adopt vt. 采用,采纳; 收养 [重点用法] adoption n.采用;收养 形近词:adapt v. 使适应, 改编 adaptation n. 适应, 改编, 改写本 [典例] 1) In the meeting, all the works agreed to adopt a new idea to reform the factory. 会议中所有员工都同意采纳新意见以改革工厂. 2) Many new couple are eager to adopt the children losing their parents in the earthquake. 许多新夫妇都期望可以收养在地震中失去双亲的孩子. [练习] 汉译英 1)健康而没有孩子的夫妇依法可以收养一个小孩. 2)这部影片是为了孩子们从一本很受欢迎的小说改编而来 Keys: 1) The healthy couple without children can adopt a child by law. 2) The film was adapted from the popular novel for children. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

Life became hard when I was 14. My mother and I moved to New York to 36 my father, who’d moved there to find 37 work when I was three years old. He had a job at a restaurant and only visited us 38 every couple of years.

Before I moved, I knew that people in the US spoke English. But honestly, I didn’t stop to analyze the 39 when I was 40 to leave. Just like I assumed I could easily become a doctor or a lawyer. I assumed that I had the skills to learn English in a few weeks.

When I 41 in the US and started 8th grade at Ditmas Middle School in Brooklyn, everyone was speaking a(n) 42 language I couldn’t understand. I 43 that life had subtitles, like in foreign movies. School was such a serious place here. Sometimes I felt like I was in a geek(呆子) class. The teachers were always 44 my moves so I couldn’t even throw a paper ball at a classmate’s head. And the worst thing was having to read 45

46 after almost seven months of complaining about everything, I realized that complaining didn’t change things. 47 just made my life worse. If I was going to 48  in this new concrete jungle, I had to 49 . I began to learn English by reading newspapers on my own 50 school. After about four months, I started enjoying reading the crime and sports stories. After six months of studying, my teachers 51 my improvement and moved me into a more 52 English class. I could go to the store and ask for things that I wanted to buy without 53 frustration. For the first time I felt like I was living on earth again 54 .I didn’t hear foreign talk. I 55 understand people.

36. A. find              B. join             C. see          D. help

37. A. good-looking B. well-dressed C. better-paying D. highly-thought

38. A. once             B. other            C. each         D. only

39. A. case             B. condition         C. situation      D. state

40. A. packing           B. trying            C. managing     D. arranging

41. A. reached           B. entered           C. got          D. arrived

42. A. strange           B. unusual          C. standard      D. foreign

43. A. hoped            B. wished           C. expected      D. demanded

44. A. staring            B. looking           C. checking      D. watching

45. A. texts             B. newspapers           C. English       D. poems

46. A. Although          B. Even if           C. But          D. Since

47. A. It               B. They            C. I            D. Things

48. A. live              B. study            C. survive       D. continue

49. A. adapt             B. adopt            C. adore        D. admire

50. A. for                  B. in               C. after         D. at

51. A. made             B. noticed           C. concerned     D. remember

52. A. modern           B. advanced         C. difficult       D. convenient

53. A. even             B. ever             C. some        D. any

54. A. if              B. though              C. ever         D. because

55. A. could           B. should           C. would        D. might

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The Price of a Dream

I grew up poor, living with my wonderful mother. We had little money but plenty of love and attention. I was  36 and energetic. I understood that no matter how poor a person was, he could still  37 a dream.

My dream was to be a sportsman. 38 I was sixteen, I had started playing baseball. I could throw a ninety-mile-per-hour fastball and hit anything that moved on the football field. I was also  39 : My high-school coach was Ollie Jarvis, who not only believed in me, but taught me 40 to believe in myself. He  41 me the difference between having a dream and realizing the dream. One particular  42 with Coach Jarvis changed my life forever.

It was the summer between my junior and senior years, and a friend recommended (推荐) me for a summer job. This meant a chance for money in my pocket—money for a new bike and new clothes, and the  43 of savings for a house for my mother. Then I realized I would have to  44 summer baseball to deal with the work schedule, and that meant I would have to tell Coach Jarvis I wouldn’t be playing.

When I told Coach Jarvis, he was as  45 as I expected him to be. “You have your whole life to work,” he said. “Your playing days are limited. You can’t  46 to waste them.” I stood before him with my head hanging, trying to think of the  47 that would explain  48 him why my dream of buying my mom a house and having money in my pocket was worth facing his  49 in me.

“How much are you going to make at this job, son?” he asked. “Three twenty-five an hour,” I replied.

“Well,” he asked, “is $3.25 an hour the  50 of a dream?”

That simple question made it  51 to me the difference between  52 something right now and following a dream. I  53 myself to sports that summer, and within the year I was  54 by the Pittsburgh Pirates to play baseball, and was  55 a $20,000 contract. In 2000, I bought my mother the house of my dream!

