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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

  

阅读下列短文, 从所给的四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。   

      There was ice on the road, and the doctor's car hit a tree   and turned over three times. To his surprise, he was not hurt. He got out of the car and walked to the nearest house. He wanted   to telephone the garage for help. The door was opened by one of his patients.   "Oh, Doctor." she said, "I have only just   telephoned you. You must have a very fast car. You have got here very quickly indeed. There has been a very bad accident on the road   outside. I saw it through the window. I am sure the driver will need your help."  

1. Where was the doctor going in his car?  

[    ]   

A. We don't know.  

B. To a patient's home.    

C. To a garage.  

D. To his own home.  

2. Which of the following was the cause of the accident?  

[    ]

A. Careless driving.    

B. A tree had fallen across the road.   

C. A slippery (滑) road.    

D. There was a thick fog.  

3. The doctor went to the house because __________  

[    ]

A. he knew one of his patients lived there.   

B. he had received a call to go there.   

C. he wanted to use the telephone.   

D. he was injured and could walk no further.   

4. Why did the woman patient telephone the doctor?  

[    ]   

A. She needed medical treatment.   

B. She believed somebody else needed a doctor.   

C. To ask how quickly the doctor could come.   

D. To ask whether the doctor was coming on his regular visit.  

5. How did the woman feel on opening the door, and seeing the doctor?  

[    ]   

A. She had been expecting the doctor, but was surprised that he had come so quickly.   

B. She had not expected the doctor and wondered why he had come.

C. She felt glad that the doctor was not hurt in the accident.   

D. She was alarmed (惊慌) at seeing the doctor in a bad state after the accident.   

6. Which of the following is the most likely reply the doctor gave the woman patient at the end of the story?  

[    ]

A. "Yes, he does need help —— your help, not mine."   

B. "Another accident? I've just had an accident myself!"   

C. "I got your call and rushed over. I hope I'm not too late."   

D. "I didn't get your call. But I'm here and hope I can help."

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阅读理解:

阅读下列短文,从所给的四个选项中,选出最佳答案。

 There was ice on the road, and the doctor's car hit a tree and turned over three times. To his surprise, he was not hurt. He got out of the car and walked to the nearest house. He wanted to telephone the garage for help. The door was opened by one of his patients.

 “Oh, Doctor. she said, I have only just telephoned you. You must have a very fast car. You have got here very quickly indeed. There has been a very bad accident on the road outside. I saw it through the window. I am sure the driver will need your help.

1 Where was the doctor going in his car?

[  ]

A We don't know.   B To a patient's home.

C To a garage.     D To his own home.

2 Which of the following was the cause of the accident?

[  ]

A Careless driving.     B A tree had fallen across the road.

C A slippery () road.    D There was a thick fog.

3 The doctor went to the house because ________

[  ]

A he knew one of his patients lived there.

B he had received a call to go there.

C he wanted to use the telephone.

D he was injured and could walk no further.

4 Why did the woman patient telephone the doctor?   

[  ]

A She needed medical treatment.

B She believed somebody else needed a doctor.

C To ask how quickly the doctor could come.

D To ask whether the doctor was coming on his regular visit.

5 How did the woman feel on opening the door, and seeing the doctor?

[  ]

A She had been expecting the doctor, but was surprised that he had come so quickly.

B She had not expected the doctor and wondered why he had come.

C She felt glad that the doctor was not hurt in the accident.

D She was alarmed(惊慌)at seeing the doctor in a bad state after the accident.

6. Which of the following is the most likely reply the doctor gave the woman patient at the end of the story?

[  ]

A. “Yes, he does need help ? your help, not mine.”

B. “Another accident? I've just had an accident myself!”

C. “I got your call and rushed over. I hope I'm not too late.”

D. “I didn't get your call. But I'm here and hope I can help.”

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阅读理解

阅读下面短文,并做每篇后面的题目。从四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

  Our skins let us know whether the air is wet or dry, whether surfaces are wet without being sticky or slippery(滑). From the light pressure, we can know how deeply a finger is pushed into water at body temperature, even if the finger is in a rubber glove which keeps the skin completely dry. Many other animals, with highly sensitive skins, appear to be able to learn skill more about their environment. Often they do so without employing any of the five senses.

  By examining the abilities of other members of the animal kingdom, we come to realize that a human being has far more possibilities than those are made use of. We give not enough care to ever so many of our senses in paying particular attention to the five major ones. At the same time, a comparison between animals and man draws attention to the limitations of each sense. The part of the spectrum(光谱) seen by color-conscious men as red is non-existent for honey-bees. But a bee can see far more in flowers than we, because the ultra-violet(紫外线) to which our eyes are blind is a stimulating part of the insects spectrum, and for honey-bees at least, make up a separate color.

1.From the passage we realize that ________.

[  ]

A.man has far more senses than the five major ones

B.man has a few more senses than animals

C.man has as many senses as animals

D.man has fully made use of his senses

2.We can realize how deeply a finger is put into water at body temperature ________.

