导致.引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

完成句子(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)

根据句末括号内的英语单词和汉语句子提示,完成下列句子。

71. By the time we take the 2012 College Entrance Exam, we ______________ more than 3,500 words. (master)

到我们参加2012年高考时,我们将会掌握3500多个单词。

72. Not ______________ by a well-known company doesn’t necessarily mean that you have no bright future. (employ)

    不被知名的公司录用并不一定意味着你没有美好的未来。

73. It is required that all high school students ______________ to use cell phones at school. (allow)

  所有高中都有规定,学生在校内不准使用手机。

74. No matter ______________, people are unlikely to be persuaded if the product is unsuitable for them. (good)

  一则广告无论多好,如果产品不合适,也不可能使人信服。

75. As is known to all, practice makes perfect. ______________, the more fluent English you will speak. (practice)

 众所周知,熟能生巧。你练习得越多,你的英语口语就会越好。

76. The typical cases ______________ will be introduced to readers to warn them of potential risks.  (cheat)

    消费者被骗的典型事例将被介绍给读者以提醒他们潜在的风险。

77. The driver was to blame for the accident. Not only ______________ too much alcohol, but he drove beyond limitation. (drink)

  那个司机该对事故负责。他不仅喝了很多酒,还超速驾驶。

78. Misunderstandings arising from lack of communication, unless properly ______________, may lead to serious problems. (deal) 

    除非处理得当,要不然因缺乏交流引起的误解可能会导致严重的问题。

79. In fact, it is the mental addiction rather than the physical effects ______________ to quit smoking. (make)

  事实上,让戒烟困难的不是生理上的影响,而是精神上的依赖。

80. Tom ______________ basketball now. I saw him cleaning the classroom just a moment ago. (play) 

  汤姆现在肯定不在打篮球。就在刚才我还看见他在打扫教室。

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完成句子(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)

根据句末括号内的英语单词和汉语句子提示,完成下列句子。

71. By the time we take the 2012 College Entrance Exam, we ______________ more than 3,500 words. (master)

到我们参加2012年高考时,我们将会掌握3500多个单词。

72. Not ______________ by a well-known company doesn’t necessarily mean that you have no bright future. (employ)

不被知名的公司录用并不一定意味着你没有美好的未来。

73. It is required that all high school students ______________ to use cell phones at school. (allow)

所有高中都有规定,学生在校内不准使用手机。

74. No matter ______________, people are unlikely to be persuaded if the product is unsuitable for them. (good)

一则广告无论多好,如果产品不合适,也不可能使人信服。

75. As is known to all, practice makes perfect. ______________, the more fluent English you will speak. (practice)

众所周知,熟能生巧。你练习得越多,你的英语口语就会越好。

76. The typical cases ______________ will be introduced to readers to warn them of potential risks. (cheat)

消费者被骗的典型事例将被介绍给读者以提醒他们潜在的风险。

77. The driver was to blame for the accident. Not only ______________ too much alcohol, but he drove beyond limitation. (drink)

那个司机该对事故负责。他不仅喝了很多酒,还超速驾驶。

78. Misunderstandings arising from lack of communication, unless properly ______________, may lead to serious problems. (deal)

除非处理得当,要不然因缺乏交流引起的误解可能会导致严重的问题。

79. In fact, it is the mental addiction rather than the physical effects ______________ to quit smoking. (make)

事实上,让戒烟困难的不是生理上的影响,而是精神上的依赖。

80. Tom ______________ basketball now. I saw him cleaning the classroom just a moment ago. (play)

汤姆现在肯定不在打篮球。就在刚才我还看见他在打扫教室。

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第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

Bad moods can actually be good for you-an Australian study finds that being sad makes people less possible to be taken in, improves their ability to judge others and also improves memory.

The study, carried out by psychology professor Joseph Forgas at the University of New South Wales, showed that people in a negative mood were more critical of, and paid more attention to their surroundings than happier people, who were more likely to believe anything they were told. "Although positive mood seems to promote creativity, flexibility, cooperation, negative moods lead to more attentive, careful thinking and encourage people to pay greater attention to the outside world," Forgas wrote. "Our research suggests that sadness promotes information processing strategies best suited to dealing with more demanding situations."

For the study, Forgas and his team conducted several experiments that started with inducing (引起,导致)happy or sad moods in participants through watching films and recalling positive or negative events. In one of the experiments, happy and sad participants were asked to judge the truth of urban myths and rumors and found that people in a negative mood were less likely to believe these statements. People in a bad mood were also less likely to make quick decisions based on racial or religious prejudices(偏见), and they were less likely to make mistakes when asked to recall an event that they witnessed.

The study also found that sad people were better at stating their case through written arguments. Forgas said this showed that a negative mood may actually promote a clearer and more successful communication style."

"Positive mood is not universally desirable: people in negative mood are less prone to judgmental errors, and are better at producing high-quality, effective persuasive arguments" Forgas wrote.

56.According to the text, people in a bad mood are more likely to______________.

A. judge other people more exactly

B. believe anything they are told

C. make quick decisions based on prejudices

D make mistakes when asked to describe an event

57. We can learn from the text that Joseph Forgas______________

A. carried out the experiments alone

B. is a psychology professor in Britain

C. likes to deal with demanding situations in life

D believes bad moods might benefit people’s health

58. In what way did Joseph Forgas conclude the study?

A. By comparison   B. By explanation    C. By analysis   D By inference

59. The text is mainly about ______________

A. how to change bad moods into good moods

B. the differences between good and bad moods.

C. benefits of bad moods

D how to beat bad moods.

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