不能用that的情况: 1)在非限制性定语从句中: Beijing, which is the capital of China, is a very beautiful city.北京是一个非常美丽的城市.它是中国的首都. 2)定语从句由“介词+关系代词 引导.先行词是人.关系代词用whom; 先行词是物.关系代词用which. The person at whom the boys are laughing is John’s father. 那个被男孩子们取笑的人是约翰的父亲. The thing about which he is talking is very important. 他们正在谈论的事情很重要. 上面两个句子.如果把介词放在laughing, talking之后.关系代词仍然可用that. 在这类句式中.如果是含有介词的短语动词.就不能把介词提前.只能放在原来的位置上.例如: Is this the knife which you are looking for? 这是你在寻找的刀子吗? He is the old man whom Mary has taken care of for a long time. 他就是玛丽照顾了很久的那位老人. 3)注意关系代词which, whom作介词of的宾语时的结构. They are having a meeting, the importance of which is known to everybody. 他们正在开会.会议的重要性是众所周知的. There are over 2000 students in this school, sixty per cent of whom are boys. 这个学校有2000多名学生.百分之六十是男孩. [典型例题] 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。

1.Don’t be too rude to your father. Never in his life _______________ in that way up to now. (speak)

不要对你的父亲那么粗鲁,到目前为止还没有人像那样对他说话。

2.When his mother came home from work, he was lying on the sofa, ____________. (absorb)

母亲下班回家的时候,他正躺在沙发上专心致志地看书。

3.________________ different languages and cultures does a lot of good to children. (expose)

接触不同的语言和文化对孩子们大有裨益

4.I think that it is I rather than my sister _______________ for what happened. (blame)

我认为出了事不能怪姐姐而应该怪我。

5.Although house construction _________________, you can find many diverse styles in each country. (vary)

每个国家的建筑结构都不尽相同,然而在每个国家你能发现各式各样的风格。

6.With ____________, the problem that they had worked on for a long time was eventually worked out. (adopt)

由于采取了新方法,他们钻研了很长时间的问题终于解决了。

7.If he hadn’t hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, he ______ a goal. (score)

要是他在射门前不迟疑,他就进了一球。

8.Have you ever had a case____________ getting the wrong end of the stick? (accuse)

你们有没有这样的情况:别人控告他们说他们的报道完全失真?

9._________________ is that while I am concentrating on my study, my classmates make so much noise. (put)

我不能忍受的是在我全神贯注地学习时,我的同学那么吵闹。

10._____________to you whether I like it or not, because you never listen to me. (difference)

我喜不喜欢对你来说没什么差别,因为你从来就不听我的。

 

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阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。

1.Have you ever had a case ____________________________________ making a mistake? (accuse)

你有没有过这样的情况:有人因为你犯了错误而指责你?

2.It is David as well as his wife _______________________________ for their son’s bad performance at school. (blame)

David 和他的妻子应该为他们的儿子在学校的不良表现而受到责备。

3.With _________________________, I am afraid I can’t go to the party tonight. (handle)[&X&X&K]

有这么多的问题要处理,我恐怕今天不能去参加晚会了。

4.Mr. Smith demanded that the problem worthy of attention__________________ at the meeting. (discuss)

史密斯先生要求在会上讨论那个值得关注的问题。

5.Be careful! The machine starts ______________________________ the button. (instant)

小心点!你一按按钮机器就启动了。

6.The fact __________________________________ four countries makes Mary surprised. (consist)

英国由四个国家组成的事实令Mary大吃一惊。

7. ___________________ strong sunlight for too long, his shoulders were badly sunburned. (expose)

长时间地暴露在强烈的阳光下,他的肩膀被严重地晒伤了。

8.Don’t worry! Mom _________________________________ a car to meet her at the airport. (arrange)

不要担心!妈妈一定已经安排车去机场接她了。

9.Only if people of all countries are united _________________________________ to environmental protection. (difference)

只有在所有国家的人民都联合起来的条件下我们才能使环境保护有效果。

10.How can I believe! This is the third time that _____________________________ in a month. (fall)

