feel)

当你在昨天的大会上面对300人发言时，你一定感到紧张。

75.The new movie Life of Pi by Ang Lee is so fantastic that it ____________ more than once. (worth)

李安的新片《少年派的奇幻漂流》如此精彩以至于值得多次观看。

76.One of the students, ________________, stood up and asked the famous scientist a few questions about how to study science. (fluent)

一个英语流利的学生站起来就如何学习科学问了著名科学家几个问题。

77.The school _______________ French was not big but very beautiful. (learn)

我们学习法语的学校不大但是很美。

78.___________________ misunderstanding results from lack of communication. (doubt)

毫无疑问误解是因为缺乏沟通而产生的。

79.When sitting in the theater, you can’t smoke and neither _______________ loudly. (talk)

坐在电影院里时，你不能吸烟，你也不能大声交谈。

80._______________ his research work, Mr. Smith pays little attention to the surroundings. (devote)

专心于他的研究工作，史密斯先生很少注意身边的事。

阅读下列各小题，根据每句后的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。

1．Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours ______ a decision, （reach）

       只有在讨论这个问题几个小时后他们才做出一个决定。

2．Although he has got a doctor's degree, ______ whether he is equal to the job．（remain）

       尽管他获得了博士学位，但他是否胜任这个工作还有待去看。

3．It was______ this morning that made the boss so angry, （come）

       是因为他今天早上来晚了才使老板如此生气。

4．Alex was listening attentively to the lecture by professor Smith, all his attention ______．（fix）

       亚历克斯在专心致志听史密斯教授的演讲，他所有的注意力都集中在上面。

5．The products produced by Apple, especially iphone 4, ______ in the US and have a good market internationally, （sell）

       苹果公司生产的产品尤其是iphone 4在美国很畅销，在国际上有良好的市场。

6．_______ is that China is playing more and more important role in the world, （know）

       众所周知，中国在世界上正扮演着越来越重要的角色。

7．Had it not been for the fact ______, I wouldn't have won the first prize in the English Writing Competition, （help）

       要不是我的老师帮我，我就不会再在英语作文竞赛中获一等奖。

8．The 30th Olympic Games will be held in London, from July 27 to August 12,2012, ______all athletes will compete for medals, （during）

       第三十届奥运会将于2012年7月27日至8月12日在伦敦举行，在此期间所有的运动员将为奖牌而战。

9．Frank insisted that ______ although I had great difficulty in waking him up．（fall）

       尽管我很费力才把他弄醒，弗兰克坚持说没睡着。

10．More and more highways have been built, ______ for people to travel from one place to another, （make）

       越来越多的高速公路已经建成，使得人们从一地去另一地更加容易。

LONDON —A British judge on Thursday sentenced a businessman who sold fake (假冒的）bomb detectors (探测器) to 10 years in prison, saying the man hadn’t cared about potentially deadly consequences.

It is believed that James McCormick got about $77. 8 million from the sales of his detectors — which were based on a kind of golf ball finder — to countries including Iraq, Belgium and Saudi Arabia.

McCormick, 57，was convicted (判罪) of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London.

“Your cheating conduct in selling a great amount of useless equipment simply for huge profit promoted a false sense of security and in all probability materially contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people,’’ Judge Richard Hone told McCormick. “You have neither regret, nor shame, nor any sense of guilt.”

The detectors, sold for up to $ 42,000 each, were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air. But in fact they “lacked any grounding in science” and were of no use.

McCormick had told the court that he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya，the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand.

“I never had any bad results from customers,” he said.

39. Why was McCormick sentenced to prison?

A. He sold bombs.                              B. He caused death of people.

C. He made detectors.                              D. He cheated in business.

40. According to the judge, what McCormick had done ________ .

A. increased the cost of safeguarding

B. lowered people’s guard against danger

C. changed people’s idea of social security

D. caused innocent people to commit crimes

41. Which of the following is true of the detectors?

A. They have not been sold to Africa.

B. They have caused many serious problems.

C. They can find dangerous objects in water.

D. They don't function on the basis of science.

42. It can be inferred from the passage that McCormick _________ .

A. sold the equipment at a low price

B. was well-known in most countries

C. did not think he had committed the crime

D. had not got such huge profit as mentioned in the text

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，题材是新闻报道。本文报道了一条卖假冒炸弹探测器的商人被判10年徒刑的新闻。

段落	关键词、句	大意推测
第一部分（Para. 1-3）	McCormick, 57，was convicted of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London	新闻案件的简介：57岁的McCormick上月被起诉诈骗并于周三在伦敦的Old Bailey court法庭被判刑。
第二部分（Para. 4）	cheating conduct, promoted a false sense of security, contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people	法官宣判：罪犯的欺骗行为增强了人们虚假的安全感并促使导致给无辜百姓带来死亡和伤害。
第三部分（Para. 5-7）	But in fact they “lacked any grounding in science” and were of no use, sold…to… , never had any bad results	案件细节及当事人的反诉：假冒炸弹探测器被销往世界各地，但它根本没有科学依据，也毫无用处。罪犯狡辩假冒产品没有给用户带来任何不良后果。

【解析】

39. D。细节理解题。难度：中等。问题是“为什么McCormick被判刑入狱”。根据问题中的关键词sentenced to prison定位原文第一段。第一段说到McCormick是一位商人，生产了假冒的炸弹探测器，这是一种商业欺骗。选项D和其对应，为正确答案。

40. B。细节理解题。难度：难。问题是“根据法官的说法，McCormick的所为导致了什么样的结果”。根据问题中的关键词according to the judge定位第四段的第一句：your cheating conduct … promoted a false sense of security and … contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people（你的欺骗行为提高了人们虚假的安全感并助推给无辜百姓带来死亡和伤害）。由此可见，McCormick的行为让人们有了安全感，但这种安全并不真实。B “降低了人们防范危险的安全意识”符合此意，为正确答案。

41. D。判断题。难度：难。问题是“下面哪种说法对探测仪来说是正确的”。

解题思路：根据问题中的关键词detectors，把四个选项具体对应到原文中一处。A对应文章倒数第二段的最后一句he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya，the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand。该句中的Kenya是非洲的肯尼亚，否定了A的说法。B对应第一段第一句“the man hadn’t cared about potentially deadly consequences”，法官只说罪犯没有关注潜在的致命后果，而不是已经导致严重的问题。C对应第五段的第一句话“were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air”提示，探测仪的功能只是据说，而不一定真的具备找到水中危险物品的功能。选项D定位第五段的最后一句“in fact they ‘lacked any grounding in science’ and were of no use可知，这种探测仪没有科学根据，也毫无用途，和D“没有科学根据的工作原理”相吻合，故最佳答案是D。

42. D。推理判断题。难度：中等。

解题思路：返回原文，将选项与原文一一进行比较。

本题主要考查第四段和第七段。A“以低价销售设备”与原文第四段第一句不符，因为该句提到法官指控McCormick通过卖一些无用的设备来巨额利润。B“在大多数国家很有名”与文中提到的区区几个国家和地区Iraq，Belgium，Saudi Arabia，Kenya，Hong Kong，Egypt和Thailand购买他的探测仪不符。C“认为他没有犯罪”和第七段对应，其中他所说的“I never had any bad results from customers”和C符合，Ｃ是正确答案。Ｄ“他没有赚取文中提到的那么大利润”在原文没有语言根据。