present 1) vt.给,介绍,赠送,呈现 2) n.赠品, 礼物, 现在 3) adj.现在的, 出席的, 当面的 [典例] 1) A series of famous plays will be present during the Spring Festival.春节期间将上演一系列好戏. 2) Thirty guests were present at the ceremony. 有三十位客人出席这次典礼 3) The guests present were very satisfied with the atmosphere of the party. 到场的宾客都对晚会的气氛表示满意. 4) Presents will be sent for customers along with the electrical appliance.买家电付送礼物. [重点用法] present sth. to sb.把--送给- present sb. with sth.为某人颁发- at present/at the present time现在,此刻 for the present目前,暂时 represent vt.表现, 描绘, 声称, 象征, 扮演, 再赠送, 再上演 representation n. 表示法, 表现, 陈述,扮演 representative n. 代表adj.典型的, 有代表性的 [练习] 汉译英 1) 当航空员返回地面时.少先队员们为他们送上了鲜花. 2) 因为他出色的表现.他获得了一个金茶壶. 3) 资金暂时是足够的. Keys:1) The Young Pioneers presented their flowers to astronauts when they returned to the Earth. 2) He was presented with a gold teapot for his outstanding performance. 3) The fund is enough for the present. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

完形填空

  Once upon a time a peacock(孔雀)and a tortoise(乌龟)became good friends.The peacock lived in a tree on the bank of a river in which the tortoise had his   1  .Every day after the peacock had a drink of water, he   2   dance near the river and   3   his beautiful feathers to his friend.

  One   4   day, a hunter caught the peacock and was about to   5   him away to the market.The unhappy bird   6   the hunter to allow him to say goodbye to his friend, the tortoise,   7   it would be the last time he would see him.The hunter   8   and took him to the tortoise.

  The tortoise asked the hunter to let the peacock   9  , but the hunter laughed at the request,   10   that was his means of livelihood(生活).Then the tortoise said,“If I give you a beautiful present, will you let my friend go?”

  “  11  ,”answered the hunter,“that is all I want.”

  The tortoise   12   into the water and in a few seconds he came up with a beautiful pearl.To the hunter's great astonishment, he handed it to him.This was   13   the hunter's expectation, and he freed the peacock immediately.

  A short time later, the bad hunter   14   and told the tortoise that he thought he had not   15   enough for the release of his friend, and   16   that, unless a pearl which is similar to that one was offered to him, he would catch the peacock again.The tortoise, who had already advised his friend to   17   himself in a distant place, was greatly   18   with the greedy man.“Well,”said the tortoise,“if you   19   having another pearl like this one, give it to me and I will find you a(an)  20   match of it.”

  The hunter gave the pearl to the tortoise quickly.Then the tortoise replied,“I can't find another one and give you two!”

  He disappeared into the river, leaving the hunter sorry for being so greedy.

(1)

[  ]

A.

home

B.

pearl

C.

tree

D.

friend

(2)

[  ]

A.

could

B.

should

C.

would

D.

must

(3)

[  ]

A.

hide

B.

show

C.

gather

D.

wear

(4)

[  ]

A.

ordinary

B.

unfortunate

C.

unhealthy

D.

unknown

(5)

[  ]

A.

give

B.

turn

C.

move

D.

take

(6)

[  ]

A.

ordered

B.

suggested

C.

begged

D.

told

(7)

[  ]

A.

if

B.

before

C.

until

D.

as

(8)

[  ]

A.

refused

B.

agreed

C.

promised

D.

received

(9)

[  ]

A.

go

B.

fly

C.

dance

D.

stay

(10)

[  ]

A.

referring

B.

pointing

C.

showing

D.

saying

(11)

[  ]

A.

Clearly

B.

Carefully

C.

Certainly

D.

Quickly

(12)

[  ]

A.

flied

B.

dived

C.

fell

D.

ran

(13)

[  ]

A.

with

B.

below

C.

among

D.

beyond

(14)

[  ]

A.

came back

B.

came up

C.

came out

D.

came across

(15)

[  ]

A.

paid

B.

awarded

C.

fed

D.

praised

(16)

[  ]

A.

noticed

B.

watched

C.

threatened

D.

feared

(17)

[  ]

A.

stay

B.

hide

C.

show

D.

live

(18)

[  ]

A.

angry

B.

happy

C.

sorry

D.

lucky

(19)

[  ]

A.

go on

B.

keep on

C.

insist on

D.

move on

(20)

[  ]

A.

excellent

B.

correct

C.

strict

D.

exact

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五、Cloze test(完形填空)20分

In the last century there were not  1  big towns in the U.S. 2  there are today.Most towns in the country were small.And in these small towns,the general store was  3  people  4   the things they couldn't made or grow at home.