真不敢相信!这已经是他一个月内第三次生病了。

 

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第二节  读写任务(共1小题;满分25分)            阅读下面的短文,然后根据

以下的任务和写作要求,写一篇150词以上的英语短文。

   【写作内容】  本篇文章叙述的是 “假如我又回到了童年,我就会有各种各样的设想” 这样一个主题。请阅读下面这篇文章后,简明扼要地复述这篇文章的基本内容以及本篇文章的主旨大意;然后根据这篇文章所叙述的各种各样的情况,结合现实生活,用120词以上就“If I were a boy again, …”为标题,谈一谈假如你又回到了童年,你的设想又是什么呢?

If I were a boy again, I would practise my perseverance(毅力) more often, and never give up a thing because it was hard or inconvenient. If we want light, we must conquer(战胜) darkness. Perseverance can sometimes equal genius(天赋) in its results. If I were a boy again, I would school myself into a habit of attention; I would let nothing come between me and the subject in hand. I would remember that a good skater never tries to skate in two directions at once. The habit of attention would become part of our life if we began early enough. If I were to live my life over again, I would pay more attention to the cultivation(培养)of the memory. I would strengthen that skill by every possible way, and on every possible occasion. It takes a little hard work at first to remember things accurately; But memory soon helps itself, and gives very little trouble. It only needs early cultivation to become a power.

【写作要求】    

1.作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子; 

2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

【评分标准】概括准确、语言规范、内容合适,篇章连贯。

 

If I were a boy again, …

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

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第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假如你叫李华,你和笔友Jane互寄了全家的合影。Jane看了合影后来信问为什么你没有兄弟姐妹。请用英语写封100字左右的回信说明情况。内容包括以下几点:

原因
1.中国人口增长过快;
2.二十世纪八十年代开始实行计划生育;
3.大部分中国家庭是独生子女。
看法
1.能受到好的教育;父母关爱更多;
2.孤独、自私,生活能力差;建议多交朋友。
 
注意:1.可适当增加细节使行文连贯;     
2.字数100左右;
3.开头已给出,不计人总字数;
4.参考词汇;计划生育family program独生子女the only child
Dear Jane,
Thank you for your letter and the photo of your family. Now I am writing to tell you
why I am the only child in my family.
_______________________________________________________________________________                                                                    
_______________________________________________________________________________                                                                                                                                                                    
Hope that we write more often.
Best wishes!
Yours liHua

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完成句子

阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。

71. Don’t be too rude to your father. Never in his life _______________ in that way up to now. (speak)

   不要对你的父亲那么粗鲁,到目前为止还没有人像那样对他说话。

72. When his mother came home from work, he was lying on the sofa, ____________. (absorb)

母亲下班回家的时候,他正躺在沙发上专心致志地看书。

73.________________ different languages and cultures does a lot of good to children. (expose)

接触不同的语言和文化对孩子们大有裨益

74.I think that it is I rather than my sister _______________ for what happened. (blame)

我认为出了事不能怪姐姐而应该怪我。

75. Although house construction _________________, you can find many diverse styles in each country. (vary)

   每个国家的建筑结构都不尽相同,然而在每个国家你能发现各式各样的风格。

76. With ____________, the problem that they had worked on for a long time was eventually worked out. (adopt)

  由于采取了新方法,他们钻研了很长时间的问题终于解决了。

77. If he hadn’t hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, he ______ a goal. (score)

  要是他在射门前不迟疑,他就进了一球。

78. Have you ever had a case____________ getting the wrong end of the stick? (accuse)

   你们有没有这样的情况:别人控告他们说他们的报道完全失真?

79. __________________ is that while I am concentrating on my study, my classmates make so much noise. (put)

  我不能忍受的是在我全神贯注地学习时,我的同学那么吵闹。

80. _____________to you whether I like it or not, because you never listen to me. (difference)

   我喜不喜欢对你来说没什么差别,因为你从来就不听我的。

查看答案和解析>>


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