in the hands of 由-掌握, 控制, 负责 362. live from hand to mouth勉强度日,现挣现吃 363. at the head of 在-的前头 364. head for 向-方向前进 365. hear of 听人说起, 听说过 366. at heart 内心里, 实际上 367. in one’s heart 内心深处,事实上 368. by heart 熟记, 背(诵) 369. to one’s heart’s content 尽情地 370. with all one’s heart全心全意地,真心实意 371. hinder-from阻碍,使..不能做 372. be 度假 go on holiday = go for a holiday 373. be at home (=to be comfortable; not feel worried) 感觉合适.无拘束.熟悉 374. be honest in诚实 375. in one’s honour 祝贺,纪念 376. on one’s honour 以某人的名誉担保 377. hope for 希望,希望有 378. to one’s horror 令某人感到恐惧的是 379. in a hurry 匆忙地 380. be identical with和完全相同 381. be identified with 被视为与-等同 382. in ignorance of 不知道- 383. be ignorant of 对-不了解,不知道 384. 对-的强烈影响 385. impose-on 把-强加给 386. impress-on 给-留下印象 387. make an impression on sb. =give sb. an impression 给-留下印象 388.under the impression that有..的印象,认为 389. improve sth.把原物改进 improve on(=produce or be sth. better than-) 另做一物比原物更好 390. improve in 有改进, 好些 391. improvement in 表示原物有改进,好转 392. include-in 把-列在-里面 393. inclusive of 把-包括在内 394. independent of 独立的,不受约束的 395. indicative of 表明, 说明 396. be indifferent to 对-漠不关心, 冷淡, 不在乎 397. (be) inferior to(=less good in quality or value) 比-差; superior to比-好 398. inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告诉 399. be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的 400. insist on (=order sth. to happen) 坚持要 401. instead of 代替.而不是- 402. instruct-in 教.指导.训练某人- 403. insure-for 把-保险; ensure 使安全; assure-(of) 使-确信,保证 404. insure-against 保险-以防 405. intend-for 打算把-给 406. (be) intent on 专心致志, 坚决 407. in the interests of 符合-的利益 be interested in 对-感兴趣 408. interfere in干涉, interfere with打搅,干扰 409. at intervals 每隔一会儿, 每隔一段距离 410. intervene in 干预 411. invest in 投资 412. be involved in (=become connected or concerned) 卷入, 参加 413. by itself 单独地,靠自己 414. in itself 本身; of itself 自发,自然 415. be jealous of 妒忌 416. jump at (=to be eager to accept)抢着接受, 417. jump on 叱责 418. junior to sb. 年纪较-轻, 职位较-低. 419. (be) keen on 喜爱, 渴望 420. keep a close watch on ( =keep a sharp lookout for) 密切注视 421. keep-to oneself不告诉别人 422. to one’s knowledge 据-所知 423. at large 在逃, 逍遥法外 at large 一般来说, 大体上 at large(=at full length; with details)详细地 424. lean against (背)靠着- 425. at least 至少; at most 至多 426. (not) in the least 一点 427. at one’s leisure 在-有空的时候 428. lend itself/themselves to适合于 429. at length (=after a long time, at last)终于 at length (=in detail, thoroughly)详细地 430. go to any length想一切办法, 尽一切力量 431. be liable to 易于..的,应受(罚) 432. be liable for 对-应负责任的 433. lie in 在于 434. in life 一生中 435. for life 终身 436. in the light of (=considering; taking into account) 考虑到, 根据 437. throw light on ( = make clear, explain) 使-更为清楚, 提供线索, 阐明 438. in line with符合,一致 439. long for渴望,希望得到 440. for long 很久,很长时间 441. before long 不久, 过了不久以后. 442. in the long run 从长远来说,最后; in the short term at a loss 不知所措 444. major in 主修 445. as a matter of fact 实际上, 事实是 446. by all means 不惜一切. 当然行 by means of用-; by no means 完全不, 决不 447. on memory of 为纪念- 448. on the mend (=in the process of recovering) 好转, 在康复中 449. mention sth. to sb. 