  5   the store sold   6   a good deal about life in the United States at that time.People bought tools that they needed on their farms.They bought salt,sugar,coffee and   7   that their farms didn't produce.They bought articles of   8   that they could not make themselves,and cloth or other materials that the  9   would make into dresses for themselves,shirts for the men and clothes for their children.

Life in the   10   century America was   11  .One proves that most people were satisfied with what they had   12   still they looked forward   13   courage to whatever the future would   14   them.It would be interesting to know   15   they would feel about life in the world today.  16   to them that life is too complex,or would they be glad to see that life is   17   in the past?

Nobody will   18   know the   19   people at that time would enjoy life today or not.Perhaps man is always the same of his kind.They did take things for granted,and also they did try to make life more comfortable.We have to admit that it is the same   20   people at present.

1.A.many            B.so many           C.so much           D.a lot of

2.A.where           B.like              C.what              D.as

3.A.where           B.for               C.in which          D.that

4.A.made                B.bought            C.sold          D.paid for

5.A.That                B.No matter         C.Which         D.What

6.A.says                B.talks             C.refers        D.tells

7.A.other things        B.another food C.other foods        D.foods and drinks

8.A.clothes         B.clothing          C.dresses               D.suits

9.A.farmers         B.men               C.women             D.children

10.A.eighteenth     B.nineteenth            C.twentieth         D.next

11.A.easy           B.simple                C.interesting       D.tiresome

12.A.and which      B.and yet               C.and that          D.but what

13.A.in             B.to                    C.of                D.with

14.A.bring          B.take              C.happen to         D.serve

15.A.what           B.whether           C.that              D.how

16.A.Did it appear  B.Would it seem     C.What did it seem  D.What appeared

17.A.still what it used to be           B.better than what it was

C.much more easier than                 D.no more than it was

18.A.never              B.always        C.once              D.ever

19.A.truth that         B.fact whether C.idea how           D.information of

20.A.as                 B.for               C.with                  D.like

 

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A punctual person is in the habit of doing a thing at the proper time and is never late in keeping an appointment.

    The unpunctual man,on the one hand,never does what he has to do at the proper time._ 1._There is a proverb saying, “Time flies never to be recalled”. This is true. __2.__Time is more valuable than material things. In fact,time is life itself. The unpunctual man is for ever wasting and mismanaging his most valuable possessions as well as other's. The unpunctual person is always complaining that he finds no time to answer letters,or return calls or keep appointments promptly.. __3.__He knows that he can not get through his huge amount of work unless he faithfully keeps every piece of work when it has to be attended to. __4.__If a person is invited to dinner and arrives later than the appointed time,he keeps all the other guests waiting for him. Usually this will be regarded as a great disrespect to the host and all other guests present.

    Unpunctuality,moreover,is very harmful when it comes to do one's duty,whether public or private. Imagine how it would be if those who are put in charge of important tasks failed to be at their proper place at the appointed time.__ 5.__

A. He is always in a hurry and in the end loses both time and his good name

B. They appear to be busy but never get well organized

C. Maybe everybody minds being kept waiting at a party

D. A lost thing may be found again,but lost time can never be regained.

E. But the man who really has a great deal to do is very careful of his time and seldom complains of want of it

F. After all, man who is known to be habitually unpunctual is never trusted by his friends or fellow men.

G. Failure to be punctual in keeping one's appointments is sign of disrespect towards others.

 

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In 1989 an 8.2 earthquake almost flattened America, killing over 30,000 people in less than four minutes. In the middle of complete damage and disorder, a father rushed to the school where his son was supposed to be, ___1__ that the building was ___2___.

After the unforgettably shock, he ___3___ the promise he had made to his son: "No matter ___4___, I'll always be there for you!" And tears began to ___5___ his eyes. As he looked at the pile of ruins, it looked hopeless, but he kept remembering his ___6___to his son. He rushed there and started ___7___ the ruins.

As he was digging, other helpless parents arrived, ___8___: "It's too late! They're all dead! ___9___, face reality, there's nothing you can do!" To each parent he responded with ___10___: "Are you going to help me now?" No one helped. And then he continued to dig for his son, stone by stone.

Courageously he went on alone because he needed to know ___11___: "Is my boy ___12____ or is he dead?" He dug for eight hours...12 hours...24 hours...1 hours...then, in ___13____ hour, he pulled back a large stone and heard his son's __14____. He screamed his son's name, "ARMAND!" He heard back, "Dad!?! It's me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that if you were alive, you __15____ me and __16____ you saved me, they'd be saved. You promised, 'No matter what happens, I'll always be there for you!' You did it, Dad!"

