(A) (B) (C) (D) 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

一、选择题(每小题5分,共50分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

二、填空题(每小题4分,共28分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

三、解答题

18.解:(Ⅰ)由已有

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e

                                    (4分)

 

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

                                            (6分)

 

(Ⅱ)由(1)6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e                                 (8分)

所以6ec8aac122bd4f6e              (10分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e                                                      (12分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e                                  (14分)

 

19.解:(Ⅰ)同学甲同学恰好投4次达标的概率6ec8aac122bd4f6e           (4分)

(Ⅱ)6ec8aac122bd4f6e可取的值是6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e                                              (6分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e                                            (8分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e                                              (10分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e的分布列为

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

3

4

5

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

                                                                      (12分)

所以6ec8aac122bd4f6e的数学期望为6ec8aac122bd4f6e                   (14分)

 

20.解:(Ⅰ)∵PA⊥底面ABCD,BC6ec8aac122bd4f6e平面AC,∴PA⊥BC

∵∠ACB=90°,∴BC⊥AC,又PA∩AC=A,∴BC⊥平面PAC                (4分)

 

(Ⅱ)取CD的中点E,则AE⊥CD,∴AE⊥AB,又PA⊥底面ABCD,∴PA⊥AE

建立如图所示空间直角坐标系,则

A(0,,0,0),P(0,0,6ec8aac122bd4f6e),C(6ec8aac122bd4f6e,0),D(6ec8aac122bd4f6e,0)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e                  (6分)

易求6ec8aac122bd4f6e为平面PAC的一个法向量.

6ec8aac122bd4f6e为平面PDC的一个法向量                                  (9分)

∴cos6ec8aac122bd4f6e

故二面角D-PC-A的正切值为2.  (11分)

(Ⅲ)设6ec8aac122bd4f6e,则

   6ec8aac122bd4f6e,

解得点6ec8aac122bd4f6e,即6ec8aac122bd4f6e   (13分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e(不合题意舍去)或6ec8aac122bd4f6e

所以当6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e的中点时,直线6ec8aac122bd4f6e与平面6ec8aac122bd4f6e所成角的正弦值为6ec8aac122bd4f6e   (15分)

 

21.解:(Ⅰ)设直线6ec8aac122bd4f6e的方程为:6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e,所以6ec8aac122bd4f6e的方程为6ec8aac122bd4f6e                     (4分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e点的坐标为6ec8aac122bd4f6e.

可求得抛物线的标准方程为6ec8aac122bd4f6e.                                       (6分)

(Ⅱ)设直线6ec8aac122bd4f6e的方程为6ec8aac122bd4f6e,代入抛物线方程并整理得6ec8aac122bd4f6e    (8分)     

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e,则6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e                                      (11分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e时上式是一个与6ec8aac122bd4f6e无关的常数.

所以存在定点6ec8aac122bd4f6e,相应的常数是6ec8aac122bd4f6e.                                     (14分)

 

22.解:(Ⅰ)当6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e              (2分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e上递增,在6ec8aac122bd4f6e上递减

所以6ec8aac122bd4f6e在0和2处分别达到极大和极小,由已知有

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e,因而6ec8aac122bd4f6e的取值范围是6ec8aac122bd4f6e.                                   (4分)

(Ⅱ)当6ec8aac122bd4f6e时,6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e可化为6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e,记6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e                                        (7分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e上递减,在6ec8aac122bd4f6e上递增.

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

从而6ec8aac122bd4f6e上递增

因此6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e                           (10分)

(Ⅲ)假设6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e,即6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e=6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e                                     (12分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e(x)=0的两根可得,6ec8aac122bd4f6e

从而有6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e≥26ec8aac122bd4f6e,这与6ec8aac122bd4f6e<26ec8aac122bd4f6e矛盾.                                

故直线6ec8aac122bd4f6e与直线6ec8aac122bd4f6e不可能垂直.                                               (15分)

 


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