向某人提起某事 450. at the mercy of 任-摆布, 在-支配下 451. be in a mess 乱七八糟, 处境困难 make a mess of 弄乱, 打乱 452. bear-in mind牢记 453. bringto mind使回想起 454. by mistake错误地 455. at the moment 此刻,现在 for the moment 暂时 just a moment 稍等片刻 at the last moment 在最后一刻 456. in the mood for 有情绪去做..,有心境做. 457. no more-than 和-一样都不- 458. for the most part 多半,大多数,一般来说 459. at (the) most 最多, 至多 460. make the most of 充分利用 461. be not much of不是很好的- be something of 有点-,像- 462. name after 用-的名字命名 463. native to 所产的 464. by nature 天生的, 生来 465. in mature 本质上 466. (be) in the nature of 属-性质 467. none other that 不是别人,正是- 468. above normal 高于正常 469. for nothing (=free, without payment)免费 470. nothing but 只有, 不过-而已 471. to say nothing of更不用说- 472. do sth. at short notice 只给很少时间准备 473. until further notice 在另行通知前 474. take notice of 注意 475. object to 反对 476. objection to 反对 477. on occasion不时地,必要时 478. by occasion of 由于 479. occupy oneself with 480. it occurs to sb. that- 某人想到- 481. once and for all =once and forever永远地 all at once 立即,马上 once in a while 偶尔 for once 就这一次 482. (all) by oneself 独自 483. operate on sb. 给某人做手术 operation n. come/ go into operation开始运转 put/bring sth. into operation 使-投产,运转 484. be of the opinion 持有-的看法 485. in one’s opinion 按某人的看法 486. be opposed to- 反对- 487. be opposite to 与-相反的 488. (be) in order合适的,恰当的 in order 井井有条,处于良好状态; out of order出毛病,发生故障 489. made to order 定做的 490. originate in/from起源于,由..引起 491. on the outskirts (of) 在城郊 492. owe-to 把-归于- 493. on one’s own 单独 494. of one’s own某人自己的 495. keep pace with 跟-齐步前进 496. go to great pains=take pains 下功夫,努力 497. part with 舍弃,卖掉 498. participate in 参加 499. (be) particular about 讲究,挑剔 500. in particular 特别是,尤其 501. (a) passion for 对-的热爱,热情 502. be patient with 对-耐心 503. pay for 赔偿, 付款, 报偿, 处罚 504. pay-for 付-的钱 505. (be) at peace with 与-和睦相处 in peace 安静,平安 506. peculiar to- 特有的, 独具的 507. penalty for 对-的处罚,罚金 508. perform on the piano演奏钢琴 509. persist in 坚持,固执 510. in person 亲自, 当面 511. in place (in right or proper place) 放在应放的地方 512. in place of 代替 513. take(a) pleasure in 喜欢做某事 514. be on the point of doing sth. 刚要去做 515. beside the point 不切正题,无关紧要 516. come to the point 谈主要问题 517. there is no point in doing sth.没必要做某事 518. to the point 中肯, 切题 519. point at (=indicate, direct attention)指着 point out 指出,指明 520. popular with/among大众所喜爱的,拥戴 521. in the position of 处在-位置上 522. in practice 实际上 523. be(get) out of practice 荒疏,不熟练 524. bring(put)-into practice使-成为现实 525. prefer-to- (choose rather, like better) 宁要, 更喜欢 526. prepare for breakfast 准备吃早饭 prepare breakfast 作早饭 527. in the presence of 在-在场的情况下 528. for the present(=for the time being, for now)暂且,就现在来说; at present现在,此刻 529. preside over / at 主持 530. prevail over 占优势, 压倒, 战胜 531. prevent-from 使-不, 防止-做 532. previous to 在-之前 533. take pride in 以-自豪 534. pride oneself on / upon 以-自豪 535. in principle (=only in regard to the main idea) 原则上 536. prior to 在-之前 537. in private 私下, 秘密地 in public 公开地 538. proceed from (=arise from, result from) 由-发出, 由-引起 539. proceed with ( =begin and continue sth.) 继续进行 540. in progress(=in the state of be done)进行中 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

