A.主旨题.通读全文便知高额学费和职业风险是医师获得高报酬的原因. (28)TOKYO ― Our kids, the Japanese government announced, have forgotten how to behave. They can’t be bothered with housework. If they see someone being wronged, they probably look the other way.Few countries have placed more importance on being well-behaved in public than Japan. The simplest requests for directions often result in guided tours. Smiling shopkeepers are still the rule. Lost wallets usually make their way to their owners.But according to recent surveys, all that may be going the way of the ancient hair-do. And Japan’s government has gone into something of a crisis mode.A Japanese Education Ministry Survey formed late in 1999 and made public last month found that Japan moves behind other nations in teaching youngsters right from wrong.It also reported that Japanese children are less helpful and do far less housework than their foreign peers in all classes. But they are better about taking dirty dishes to the kitchens after dinner.In addition, Japanese kids are more likely to dry their hair and carry cell phones than American and Chinese kids, according to another survey, by a Tokyo-based tank. Children in about 8 per cent of public school classrooms are so disorderly that teachers cannot hold lessons, further recent reports show. children refuse to sit, to listen or to stop talking.Older and middle-aged Japanese continue to have a solid sense of good manners and social justice, says Professor Yoshina Hirano from Shinshu University, who was appointed to direct the ministry’s survey.Despite the knowledge of good manners among adults, the breakdown in manners may be spreading, he said. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

对话填词

先通读全文,理解大意,然后根据所给单词的首字母,结合句意写出单词.

S

A: Look! That girl has fallen off her bicycle. A child ran into the street and k___101____ her off her bicycle. Come and help! I think she m___102__ be injured.

B: She’s not moving. But she’s b___103___.

A: I think she hit her head when she fell. We must carry her to the s___104__ of the road.

B: No! L____105____ her where she is. You mustn’t move someone if they are badly h___106__. We must get help.

A: I’ll go to that shop and see if they have a telephone.

B: Yes, do that. I’ll s__107___ here with the girl.

(A returns a few moments later.)

A: How is she ?

B: She’s beginning to move a little.

C: What h____108___ to me?

A: Take it e___109__! I’ve just c__110_____ the First Aid Centre. We’ll wait until help comes.

 

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对话填词

先通读全文,理解大意,然后根据所给单词的首字母,结合句意写出单词.

                                           S

A: Look! That girl has fallen off her bicycle. A child ran into the street and k___101____ her off her bicycle. Come and help! I think she m___102__ be injured.

B: She’s not moving. But she’s b___103___.

A: I think she hit her head when she fell. We must carry her to the s___104__ of the road.

B: No! L____105____ her where she is. You mustn’t move someone if they are badly h___106__. We must get help.

A: I’ll go to that shop and see if they have a telephone.

B: Yes, do that. I’ll s__107___ here with the girl.

(A returns a few moments later.)

A: How is she ?

B: She’s beginning to move a little.

C: What h____108___ to me?

A: Take it e___109__! I’ve just c__110_____ the First Aid Centre. We’ll wait until help comes.

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Some people have very good memories, and can  easily  learn quite long poems by __heart__ . There are other people who can only __remember__ things that they have said again and again.
A _good__ memory is a great help in learning a language. __Everybody__ learns his own language by remembering __what__ he hears when he is a small child. Some children __don’t_live_in their own country, and they seem to learn two languages ___almost__ as easily as one. In school it is not so easy to learn __a__ foreign language because students have so __little __time for it and they are busy with other lessons, too.
A man’s mind is rather like a camera, but it takes photos not only _of_ what we see but also of what we feel, hear, smell and taste. When we take a real photo__with__a camera, there is much to do when the photo is finished and __ready__to show to our friends. In the same way there is much work __to be done__ before we can keep a picture __forever__ in our minds.

