And said though strange they all were true.而且说.虽然奇怪.但它们都是真的. [解释]though strange是省略句.在句中充当让步状语.相当于though they were strange. 在一些状语从句中.如时间.条件.让步状从中.如果从句的主语与主句主语一致或者为it.而且从句的谓语部分有动词be.就可以把从句的主语和动词be连同省略. [典例] 1) Whenever in difficulty(=whenever you are in difficulty), don’t hesitate to ask me for help. 无论什么时候有困难.都不要犹豫.立即找我帮忙. 2) If necessary, I will leave for Guangzhou to help you.如果有必要.我回去广州帮你. [练习] 汉译英 1)他在困难中遇上了许多好心人. 2)虽然被骗了许多次.她还是很轻易相信陌生人. Keys: 1)When in difficulty, he met many kind persons. 2) Though cheated many times, she is still easy to believe strangers. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

“Now ,”Mrs. Virginia DeView said, smiling, “we are going to discover our professions .”
The class seems to be greatly surprised. Our professions? We were only 13 and 14 years old! The teacher must be _36 _. “Yes, you will all be searching for your future  37 . Each of you will have to   38  someone in your field, plus give an oral report.”
Each day in her class, Virginia DeView reminded us about this. Finally, I picked print journalism. This _39_ I had to go to interview a true-blue newspaper reporter. I was extremely nervous. I sat down in front of him_40_ able to speak. He looked at me and said, “Did you bring a pencil or pen?”
I shook my head.  “How about some   41_ ?” I shook my head again .
Finally , I thought he realized I was   42 , and I got my first big tip as a  43 : “Never,never go anywhere without a pen and paper. You never know what you’ll run into. ”After a few days, I gave my oral report totally from   44  in class. I got an A on the entire project.
Years later, I was in college looking around for a new career, but with no success. Then I _45 _Virginia DeView and my desire at 13 to be a journalist. And I called my parents. They didn’t __46__me. They just reminded me how competitive the field was and   47  all my life I had to run away from competition. This was true. But journalism did something to me; it was in my blood. _48__gave me the freedom to go up to total strangers and ask what was   49 .
For the past 12 years, I’ve had the most satisfying reporting career, __50 __ stories from murders to airplane crashes and   51  choosing my strongest area.  52 _ I went to pick up my phone one day, an incredible wave of memories hit me and I realized that had it not been __53__Virginia DeView, I would not be sitting at that desk.
I get  54  all the time: “How did you pick journalism?”
“Well, you see, there was a teacher…”I just wish I could  55 her.

【小题1】
A.goodB.madC.carelessD.curious
【小题2】
A.universityB.familyC.professionsD.life
【小题3】
A.interviewB.find outC.admireD.learn from
【小题4】
A.expressedB.orderedC.expectedD.meant
【小题5】
A.hardlyB.nearlyC.naturallyD.eagerly
【小题6】
A.drinkB.newspapersC.preparationsD.paper
【小题7】
A.satisfiedB.comfortableC.terrifiedD.sorry
【小题8】
A.studentB.journalistC.teacherD.writer
【小题9】
A.researchB.booksC.imaginationD.memory
【小题10】
A.calledB.recognizedC.rememberedD.visited
【小题11】
A.answerB.promiseC.stopD.persuade
【小题12】
A.howB.whetherC.whyD.when
【小题13】
A.It B.Virginia DeViewC.My parentsD.My oral report
【小题14】
A.breaking in B.getting downC.falling offD.going on
【小题15】
A.making upB.listening to C.coveringD.writing
【小题16】
A.of courseB.finallyC.doubtfullyD.in all
【小题17】
A.WhenB.As long as C.OnceD.On condition
【小题18】
A.forB.withC.ofD.to
【小题19】
A.hurtB.excitedC.disappointedD.asked
【小题20】
A.respectB.supportC.thankD.favor