In a Han Dynasty tomb, they found some precious jars and vases, _______ are valuable.

A. even the pieces of them              B. which even pieces 

C. even the pieces of which             D. that even pieces

 

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Anyone who ever wondered why a dying plant, say, a freshly-cut red rose may appeal to a lady friend, might take some comfort in science, which once again offers us a reasonable answer to one of the world’ s great mysteries.
Beyond a common preference in people for blue, “the long history of color preference studies has been described as ‘confusing and contradictory,” write scientists Anya Hurlbert and Yazhu Ling of England’ s Newcastle University, authors of a new study in the journal Current Biology. “This fact is perhaps surprising,” they said, “though the popularity of the concept that little girls differ from boys in preferring pink.”.
But the scientists believe they have an answer to this scientific mystery, discovering women’s preference for red, hidden above the average liking for blue.
In their study, the pair quickly flashed color cards, displaying many different aspects, at 208 volunteers, mostly Britishers but with a number of Han Chinese, who moved to the United Kingdom recently. Tested in three different experiments, the researchers found out a small but significant preference for reddish colors in the female volunteers.
Puzzled, the authors realized that most of the difference between men and women came in the form of a preference for green VS red in the color cards, regardless of the other slight differences such as the slightly blue ones that everyone liked. Why might this be?
Evolution might offer an answer, they reason. Human color perception(感知), the assessment of three separate color types-red-green-blue-in our vision is a relatively recent addition to our line of mammals.
Adding weight to their argument, they found the women who are most typically feminine(女性的)on a psychological survey also had the biggest preference for reddish colors. “My love is like a red, red rose,” wrote the Scottish poet Rober Burns in 1794.
【小题1】The scientists discovered the colour mystery that exists between men and women by _____..

A.giving examplesB.doing experiments.
C.stating causes and effectsD.interviewing volunteers.
【小题2】The word “pair” in Para.4 refers to _____.
A.man and womanB.science and evolution .
C.Anya Hurlbert and Yazhu LingD.red and green
【小题3】According to the study the scientists have carried out in the passage, _____.
A.men like blue most.
B.women have preference for red besides blue.
C.generally speaking boys prefer slight pink to blue.
D.girls also love slight green.

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三.阅读(共两节,满分40分)

第一节 : 阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

When Han Duan started her professional career at 16, China’s national women’s football team was defeated in the final of the World Cup by the US. While she was asked to play in her first World Cup in 2003, she largely remained on the bench after the first match.

    But things have changed. Now, Han is one of the most important players in China’s team. “I can’t wait to play. Life is short. You must make the most out of it,” Han always says like that. 

    Han wants every possible honor that a football player can get — an Asian Cup, a World Cup and an Olympic medal. She has always been good at sports, especially swimming and horizontal bars. At school, she was the fastest in the 60m and 100m.

    But the reason she picked football was that she wanted to get more compliments (称赞). “Football is for boys. But I feel more fulfilled when I can do better than them and win more compliments,” she said. Later, when she entered a football school, the coach always asked Han to show others what to do.

    However, nobody can be good at everything. Han described her singing as “howling” and the only school subject she was good at was Chinese. “I was very happy every time my essay was posted on the wall for my schoolmates to read.” But Han still has some regrets about her school years. Her handwriting was terrible at school. She ever wanted to improve her handwriting but didn’t achieve much.

    “My fans ask for my signature (签名), so I’d better practice and practice. It’s not too late,” she says.

56. In the World Cup in 2003, Han Duan was a(n) ______.

A. member of the audience     

B. unimportant player

C. team captain          

D. fan of a sports star

57. What does the underlined part in the second paragraph imply?

A. Han Duan siezes every chance to learn more to fulfill herself.

B. Han Duan never wastes any of her practicing time.

C. Han Duan seizes every chance to take part in matches.

D. Han Duan has become ill and she will die quite soon.

58. According to the passage, we know that Han Duan ________.

A. has won an Asian Cup, a World Cup and an Olympic medal

B. was good at sports when she was at school

C. did very well in singing and Chinese when she was at school

D. often gets compliments because of her beautiful handwriting

59. From the fourth paragraph, it can be inferred that Han Duan most probably ________.

A. felt sad as the boys laughed at her

B. felt proud as she got compliments from others

C. felt sad as she was too strong as a girl

D. hated herself as she couldn’t do anything else well

60. What’s the best title of this passage?

A. Growth of a sports star.             B. The World Cup.

C. Honor of a football player.        D. Star of tomorrow.

 

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Five Olympic mascots were announced exactly 1000 days before the Beijing Olympic opening ceremony. The long--anticipated mascots represent four of China's most popular animals — the fish, the panda, the Tibetan antelope and the swallow .The fifth mascot is the brightly burning Olympic flame.

Each of the mascots has a repeated two-syllable name. This type of name is a traditional way of showing affection for children in China. BeiBei is the fish, JingJing is the panda, HuanHuan is the Olympic flame, YingYing is the Tibetan antelope and NiNi is the swallow. The first characters of their two-syllable names read “Beijing Huanying Ni,” or, in English, “Welcome to Beijing.” 

The five elements of nature, including the sea, forest, fire, earth and sky are found in the mascot's origins and headpieces. These special headpieces also display the folk and culture of China. Each mascot also symbolizes a different blessing ---prosperity, happiness, passion, health and good luck.