[  ]

A.from the sense of direct touch

B.through the difference in temperature

C.through skin touch

D.from the difference of the pressure

3.The underlined phrase “sensitive skins” in the first paragraph most probably means “________”.

[  ]

A.skins that are quick to feel and react

B.skins that are very soft

C.skins that are completely dry

D.skins that are sticky and slippery

4.Which is the main idea of the passage?

[  ]

A.All senses have their limitation.

B.Insects are more sensitive to colors than man.

C.Man has not made full use of all his senses.

D.Man is not as good as animals in leaning about the environment.

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  The world is known to us through many senses, not just hearing, smell, sight, and at close range, taste and touch.

  Our skins let us know whether the air is wet or dry, whether surfaces are wet without being sticky or slippery(滑).From the right pressure, we can know how deep a finger is pushed into water at body temperature, even if the finger is in a rubber glove that keeps file skin completely dry.Many other animals, with highly sensitive skins, appear to be able to learn still more about their environment.Often they do so without employing any of the five senses.

  By examining the abilities of other members of the animal kingdom, we come to realize that a human being has far more possibilities than those are made use of.We give not enough care to ever so many of our senses in paying particular attention to the five major ones.At the same time, a comparison between animals and man draws attention to the limitations of each sense.The part of the spectrum(光谱)seen by color conscious(意识的)man as red is non-existent for honey-bees.But a bee can see far more in flowers than we, because the ultra-violet(紫外线)to which our eyes are blind is a stimulating(刺激的)part of the insects spectrum, and, for honey-bees at least, makes up a separate color.

(1)

From the passage we realize that ________.

[  ]

A.

man has far more senses than the five major ones

B.

man has a few more senses than animals

C.

man has as many senses as animals

D.

man has fully made use of his senses

(2)

Which of the following is TRUE?

[  ]

A.

Man is more color-conscious than the honey-bee.

B.

The honey-bee is blind to red.

C.

The honey-bee can see far more colors.

D.

Man is sensitive to the ultra-violet.

(3)

We can realize how deep a finger is put into water at body temperature ________.

[  ]

A.

from the sense of direct touch

B.

through the difference in temperature

C.

through skin touch

D.

from the difference of the pressure

(4)

The underlined phrase“sensitive skins”most probably means ________.

[  ]

A.

skins that are quick to feel and react

B.

skins that are very soft

C.

skins that are completely dry

D.

skins that are sticky and slippery

(5)

Which is the main idea of the passage?

[  ]

A.

All senses have their limitation.

B.

Insects are more sensitive to colors than man.

C.

Man has not made full use of all his senses.

D.

Man is not as good as animals in learning about the environment.

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I recently heard a story about a famous research scientist who had made several very important medical breakthroughs. What set him so far apart from others?

Hethat, in his opinion, it all came from anfrom his mother that happened when he was about 2 years old. He had been trying toa bottle of milk from the refrigerator when he lost his on the slippery(光滑的) bottle and it , making its contents pouring all over the kitchen floor.

When his mother came into the kitchen, instead ofat him, giving him a lecture, or punishing him, she said: “Robert, what an(a)and wonderful mess you have made! I haveseen such a huge pool of milk. Well, the damage has already been done. Would you like todown and play in the milk for a fewbefore we clean it up?”

Indeed, he did. After a few minutes, his mother said: “You know, Robert,you make a mess like this, you have to clean it up at last and restore everything to its proper. So, how would you like to do that? We could use a sponge, a towel, or a mop. Which do you?” He chose the sponge and together theyup the milk.

His mother then said: “You know, what happened just now is aexperiment in how effectively to carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands. Let’sout in the back yard and fill the bottle with water and see if you cana way to carry it without dropping it.” The little boythat if he held the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it.

This scientist thenthat it was at that moment that he knew he didn’t need to be afraid to make.

Wouldn’t it be great if all parents would respond the way Robert’s mother responded to him?

A. added              B. advised             C. responded              D. commented

A. experience             B. accident            C. experiment              D. inspiration

A. send                   B. heat                  C. bring                       D. remove

A. hold                   B. control                     C. balance           D. way

A. fell                       B. rolled                C. turned                      D. burst

A. crying                   B. staring                     C. shouting                   D. laughing

A. terrible                  B. great                 C. unbelievable             D. alarming

A. shortly                  B. always                     C. already                     D. rarely

A. put                        B. get                    C. take                         D. lie

A. hours                  B. quarters             C. minutes                    D. seconds

A. however             B. whatever           C. wherever                  D. whenever

A. place                     B. order                C. style                        D. state

A. like                    B. prefer               C. take                         D. decide

A. cleaned                  B. drank                C. picked                      D. packed

A. finished                 B. shared               C. failed                       D. valued

A. go                         B. try                    C. run                          D. find

A. invent                   B. discover            C. imagine                   D. make

A. knew                     B. thought             C. convinced                 D. learned

A. concluded              B. sensed               C. remarked                  D. experienced

A. mistakes             B. assumptions       C. decisions                 D. differences

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