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Happiness and sadness are states of being states of being that define the way we view the world. It is often said that some people by nature have a sunny character. Now scientists may have discovered why.
Some people may be hard-wired for happiness, while others are genetically negative, as
scientists have suggested in a study published in late February, in a British journal Proceedings of the Royal Society B.
Earlier research had already established that the gene known as 5-HTTLPR plays a key role in
determining how the neurotransmitter (神经传递素) serotonin (血清素) works within the brain. Serotonin, a hormone (荷尔蒙), passes chemical messages between nerve cells. It has been closely linked to mood. Several anti-depressant (抗抑郁) drugs regulate serotonin levels. Scientists had also identified three variants of the gene. Two so-called "short" variants were linked to a higher risk of depression and suicide attempts. Unlike the two "short" variants, the "long" variant of 5-HTTLPR showed a clear dislike of negative images, such as fierce animals, and a clear liking for positive ones, such as flowers.
Researchers from the University of Essex in Britain, led by Elaine Fox, showed participants a
series of images. The images were divided into three kinds: negative ones aimed at inspiring fear or stress such as a spider or person about to commit suicide, pleasant ones and neutral ones.
“The participants who had the long variant of the 5-HTTLPR gene showed a clear dislike of negative material alongside a careful attention for positive material,” the researchers found. They paid close attention to the pretty pictures, and ignored the frightening ones. On the other hand, the short variant groups had the opposite reaction.
In January, the Australian government organized "happiness workshops", teaching government
staff how to be happy. The department that held the "happiness workshops" said unhappy staff weren't productive staff. Australian political opposition parties have argued that the "happiness workshops" are probably a waste of money and couldn't increase productivity as intended. However, whether the workshop will have a happy or disappointing result, we will have to wait and see.
67.Form the third paragraph, we know that         .
A.affected by 5-HTTLPR, the neurotransmitter serotonin works within the blood
B.there are 5 variants of 5-HTTLPR genes which control people’s moods
C.how the neurotransmitter serotonin works is greatly determined by 5-HTTLPR
D.5-HTTLPR receives chemical messages from verve cells
68.What does “It” in the sentence “It has been closely linked to mood.” in the 3rd paragraph refer to?
A.Serotonin.          B.A nerve cell.        C.5-HTTLPR.         D.The brain.
69.If a person had the long variant of 5-HTTLPR, he or she would probably         .
A.like the images of spiders                     B.prefer the images of crocodiles
C.enjoy an image of green tress                D.suffer from depression very often
70.What can we infer from the passage?
A.People’s moods can change a little bit under the influence of certain drugs.
B.Researchers showed participants of the research two kinds of images.
C.A person possesses one long and one short variant of 5-HTTLPR at the same time.
D.The author firmly believes that “happiness workshops” will not change people’s moods.

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完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A young man was ready to graduate from college. For months he had  16 a sports car in a  17   showroom, and knowing his father  18 afford it, he told him that was  19 he wanted.  20 Graduation Day approached, he waited for the news    21 that his father had bought the car. On the morning of his graduation, his father called him into his   22  study. He handed him a beautiful box.   23  , but somewhat disappointed, the young man opened it  24  found a lovely Bible, with the young man’s name on it.  25 , he shouted to his father and said, “ With all your  26 you give me a Bible?” He then stormed out of the house, leaving the  27  ,
Many years passed. The young man was successful in both business and his family, but  28  his father was old, he intended to go back see him. He  29  him since that graduation day.  30 he could make the arrangements, he received a telegram telling his father had passed away, and he needed to take  31 possessions from his father. When he arrived at his father’s house, sudden sadness and  32 filled his heart. He saw the still new Bible, just as he had left it years ago. With tears, he opened the Bible and a car key dropped from the back of the Bible. It had a tag(标签)with the dealer’s name,  33  dealer who had the sports car he had desired. On the tag was the date of his graduation, and the  34 “PAID IN FULL.”
How many time do we miss blessing because they are not packaged as we  35 ?  Do not spoil what you have by desiring what you have not; but remember that what you now have was once among the things you only hoped for.     

【小题1】
A.ownedB.drivenC.admiredD.seen
【小题2】
A.model’sB.manager’sC.businessman’sD.dealer’s
【小题3】
A.mustB.couldC.shouldD.would
【小题4】
A.whichB.all whatC.allD.why
【小题5】
A.AsB.withC.ForD.Along
【小题6】
A.quietlyB.patientlyC.politelyD.anxiously
【小题7】
A.previousB.personalC.privateD.professional
【小题8】
A.CuriousB.SeriousC.AmusedD.Concerned
【小题9】 A  however    B. and              C. or              D. then
【小题10】
A.LuckilyB.HappilyC.CarefullyD.Angrily
【小题11】
A.moneyB.costC.incomeD.charge
【小题12】
A.carB.collegeC.BibleD.box
【小题13】
A.to realizeB.realizedC.realizingD.having realized
【小题14】
A.hadn’t seenB.didn’t seeC.hasn’t seenD.wasn’t seen
【小题15】
A.WhenB.BeforeC.UntilD.After
【小题16】
A.upB.inC.onD.over
【小题17】
A.regretB.happinessC.excitementD.promise
【小题18】
A.a sameB.the sameC.sameD.the same as
【小题19】
A.sentencesB.wordsC.talksD.phrases
【小题20】
A.expectedB.respectedC.regrettedD.repeated

