The coldest months are January and February, while the warmest months are July and August. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

If You’re Not Dead,You Can Get Better

  Randy Kraus was paralyzed (瘫痪).His left side was useless.But his right hand was  1  enough to lift a bucket to his forehead.Once,he’d been a police officer and owned a private-eye agency.Once,he’d been strong and able.Now,he felt he was nothing.

  His  2  started with Parkinson’s (帕金森) disease,but it didn’t   3   there.In July 2002,the 60-year-old Kraus went into the hospital for an operation to control the shaking.  4  ,during the operation,he had a stroke (中风).He was paralyzed.The  5  man,who loved golf,could think,but couldn’t  6  .Kraus wanted the doctors to   7   it to him straight.“You may never walk again,” they told him.“Maybe you won’t  8  be able to talk.”

  Once home,he  9  he couldn’t lift a fork or take a drink by himself.Physical treatment was so painful and slow.What did he have to  10  for? So now Kraus held the gun against his head.  11  the cold metal on his skin,he began to consider not his pain,but the pain he  12  cause his wife,daughters and grandchildren.He didn’t pull the trigger (扳机).

  “You are where you are”,his exercise physiologist (生理学者),Andrew Garud told him.“The pace (进度) would be slow;the pain would be  13  .But as long as you are   14  ,you have the ability to get better.” After three months of  15  with Garud,Kraus wanted to see if he could  16  .He could.Then he took three steps,sat down and cried like a baby.One step  17  to another.Next he managed a short walk.It was the hardest  18  of Kraus’s life.

  Garud kept saying he could  19  more.Now,Kraus can brush his teeth,shave himself and get around the house with a walker.Little success only the paralyzed can  20  understand.

(1)

[  ]

A.

safe

B.

good

C.

big

D.

free

(2)

[  ]

A.

puzzle

B.

process

C.

injury

D.

trouble

(3)

[  ]

A.

end

B.

achieve

C.

pause

D.

reach

(4)

[  ]

A.

Therefore

B.

Besides

C.

However

D.

Otherwise

(5)

[  ]

A.

tough

B.

normal

C.

strange

D.

rough

(6)

[  ]

A.

talk

B.

hear

C.

move

D.

operate

(7)

[  ]

A.

give

B.

offer

C.

leak

D.

pass

(8)

[  ]

A.

still

B.

only

C.

just

D.

even

(9)

[  ]

A.

supposed

B.

observed

C.

declared

D.

found

(10)

[  ]

A.

search

B.

try

C.

live

D.

look

(11)

[  ]

A.

Touching

B.

Feeling

C.

Leaving

D.

Laying

(12)

[  ]

A.

should

B.

must

C.

would

D.

need

(13)

[  ]

A.

sharp

B.

dull

C.

familiar

D.

real

(14)

[  ]

A.

awake

B.

alive

C.

aware

D.

available

(15)

[  ]

A.

chatting

B.

working

C.

discussing

D.

testing

(16)

[  ]

A.

walk

B.

stand

C.

shake

D.

fall

(17)

[  ]

A.

turned

B.

pointed

C.

led

D.

stuck

(18)

[  ]

A.

fight

B.

adventure

C.

lesson

D.

defence

(19)

[  ]

A.

hold

B.

walk

C.

prevent

D.

do

(20)

[  ]

A.

fully

B.

generally

C.

suddenly

D.

simply

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It’s a sad and familiar sentence from a beggar that we often hear. Usually, when asked “Can you spare some  36  ?” I’ve been struck with a feeling of  37 if I passed by without giving a coin or two.

    My conscience was hurt again when I was making a  38 in Venice in 2006. I was sitting in a quiet café. Outside the café on the street was an old woman on her knees,   39 . Steady streams of  40 were walking past her. A young backpacker stood away from the crowd drinking something, but I noticed he was also   41  the woman.

    She knelt motionlessly, her head almost touching the ground, a worn blanket providing little   protection  42  the cold. The sight was especially  43 when compared with the signs of the  44 city around her.

    A tourist group hurried along the street,  45 at the woman and walked on. Another group of tourists arrived,  46 again, walked past her. The backpacker watched. Then, as I prepared to leave, I stopped at the sight of the backpacker  47 and placing some money in the woman’s cup. He did this rather  48 , just before the arrival of another tourist group. I watched  49 the leader of the group stopped and put some money in the cup. With the young man  50 the way, other tourists followed.

    The young backpacker  51 this process in front of the next tour party going past. Once again, the subtle peer(同伴) pressure  52 on the tourists, who all added coins to the cup. His work  53 , the young man walked over to the old beggar woman and said, “I hope that helps a bit.”

    I placed some money in the woman’s cup and 54 my tour, light-hearted after witnessing such a  55 act of caring.