36.  A. happy          B. polite       C. shy          D. honest

37.  A. lose            B. have        C. make         D. need

38.  A. By the time       B. The time     C. At one time    D. At a time

39.  A. right           B. popular      C. lucky        D. confident

40.  A. how            B. why        C. when        D. whether

41.  A. gave           B. taught       C. brought       D. asked

42.  A. accident         B. matter       C. problem       D. experience

43.  A. aim            B. idea        C. start         D. purpose

44.  A. keep up         B. put up       C. give up       D. pick up

45.  A. mad            B. happy       C. frightened     D. shameful

46.  A. adopt           B. afford       C. affect        D. effect

47.  A. answers         B. excuses      C. words        D. ways

48.  A. for            B. to          C. on           D. in

49.  A. sadness         B. regret       C. hopelessness   D. disappointment

50.  A. source          B. prize        C. price         D. allowance

51.  A. direct           B. clear        C. clean         D. straight

52.  A. wanting         B. changing     C. dreaming      D. choosing

53.  A. provided        B. devoted      C. headed       D. imagined

54.  A. worked         B. mentioned    C. fired         D. hired

55.  A. paid            B. got         C. offered       D. signed

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The Price of a Dream

I grew up poor, living with my wonderful mother. We had little money but plenty of love and attention. I was  36 and energetic. I understood that no matter how poor a person was, he could still  37 a dream.

My dream was to be a sportsman. 38 I was sixteen, I had started playing baseball. I could throw a ninety-mile-per-hour fastball and hit anything that moved on the football field. I was also  39 : My high-school coach was Ollie Jarvis, who not only believed in me, but taught me 40 to believe in myself. He  41 me the difference between having a dream and realizing the dream. One particular  42 with Coach Jarvis changed my life forever.

It was the summer between my junior and senior years, and a friend recommended (推荐) me for a summer job. This meant a chance for money in my pocket—money for a new bike and new clothes, and the  43 of savings for a house for my mother. Then I realized I would have to  44 summer baseball to deal with the work schedule, and that meant I would have to tell Coach Jarvis I wouldn’t be playing.

When I told Coach Jarvis, he was as  45 as I expected him to be. “You have your whole life to work,” he said. “Your playing days are limited. You can’t  46 to waste them.” I stood before him with my head hanging, trying to think of the  47 that would explain  48 him why my dream of buying my mom a house and having money in my pocket was worth facing his  49 in me.

“How much are you going to make at this job, son?” he asked. “Three twenty-five an hour,” I replied.

“Well,” he asked, “is $3.25 an hour the  50 of a dream?”

That simple question made it  51 to me the difference between  52 something right now and following a dream. I  53 myself to sports that summer, and within the year I was  54 by the Pittsburgh Pirates to play baseball, and was  55 a $20,000 contract. In 2000, I bought my mother the house of my dream!

36.  A. happy          B. polite       C. shy          D. honest

37.  A. lose            B. have        C. make         D. need

38.  A. By the time       B. The time     C. At one time    D. At a time

39.  A. right           B. popular      C. lucky        D. confident

40.  A. how            B. why        C. when        D. whether

41.  A. gave           B. taught       C. brought       D. asked

42.  A. accident         B. matter       C. problem       D. experience

43.  A. aim            B. idea        C. start         D. purpose

44.  A. keep up         B. put up       C. give up       D. pick up

45.  A. mad            B. happy       C. frightened     D. shameful

46.  A. adopt           B. afford       C. affect        D. effect

47.  A. answers         B. excuses      C. words        D. ways

48.  A. for            B. to          C. on           D. in

49.  A. sadness         B. regret       C. hopelessness   D. disappointment

50.  A. source          B. prize        C. price         D. allowance

51.  A. direct           B. clear        C. clean         D. straight

52.  A. wanting         B. changing     C. dreaming      D. choosing

53.  A. provided        B. devoted      C. headed       D. imagined

54.  A. worked         B. mentioned    C. fired         D. hired

55.  A. paid            B. got         C. offered       D. signed

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We often talk about ourselves as if we have permanent genetic defects(缺陷) that can never be changed. “I’m impatient.” “I’m always behind.” “I always put things   1 !” You’ve surely heard them. Maybe you’ve used them to describe    ___2  .

These comments may come from stories about us that have been  3  for many years—often from  4  childhood. These stories may have no  5  in fact. But they can set low expectations for us. As a child, my mother said to me, “Marshall, you have no mechanical (操作机械的) skills, and you will never have any mechanical skills for the rest of your life.” How did these expectations  6  my development? I was never  7  to work on cars or be around  8  . When I was 18, I took the US Army’s Mechanical Aptitude Test. My scores were in the bottom for the entire nation!

