题目列表(包括答案和解析)
The Great Fire of London started in the very early hours of 2 September 1666. In four days it destroyed more than three-quarters of the old city, where most of the houses were wooden and close together. One hundred thousand people became homeless, but only a few lost their lives.
The fire started on Sunday morning in the house of the King's baker(面包师) in Pudding Lane. The baker, with his wife and family, was able to get out through a window in the roof. A strong wind blew the fire from the bakery (面包房) into a small hotel next door. Then it spread quickly into Thames Street. That was the beginning.
By eight o'clock three hundred houses were on fire. On Monday nearly a kilometer of the city was burning along the River Thames. Tuesday was the worst day. The fire destroyed many well-known buildings, old St Paul's and the Guildhall along them.
Samuel Peyps, the famous writer, wrote about the fire. People threw their things into the river. Many poor people stayed in their houses until the last moment. Birds fell out of the air because of the heat.
The fire stopped only when the King finally ordered people to destroy hundreds of buildings in the path of the fire. With nothing left to burn, the fire became weak and finally died out.
After the fire, Christopher Wren, the architect (建筑师), wanted a city with wider streets and fine new houses of stone, In fact, the streets are still narrow, but he did build more than fifty churches, among them the new St Paul's.
The fire caused great pain and loss, but after it London was a better place: a city for the future and not just of the past.
【小题1】It seems that the writer of the text was most sorry for the fact that______.
A.some people lost their lives |
B.the birds in the sky were killed by the fire |
C.many famous buildings were destroyed |
D.the King's bakery was burned down |
A.Because Pepys was among those putting out the fire. |
B.Because Pepys also wrote about the fire. |
C.To show that poor people suffered most. |
D.To give the reader a clearer picture of the fire. |
A.The King and his soldiers came to help. |
B.All the wooden houses in the city were destroyed. |
C.People managed to get enough water from the river. |
D.Houses standing in the direction of the fire were pulled down. |
Beijing—(13, July) China sent up a new data relay satellite(数据中继卫星), Tianlian I-02, on Monday at the Xichang Satellite Launch Centre in South-western Sichuan province.The new satellite will promote the country's satellite communication network for space docking(对接).
The satellite was launched on a Long-March-3C carrier rocket at 11:41 p.m., sources at the centre told Xinhua News Agency.The satellite separated from the rocket 26 minutes after its launch and was then successfully delivered into a geostationary transfer orbit (地球同步转移轨道).
Developed by the China Academy of Space Technology under the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation, the satellite is the country's second data relay satellite.The first, Tianlian I-01, was launched on April 25.2008.
The two satellites will form a network to improve communications between China's spacecraft and bases on Earth, according to the centre.They will also be used to help the nation's first space docking, scheduled for the second half of this year.
As planned, China will launch space module Tiangong-I, which was designed as a platform that will dock with an unmanned spaceship, Shenzhou, for the county's first space-docking mission this year.
Two more Shenzhou spaceships will dock with Tiangong-I next year, and one will be manned by two or three astronauts, according to China Manned Space Engineering Office, which was the main user of the Tianlian I series data relay satellites.
“The new satellite can cover a greater area to track and command the country’s space vehicles in low-Earth orbits, such as manned spacecraft and remote sensing satellites, from a higher position in outer space.Only three satellites of this kind are needed to form a global communication network, and China has two now.” Pang Zhihao, a researcher and deputy editor-in-chief of Space International, said.
The satellite could also equip astronauts with real-time communications, which will benefit the country's future manned space flights, he said.
1.What is the main purpose to send up Tianlian I-02 ?
A.To test the function of a Long-March-SC carrier rocket.
B.To carry some astronauts into space to do some research.
C.To send more information and clearer pictures to mobile phones on the earth.
D.To promote the country's satellite communication network for space docking.
2.From the passage we know??????????? .
A.one more such satellite is needed to form a global communication network
B.the satellite was developed by China Manned Space Engineering Office
C.it was less than three years since China launched its first date relay satellite of this kind
D.the satellite could help track and command space vehicles in orbits because it's lower in position
3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the news report?
A.Shenzhou Ⅷ is a manned spaceship.
B.Tiangong-I will dock with three Shenzhou spaceships next year.
C.the satellite is of great importance to China's space exploration.
D.china’s first space docking will be done in the second half of next year.
4.The best title of the passage could be___________.
A.China Launched a New Space Shuttle
B.China's Plan for Space Exploration
C.China’s Progress in China's Space Exploration
D.New Satellite Helps China's Space Exploration
Dear Annie,
I feel betrayed by my friend Hannah. We have been best friends 31 primary school and spend almost every day with each other.
On Monday, we had a surprise math quiz. I thought it was quite 32 and was not worried about the results. The next day after class, my math teacher told me that I had the lowest grade in the class! I felt so ashamed. I 33 Hannah not to tell anyone else, and she said she would 34 my secret.