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A farmer had a cow. (奶牛) He  36 very good care of this cow and one day when it was ill. He was very  37 . He telephoned the vet(兽医).
“What’s the problem?”the vet  38  him when he arrived.
“My cow is ill,”the farmer said.“I don’t know what’s the matter  39  her. She’s lying down and won’t  40 up. She won’t eat, and she’s making a strange 41 .”
The vet looked at the cow.
“She’s certainly ill.” he said, “and she needs to take some very strong 42 .”
He took a bottle out of his box, and put two pills into his  43 .
“Give her these,” he said. “The pills should make her 44 .”
45 should I give them to her?” the farmer asked.
The vet gave him a  46  tube(管子).
“Put this  47 in her mouth, ”he said,“then put the pills  48  the tube and blow( 吹). That’ll make it.”
The vet went away.
The next day he came to the  49 again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked  50 .
“How’s your cow?”the vet asked.
“No change,”the  51  said. “and I’m feeling very well myself.”
“Oh?”the vet said.“ 52 .”
“I did  53  you said,”the farmer answered.“I put the tube in the cow’s mouth and then put two  54  in it.
“And?”the vet asked.
“The cow  55  first,”the farmer said.

【小题1】
A.madeB.tookC.gotD.carried
【小题2】
A.happyB.gladC.frightenedD.worried
【小题3】
A.askedB.toldC.saidD.spoke
【小题4】
A.inB.toC.forD.with
【小题5】
A.wakeB.takeC.throwD.stand
【小题6】
A.faceB.lineC.voiceD.song
【小题7】
A.restB.windC.coldD.medicine
【小题8】
A.mouthB.bottleC.handD.pocket
【小题9】
A.illB.upsetC.betterD.good
【小题10】
A.WhyB.WhatC.WhenD.How
【小题11】
A.thickB.longC.wideD.short
【小题12】
A.tubeB.houseC.doorD.eye
【小题13】
A.fromB.inC.onD.above
【小题14】
A.factoryB.gardenC.parkD.farm
【小题15】
A.beautifulB.obviousC.worriedD.balanced
【小题16】
A.vetB.farmerC.cowD.woman
【小题17】
A.WhenB.WhatC.WhoD.Why
【小题18】
A.whatB.whichC.howD.that
【小题19】
A.applesB.pillsC.tubesD.pens
【小题20】
A.admiredB.lookedC.criedD.blew

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From a very early age,some children exhibit better
self-control than others.Now,a new study that began with about 1,000 children in New Zealand has tracked how a child’s low self-control can predict poor health,money troubles and even a criminal record in their adult years.
Researchers have been studying this group of children for decades now.They observed the level of self-control the youngsters displayed.Parents,teachers,even the kids themselves,scored the youngsters on measures like“acting before thinking”and “Persistence in reaching goals.”
The study led  by Moffitt of Duke University and colleagues followed 1,000 children from birth to age 32 in Dunedin,New Zealand.
“The children who had the lowest self-control when they were age three to ten,later on had the most health problems in their 30s,” Moffitt said, “and they had the worst financial situation.They were more likely to have a criminal record and to be raising a child as a single parent on a very low income.”Moffitt explained that self-control problems were widely observed,and weren’t just a feature of a small group of misbehaving kids.
Moffitt said it’s still unclear why some children have better self-control than others,though she said other researchers have found that it’s mostly a learned behavior,with relatively little genetic influence.But good self-control can be set to run in familles because children with good self-control are more likely to grow up to be healthy and prosperous parents.But the good news,Moffitt said,is that self-control can be taught by parents,and through school curricula that have been shown to be effective.
【小题1】From the first two paragraphs we learn that         .

A.the research has been carried out for five years
B.self-control in kids tends to determine their future
C.self-control was assessed by children’s intelligence
D.children’s self-control is almost the same at early age
【小题2】Children with low self-control are more likely to         .
A.become wealthy in later lifeB.get good school performance
C.have better financial planningD.adopt negative behaviors
【小题3】According to Moffitt,       .
A.only good genetic factors can shape their lives in the future
B.scientists know well why some children have better self-control
C.self-control in childhood has nothing to do with criminal activity
D.willpower as a child really influences people’s chances of adulthood
【小题4】What can be inferred from the passage?
A.Self-control cannot be taught in schools.
B.The study is restricted within few participants.
C.It’s never too late to deal with self-control problems.
D.Good parenting can improve self-control and life success.
【小题5】.Which of the following might be the best title of the  passage?
A.Child’s self control predicts future health,success
B.Kids are encouraged to take risks at an early age
C.Children’s development cannot be changed by teachers
D.How to teach the kids a bit of self-control in schools

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