It is the first time more than three mascots will share the important duty of representing their host country. Han Meilin, chief of the mascot design team explained that, “China has such a rich culture that no single mascot could possibly represent it! That is why we chose to produce five mascots instead of one.”

Called the “Five Friendlies,” the figures embody(体现) the Chinese people’s hope for peace and friendship in the world and the spirit of the Olympics, representing not only multi-ethnic(多民族的) cultures of China, but also the traditional Chinese philosophy of harmony between humans and nature.

In order to help Beijing 2008 spread its theme of One World, One Dream to every continent, the Five Friendlies reflect the deep desire of the Chinese people to reach out to the world in friendship through the Games — and to invite every man, woman and child to take part in the great celebration of human union in 2008. 

1. What’s the theme of Beijing 2008 Olympics?

A.Welcome to Beijing.

B.Prosperity, Happiness, Passion, Health and Good luck.

C.New Beijing, New Olympics.

D.One World, One Dream.

2. What did Han Meilin, chief of the mascot design team, think of the five mascots?

A.He thought highly of the five mascots.

B.No single mascot could represent China.

C.The five mascots represented the culture of China.

D.They would reflect the desire of Chinese people.

3. Which of the following statements is not true?

A.It’s for the first time that five mascots are chosen to represent their host country in the Olympic history.

B.One of the five mascots YingYing stands for the Olympic flame.

C.Beijing announced its five 2008 Olympic mascots just 1000 days before the big event.

D.The five mascots express affection for Chinese children by two-syllable names.

4. Which of the following best reflects the main idea of the passage?

A.The 29th Olympic Games will be held in Beijing in 2008.

B.The theme of 2008 Beijing Olympics — One World, One Dream.

C.The significance of five 2008 Olympic mascots — the Five Friendlies.

D.How the Five Fantastic Mascots came into being.

5. What do the five mascots — the Five Friendlies represent?

A.“Beijing Huanying Ni,” or, in English, “Welcome to Beijing.” 

B.Chinese multi-ethnic cultures, philosophy of harmony between humans and nature and five elements of nature.

C.Chinese people’s hope for peace and friendship in the world and the spirit of the Olympics.

D.The deep desire of the Chinese people to reach out to the world in friendship through the Olympics.

 

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Nine 1700­year­old brick tombs have been discovered in northwest China’s Xinjiang. Experts say that they can   1   valuable clues for the research of exchanges(交换;交流) between the central Chinese government at that time and    ___2   Western Regions.

It is the    3   time ancient tombs with typical characteristics of China's main Han nationality have been found in the Uygur ethnic region(自治区).

    4    from Beijing,Shanxi and Xinjiang concluded that the tombs were  ___5___ between the middle and late third century and fourth century.

The tombs were unearthed during the   6   of a road earlier this year in Kuqa county,740 km from Xinjiang's capital Urumqi and part of the   7   Qiuci State. Qiuci State,which   8   between the second century BC and 860 AD,was one of the 36 states in the Western Regions.

The tombs would help archaeologists with research into the political,economic and cultural   9    between the Central Plains government and states in the west,and on the cultural     10   of the Central Plains on the Western Regions.

Archaeologists from the Xinjiang institute have dug nine tombs since August 22, ___11    bodies of more than 30 people,some ancient   12   and more than 60 pottery(陶器)jars. It is thought there are another three tombs to be    13   .

The people buried in the tombs were    14   either people from the western regions deeply influenced by the Han culture or the Han residents(居民)in the    ___15   .

 

1.

A.

tell

B.

provide

C.

show

D.

represent

2.

A.

nearby

B.

middle

C.

faraway

D.

few

3.

A.

second

B.

last

C.

first

D.

near

4.

A.

Scientists

B.

People

C.

Officials

D.

Archaeologists

5.

A.

built

B.

found

C.

buried

D.

studied

6.

A.

construction

B.

destruction

C.

digging

D.

repair

7.

A.

ancient

B.

big

C.

far

D.

near

8.

A.

appeared

B.

disappeared

C.

lies

D.

existed

9.

A.

exchanges

B.

businesses

C.

development

D.

studies

10.

A.

model

B.

atmosphere

C.

influence

D.

change

11.

A.

finding

B.

destroying

C.

studying

D.

protecting

12.

A.

paper

B.

silk

C.

pearls

D.

coins

13.

A.

moved

B.

dug

C.

studied

D.

picked

14.

A.

surely

B.

probably

C.

certainly

D.

nearly

15.

A.

west

B.

country

C.

region

D.

tomb

 

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