affect (adj) 10.age-- 查看更多

 

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  In most towns today, you can see teenagers standing over electronic machines with flashing lights, shooting at spaceships from other planets and dropping bombs on strange monsters(恶魔).The machines have names like Space Warrior, Dark Invader and so on.It used to be believed that damage was done only to those strange visitors from outer space, but now it seems that they are striking back.

  Many teenagers like electronic games so much that they can’t stop playing.They spend hours tightly holding the joystick controls and constantly pressing buttons marked “fire”.They develop pains on their fingers because of the constant pressure.They play and play so that the pains have no chance to cure properly.The rapid wrist movement required to guide the spaceship across the screen causes another problem:The muscles of the wrist and arm become so inflamed and swollen(充血红肿)that they press against the bones.This condition is what doctors now call “Space Warrior’s Wrist”.Other strange aches and pains also are likely to affect(影响)the elbows and shoulders.

  Another even more alarming problem is shown by the case of a 17-year-old girl which was recently in the British Medical Journal.She had been playing all kinds of electronic games for more than two hours a day.Her father repaired games and machines and she could use the cassettes and systems in his workshop as often as she liked.One day, after playing a game called Dark Invader, she lost consciousness(晕倒) and fell to the floor.

  Doctors who examined her found she was suffering from an unusual illness caused by lights flashing at a particular frequency.

(1)

“Space Warrior’s Wrist” is caused by ________

[  ]

A.

constantly pressing the buttons

B.

rapidly moving across the screen

C.

tightly holding the joystick controls

D.

inflamed and swollen muscles of the wrist

(2)

The case of a 17-year-old girl by the writer shows that the writer ________

[  ]

A.

supports playing electronic games

B.

feels very sorry for the girl

C.

disagrees with young people’s playing electronic games

D.

feels worried about young people’s poor health

(3)

From the passage we can conclude that playing electronic games is ________

[  ]

A.

enjoyable and helpful to the study

B.

exciting but harmful to the health and study

C.

interesting but harmless to the eyes

D.

amusing and satisfying

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If you ask some people, “How did you learn English so well?” you may get a surprising answer: “In my sleep!”

These are people who have taken part in one of the recent experiments (实验) to test “the learn while you sleep” method (方法), which is now being tried in several countries, and with several subjects. English is among them.

Scientists say that this sleep study method greatly speeds language learning. They say that the ordinary person can learn two or three times as much during sleep as in the same period during the day—and this does not affect (影响) his rest in any way. However, sleep teaching will only put into your head what you have studied already while you are awake.

In one experiment, ten lessons were broadcast over the radio for two weeks. Each lesson lasted twelve hours — from 8 p.m. to 8 a.m. The first three hours of English grammar and vocabulary (词汇) were given with the students awake. At 11 p.m. a lullaby (催眠曲) was broadcast to send the student to sleep and for the next three hours the radio in a soft and low voice broadcast the lesson again into his sleeping ears. At 2 a.m. a sharp noise was sent over the radio to wake the sleeping student up for a few minutes to go over the lesson. The soft music sent him back to rest again while the radio went on. At 5 o’clock his sleep ended and he had to go through the lesson again for three hours before breakfast.

1.In the experiment, lessons were given____ .

A.in the night time

B.after lullabies were broadcast

C.while the student was awake

D.all through the twelve hours

2.Before each lesson finishes, the student has to____ .

A.get up and take breakfast

B.be woken up by a loud voice

C.listen to the lesson again in sleep

D.review (复习) the lesson by himself

3.The sleep study method is being tried in many countries to teach____ .

A.the English language

B.grammar and vocabulary

C.a number of subjects

D.foreign languages

 

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台风是沿海地区常见的自然灾害,你一定在电视上目睹过台风袭来的场景。请你写一篇100词左右的短文,介绍一下沿海地区台风袭击的场面。

要点提示:

1. 台风主要袭击中国东南部省份;

2. 台风一般会带来强风和暴雨;

3. 台风袭来时,大树被刮倒,许多街道、房屋会被淹没,交通受到严重影响;

4. 许多居民将被迫离开家园, 损失惨重。

参考词汇: typhoon 台风  strike 袭击  flood 淹没  affect 影响

_______________________________________________________________________________

 

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台风是沿海地区常见的自然灾害,你一定在电视上目睹过台风袭来的场景。请你写一篇100词左右的短文,介绍一下沿海地区台风袭击的场面。
要点提示:
1. 台风主要袭击中国东南部省份;
2. 台风一般会带来强风和暴雨;
3. 台风袭来时,大树被刮倒,许多街道、房屋会被淹没,交通受到严重影响;
4. 许多居民将被迫离开家园, 损失惨重。
参考词汇: typhoon 台风  strike 袭击  flood 淹没  affect 影响
_______________________________________________________________________________

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假如你是某英文报的小记者,针对当前流行“偷菜”网络游戏这一现象进行了采访,请就被采访者的看法写一篇短文,内容要点如下:
观点一:1.体验田园生活,享受乐趣
2.忘记烦恼,减轻压力
3. 增长见识
观点二: 1. 沉迷网络,影响健康
2. 耽误学习、工作
3. 可能影响孩子的价值观
注意:1.可适当添加细节,以使行文连贯。
2. 词数:100左右。首句已给出,不计入总词数。
Farm life田园生活   pressure压力   be addicted to沉迷于 affect影响  values 价值观
Nowadays, “stealing vegetables” online is becoming more and more popular, especially among the white collars in the city. People hold different opinions over this.
                                                                                    

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