35, the next day, I noticed that my classmates were 36 at me as I came into math class and, when I went to sit down, I was shocked to find a piece of paper on my desk that said, ‘Stupid Sarah got a D!’ I thought that Hannah 37 have told my classmates about my grade after promising not to.
I was so angry that I went 38 to Hannah and told her we weren’t going to be friends any more. She was really upset and swore that she hadn’t told 39 , but I didn’t believe her explanation. I don’t think I can ever truly forgive her. Now I have 40 my best friend. What shall I do?
Yours sincerely,
Sarah
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When I was a little girl, I found love in a box all because of a class assignment. On a Friday night I 36 at dinner table, “My teacher said we have to bring a box, a special box, for our valentines (情人节) on Monday”.
Mother said, “We’ll see,” and she continued eating.
What did “We’ll see” mean? I had to have that box 37 my second grade Valentine’s Day would be a disaster. Maybe they didn’t love me enough to help me with my 38 .
All Saturday I waited 39 and with Sunday arriving, my concern increased, but I 40 an enquiry(询问)about the box might 41 anger or loud voice, for in my house children only asked once. More than that 42 trouble.
Late Sunday afternoon, my father called me into the kitchen. The table was covered with colorful 43 of different kinds. A (n) 44 shoebox rested on top of it. 45 flooded through me when Daddy said, “Let’s get started 46 your project.”
In the next hour my father 47 the shoebox into impressive valentine box. Colorful paper covered the ugly cardboard with red hearts 48 to what I considered all the right places. He sang while he worked. When he finished, he was so delighted that a 49 smile spread over his face. “What do you think of that?” he asked.I answered him with a hug.
But inside, 50 danced all the way to my heart. It was the first time that my father devoted so much 51 to me, for his world consisted of work only.
The holiday party arrived, and my classmates put cards, and presents into the valentine boxes. Laughter filled our classroom until dismissal time 52 .
On the way home, I held out my valentine box for the world to 53 . The love that filled it meant more to me than all the valentines inside. The valentine box became a symbol of his love that 54 through decades of other Valentine’s Days. He gave me other gifts through the years, but none 55 compared with the love I felt within the limits of the old, empty shoebox.
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完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
My wife was shouting at Sindu again.I threw the paper away and rushed to the scene.Mydaughter Sindu looked 36__.Her eyes were wet with tears.In front of her was a bowl 37___with bitter melon.Sindu particularly hated bitter melon, but my wife believed 38__ in the “cooling effects" of bitter melon. I tried to 39__ Sindu to take a fewmouthfuls.She 40__ down a bit and wiped her tears.Then she said she would eat the 41__bowl of bitter melon on condition that I gave her whatever she asked for.I agreed.Slowly and 42__ , she finished the whole bowl.After that, Sindu came to me with her eyeswide with 43__. To our surprise, she wanted to have her head 44__. "Impossible!"shouted my wife.However, I knew that if I 45__ on my promise, Sindu would neverlearn to 46 her own.So I decided to keep my promise.
On Monday morning, I 47__ her off at school.Just then,a boy shouted, "Sindu,wait for me!" What struck me was 48 hairless head.I was about to leave when a ladycame to me and said, "Sir, your 49__is great indeed!" I didn't 50__.She continued,“That boy is my son.He is 51__from Leukemia(白血病).He lost all his hair_ 52__the side effects of the chemotherapy(化疗)? He 53__to come back to school because hewas afraid that the kids at school would make fun of him.Sindu visited him last week andpromised to help him, but I 54__imagined that she would sacrifice her lovely hair for thesake of my son! Sir, you and your wife are blessed to have such a(n) 55__ soul for achild.”
I didn't know what to say.It was then that I knew what love really was.
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A.excited | B.frightened | C.moved | D.disappointed |
A.provided | B.covered | C.filled | D.equipped |
A.firmly | B.angrily | C.heavily | D.happily |
A.permit | B.forbid | C.persuade | D.order |
A.went | B.calmed | C.came | D.fought |
A.sweet | B.entire | C.bitter | D.little |
A.angrily | B.worriedly | C.painfully | D.sadly |
A.expectation | B.happiness | C.satisfaction | D.pride |
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A.got off | B.went back | C.looked back | D.gave off |
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A.dropped | B.sent | C.took | D.picked |
A.its | B.her | C.his | D.my |
A.wife | B.daughter | C.view | D.life |
A.insist | B.request | C.move | D.understand |
A.dying | B.escaping | C.suffering | D.recovering |
A.according to | B.instead of | C.thanks to | D.because of |
A.tended | B.promised | C.refused | D.determined |
A.nearly | B.never | C.ever | D.seldom |
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