Six years later,  9  , I was at California University, working on my doctors degree. One of my professors, Dr. Bob Tannbaum, asked me to write down things I did well and things I couldn’t do. On the positive side, I  10  down, “research, writing, analysis, and speaking.” On the  11  side, I wrote, “I have no mechanical skills.”

Bob asked me how I knew I had no mechanical skills. I explained my life  12 and told him about my  13  performance on the Army test. Bob then asked, “  14  is it that you can solve   15  mathematical problems, but you can’t solve simple mechanical problems?”

Suddenly I realized that I didn’t  16  from some sort of genetic defect. I was just living out expectations that I had chosen to  17  . At that point, it wasn’t just my family and friends who had been  18  my belief that I was mechanically hopeless. And it wasn’t just the Army test, either. I was the one who kept telling myself, “You can’t do this!” I realized that as long as I kept saying that, it was going to remain true.  19  , if we don’t treat ourselves as if we have incurable genetic defects, we can do well in almost  20  we choose.

1. A. away       B. off         C. up           D. down

2. A. them      B. myself       C. yourself      D. others

3. A. said       B. spoken       C. spread       D. repeated

4. A. as long as   B. as far back as   C. as well as     D. as much as

5. A. basis      B. plot         C. cause            D. meaning

6. A. lead       B. improve       C. affect       D. change

7. A. encouraged B. demanded    C. hoped       D. agreed

8. A. means     B. tools        C. facilities      D. hammers

9. A. therefore   B. somehow     C. instead       D. however

10. A. settled    B. turned       C. took            D. got

11. A. passive     B. active       C. negative       D. subjective

12. A. experiences     B. trips            C. roads        D. paths

13. A. unexpected B. poor        C. excellent     D. average

14. A. When     B. What        C. How         D. Why

15. A. complex   B. advanced      C. common      D. primary

16. A. arise      B. separate       C. suffer       D. come

17. A. believe    B. suspect      C. adopt        D. receive

18. A. weakening B. strengthening   C. abandoning   D. accepting

19. A. As a result     B. At the same time C. In addition    D. On the contrary

20. A. anything    B. something    C. nothing      D. all

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We often talk about ourselves as if we have permanent genetic defects(缺陷) that can never be changed. “I’m impatient.” “I’m always behind.” “I always put things   1 !” You’ve surely heard them. Maybe you’ve used them to describe    ___2  .

These comments may come from stories about us that have been  3  for many years—often from  4  childhood. These stories may have no  5  in fact. But they can set low expectations for us. As a child, my mother said to me, “Marshall, you have no mechanical (操作机械的) skills, and you will never have any mechanical skills for the rest of your life.” How did these expectations  6  my development? I was never  7  to work on cars or be around  8  . When I was 18, I took the US Army’s Mechanical Aptitude Test. My scores were in the bottom for the entire nation!

Six years later,  9  , I was at California University, working on my doctors degree. One of my professors, Dr. Bob Tannbaum, asked me to write down things I did well and things I couldn’t do. On the positive side, I  10  down, “research, writing, analysis, and speaking.” On the  11  side, I wrote, “I have no mechanical skills.”

Bob asked me how I knew I had no mechanical skills. I explained my life  12 and told him about my  13  performance on the Army test. Bob then asked, “  14  is it that you can solve   15  mathematical problems, but you can’t solve simple mechanical problems?”

Suddenly I realized that I didn’t  16  from some sort of genetic defect. I was just living out expectations that I had chosen to  17  . At that point, it wasn’t just my family and friends who had been  18  my belief that I was mechanically hopeless. And it wasn’t just the Army test, either. I was the one who kept telling myself, “You can’t do this!” I realized that as long as I kept saying that, it was going to remain true.  19  , if we don’t treat ourselves as if we have incurable genetic defects, we can do well in almost  20  we choose.

1. A. away       B. off         C. up           D. down

2. A. them      B. myself       C. yourself      D. others

3. A. said       B. spoken       C. spread       D. repeated

4. A. as long as   B. as far back as   C. as well as     D. as much as

5. A. basis      B. plot         C. cause            D. meaning

6. A. lead       B. improve       C. affect       D. change

7. A. encouraged B. demanded    C. hoped       D. agreed

8. A. means     B. tools        C. facilities      D. hammers

9. A. therefore   B. somehow     C. instead       D. however

10. A. settled    B. turned       C. took            D. got

11. A. passive     B. active       C. negative       D. subjective

12. A. experiences     B. trips            C. roads        D. paths

13. A. unexpected B. poor        C. excellent     D. average

14. A. When     B. What        C. How         D. Why

15. A. complex   B. advanced      C. common      D. primary

16. A. arise      B. separate       C. suffer       D. come

17. A. believe    B. suspect      C. adopt        D. receive

18. A. weakening B. strengthening   C. abandoning   D. accepting

19. A. As a result     B. At the same time C. In addition    D. On the contrary

20. A. anything    B. something    C. nothing      D. all

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