"What's going on in there? " the father asked.

"There are 14 of us __17____ __18____ 33, Dad. We're scared, hungry, thirsty and thankful you're here. When the building collapsed, it made __19____, and it saved us."

"Come out, boy!"

"No, Dad! Let the other kids out first, __20____ I know you'll get me! No matter

what happens, I know you'll always be there for me!"

1.A.only discovering B.only to discover C.only realizing D.only to realize

2.A.as flat as a pancake B.as high as a mountain

C.as strong as an ox D.as weak as a kitten

3.A.memorized       B.forgot           C.kept            D.remembered

4.A.what         B.what happen      C.which          D.who

5.A.fill             B.fill in          C.come         D.burst

6.A.picture          B.promise          C.present        D.encourage

7.A.digging          B.digging through    C.digging out       D.digging into

8.A.to say           B.said            C.and saying        D.saying

9.A.Come out         B.Come again       C.Come on        D.Come off

10.A.one word          B.one sound       C.one row       D.one line

11.A.for himself       B.of himself        C.by himself        D.to himself

12.A.live             B.living           C.alive               D.lively

13.A.3             B.the 3            C.3th         D.the 3th

14.A.sound          B.voice           C.noise           D.tone

15.A.will save B.would save C.save D.would have saved

16.A.when           B.because          C.even if          D.though

17.A.remained         B.missing          C.left             D.gone

18.A.for            B.behind           C.out of           D.over

19.A.a promise        B.space           C.room           D.a triangle

20.A.because B.though C.when D.even though

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完形填空

Football Legend-Pele!

  Everyone will laugh at you if you don’t know about Pele, the most famous football player in Brazil.Because of his great devotion to the   1   of football, he is always   2   as the “King” by football fans worldwide.

  Pele   3   his genius for football in his   4  .When he was thirteen,   5   perfect skills he   6   Santos(桑托斯), a very important football   7   in Brazil.

  In 1958, Pele was   8  to play for Brazil in the Sixth World Cup Competition.  9   he was sixteen, he was the best player   10   the field.  11   to Pele, Brazil   12   the world championship for the first   13  .

  Pele played for Brazil in the World Cup Competitions from 1958 to 1970.

  In one famous match, the fans were   14   the exciting   15   when Pele would score his thousandth goal when the referee gave Santons a penalty(点球)  16  .Pele walked up to   17   it.The opposing goalkeeper(对方守门员)had no   18   with the hard and accurate   19  .Pele had scored his thousandth goal! The crowds cheered:“Pele, Pele…”That is a record which is as valuable in sports as a thousand goals.

  Pele was always   20  to the spirit of the sport as a professional player.He always played a fair game and behaved modestly with a cheerful smile.

  He is held in high respect, and now he is the Minister of Physical Education in Brazil.

(1)

[  ]

A.

reason

B.

cause

C.

event

D.

affair

(2)

[  ]

A.

honored

B.

thought

C.

looked

D.

said

(3)

[  ]

A.

gave

B.

expressed

C.

showed

D.

asked

(4)

[  ]

A.

home

B.

school

C.

family

D.

childhood

(5)

[  ]

A.

in

B.

for

C.

to

D.

with

(6)

[  ]

A.

became

B.

joined

C.

turned

D.

changed

(7)

[  ]

A.

factory

B.

club

C.

cinema

D.

ground

(8)

[  ]

A.

wanting

B.

eager

C.

anxious

D.

chosen

(9)

[  ]

A.

But

B.

Therefore

C.

So

D.

Although

(10)

[  ]

A.

in

B.

on

C.

by

D.

for

(11)

[  ]

A.

Thanks

B.

Reported

C.

Helping

D.

Getting

(12)

[  ]

A.

defeated

B.

beat

C.

struck

D.

won

(13)

[  ]

A.

day

B.

time

C.

present

D.

place

(14)

[  ]

A.

asking

B.

awaiting

C.

paying

D.

looking

(15)

[  ]

A.

man

B.

player

C.

moment

D.

gift

(16)

[  ]

A.

throw

B.

pull

C.

draw

D.

kick

(17)

[  ]

A.

take

B.

pick

C.

throw

D.

prevent

(18)

[  ]

A.

chance

B.

time

C.

promise

D.

idea

(19)

[  ]

A.

shot

B.

aim

C.

plan

D.

thought

(20)

[  ]

A.

likely

B.

faithful

C.

great

D.

respective

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