【小题1】
A.easyB.easilyC.interestingD.interestingly
【小题2】
A.heartB.mindC.memoryD.attention
【小题3】
A.noticeB.recognizeC.rememberD.learn
【小题4】
A.goodB.poorC.richD.bad
【小题5】
A.NobodyB.SomebodyC.EverybodyD.Anybody
【小题6】
A.thatB.whichC./D.what
【小题7】
A.liveB.don’t liveC.didn’t liveD.lived
【小题8】
A.almostB.mostlyC.nearbyD.hardly
【小题9】
A.theB.thisC.oneD.a
【小题10】
A.muchB.littleC.manyD.few
【小题11】
A.aboutB.atC.withD.of
【小题12】
A.asB.forC.ofD.with
【小题13】
A.certainB.readyC.clearD.sure
【小题14】
A.to be doneB.to be doingC.having been doneD.being done
【小题15】
A.upB.onC.everD.forever

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课文填空请根据所学课文原文填写空缺处的单词 (共20个空格;每空0.5分,满分10分)
Aspirin was invented in 1897. However, the __【小题1】___ chemical used to make aspirin can be found in nature. Nearly 3,500 years ago, people __【小题2】__ on leaves or drank a kind of tea made from leaves ___【小题3】__ a special chemical to reduce body pains and __【小题4】___.
It was in 1897 that a __【小题5】___ chemist called Dr Felix Hoffmann produced aspirin from this chemical. The first ___【小题6】__ of this medicine took place in 1899, when the company Hoffmann worked for began ___【小题7】__ the medicine in powder form to physicians to use with __【小题8】___. A year later, in 1900, aspirin was sold in shops in the form of __【小题9】___.
However, a recent survey __【小题10】___ in the USA shows that 80 per cent of Internet users __【小题11】___ it mostly to search for answers to questions. The second most common use of the Internet, for 79 per cent of Internet users, is to find out information about __【小题12】___. These statistics __【小题13】___ that gathering information is the __【小题14】___ use for the Internet.
Another truly wonderful __【小题15】___ of the Internet is the way people use it to build social ___【小题16】__. One of the greatest benefits of Internet friendships is that they are __【小题17】___ on common interests, rather than ___【小题18】__ or age. Young people from __【小题19】___ backgrounds and different countries can form friendships that will last their __【小题20】___ lives.

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任务型阅读(满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。
注意:每空只填一个单词。
“Happy New Year!” Everyone will greet each other with these words as they meet each other on New Year’s Day. But it wasn’t always January 1 that marked the New Year.
At least 4,000 years ago, the ancient Egyptians and Babylonians marked the changing of the year. In Egypt, the year started when the Nile River flooded, enriching farmers’ fields. This happened at the end of September.
The Babylonians held a festival in the spring, on March 23, to kick off the next farming cycle. The Babylonian celebration lasted for 11 days.
The date January 1 was picked by the Roman Emperor Julius Caesar as the change of the year when he established his own calendar in 46 BC. The month of January originates from the Roman god, Janus. He is pictured with two heads. One head looks forward and the other back. They represent a break between the old and new. The new calendar was in time with the sun and it has been used until the present day.
In Vietnam, the New Year holiday happens in February. They buy fresh flowers and a peach blossom to put in their house, following the Vietnamese custom.
Thailand has its specific New Year’s date; it’s different from the normal calendar. The Thai New Year is celebrated on April 13. On this day, Thai people play with water, throwing it on each other. It is intended to bring good luck during the New Year ahead.
In China, the more favorable New Year is usually celebrated in February according to lunar calendar (阴历). On New Year’s Eve, all family members sit together at table, enjoying lots of auspicious foods such as dumplings, chicken to bring good luck.
Title:  New Year traditions all around the world

Countries
【小题1】___________
Origins(起源)or activities
Meanings or reasons
Egypt
the end of September
the Nile River flood
make fields 【小题2】 _____________
Babylon
March 23
holding a 【小题3】___________
kick off the next farming cycle
Rome
January 1
Roman god, Janus
【小题4】_________ a break
【小题5】 __________
April 13
【小题6】____________ water onto each other’s body
bring good luck
Vietnam
【小题7】 ___________
buying fresh flowers and a peach blossom
【小题8】____________the custom
China
February
【小题9】____________ auspicious foods
 bring good luck and 【小题10】___________ to everyone
 

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