36. A. time

B. effort

C. change

D. reward

37. A. satisfaction

B. guilt

C. anger

D. pleasure

38. A. lecture

B. report

C. study

D. tour

39. A. crying

B. begging

C. singing

D. dancing

40. A. passengers

B. customers

C. tourists

D. foreigners

41. A. ignoring

B. serving

C. observing

D. following

42. A. against

B. for

C. with

D. in

43. A. frightening

B. touching

C. fascinating

D. interesting

44. A. peaceful

B. noisy

C. wealthy

D. primitive

45. A. glanced

B. laughed

C. shouted

D. stared

46. A. unless

B. so

C. but

D. or

47. A. looking around

B. stepping forward

C. getting about

D. breaking in

48. A. secretly

B. carelessly

C. deliberately

D. eagerly

49. A. since

B. before

C. after

D. as

50. A. showing

B. showed

C. pointing

D. pointed

51.A. stopped

B. valued

C. made

D. repeated

52. A. moved

B. replied

C. worked

D. carried

53. A. done

B. was done

C. has been done

D. had been done

54. A. cancelled

B. continued

C. started

D. delayed

55. A. funny

B. smart

C. simple

D. modest

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阅读理解

  It's interesting to see how people make use of the time they spend on public transport in Indian cities like Delhi and Mumbai.

  In crowded buses and trains people manage to take a short nap and some even reach the snoring stage.Or they spread out a newspaper over multiple knees and arms to read about the latest sport results or political crisis.

  Then there are the experienced travellers who have been playing cards with the same group over the last decade or so.They even have their specific seats so well-worn that you can make out the shape of their backsides.

  There is no doubt about it.Travelling by public transport is being in the thick of the seasons of life-a sweaty life in summer where people, blissfully unaware of the rivers of sweat running down their brows and inside their clothes.At the first smell of a perfumed man or woman boarding the stuffy bus or train, most people feel they are reborn.

  During the rains you can't avoid getting wet or muddied.The windows, almost always, are not a perfect fit and if you're not drenched by a sudden, heavy rain shower then you are bound to catch a jet spray of muddy water caused by a fellow motorist driving fast through a puddle.

  Rains are a perfect time for people to switch their old umbrellas for new ones.Since there are so many that look alike, it's impossible to tell whose is whose.

  Winter is the time when it feels good-or at least warm-to be part of a crowd.It is amazing how much the collective breaths of a 100 or so people can raise the freezing temperature inside.Looking at the masses dressed in their bright red pullovers or green coats, it's fun to imagine what faces lie beneath their dark woolen hats.

  The cold winter passes, making way for spring.It is impossible not to see every little flower by the wayside blooming proudly.And the warm sun manages to transmit some of their pleasantness to the inside of a bus or train.

  Now, wouldn't it be perfect if we had a public transport worth the name in all our cities?

(1)

On Indian public transport, you can always expect to see people ________.

[  ]

A.

sleeping and reading newspapers

B.

arguing and playing games

C.

enjoying the view and playing cards

D.

carrying umbrellas and whispering politely

(2)

According to the author what will make passengers feel refreshed during summer travelling?

[  ]

A.

The cool evening breeze.

B.

The rain pouring over their clothes.

C.

The joy of a game of cards.

D.

The sweet fragrance of a new passenger.

(3)

If you see people in colourful clothing and breathing heavily, you are probably travelling during the ________.

[  ]

A.

summer

B.

rainy seasons

C.

winter

D.

spring

(4)

We can infer from the passage that ________.

[  ]

A.

Indian people don't mind switching umbrellas with others

B.

almost everyone in India wears perfume when they go out

C.

the buses and trains are old and in poor conditions

D.

Indian transport is the most crowded in the world

(5)

What is the tune of language used in this passage?

[  ]

A.

Humourous.

B.

Critical.

C.

Frightening.

D.

Concerned.

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  The cold weather of the last week has had a surprising result. Forty thousand Russian red-necked ducks have ___1___ in Britain where the weather, just below freezing, is like spring to them.

  The Russian red-necked ducks manage perfectly well at temperatures down to thirty degrees ___2___ zero. They wouldn't think of ___3___ home at minus forty. But, as the weather gets colder, if it docs, they make a quick ___4___ to take off together all with a single thought ____5___,“Go somewhere ____6____”.

  Last Tuesday the small ___7___ near my house was invaded by about three hundred Russian red-necked ducks, a noisy lot, though I must say they were not troublesome. Our local birds were at first quite ___8___ by these ___9___ from far away, and there were some obvious language difficulties too. At nine o'clock I went down ___10___ to the edge of the lake, with a little bread and milk ___11___ our own birds. I saw them standing up, __12___ the foreigners to eat up everything. But my worry proved ___13__:the red-necked birds didn't like the bread at all. Many of them ___14___ a mouthful, and threw up. In fact they pushed and fought to get away from the food, ___15___ own birds looked at them ___16___.

  My wife had ___17___ me down the path with a hopeless cake she had made on Monday evening. She had forgotten to turn off the electricity in time, and the cake got ___18___ Now that, funnily enough, the Russian birds ___19__, though our birds wouldn't touch it. We realized then the visitors were used to ___20___ bread probably, and my wife agreed to make some for them.

(1) A.reached
B.got
    C.arrived
D.left
(2) A.below
B.under
    C.over
D.above
(3) A.staying
B.leaving
    C.getting
D.making
(4) A.conclusion
B.plan
    C.advice
D.decision
(5) A.by heart
B.in mind
    C.in heart
D.on mind
(6) A.hotter
B.colder
    C.warmer
D.cooler
(7) A.lake
B.village
    C.town
D.hill
(8) A.pleased
B.delighted
    C.moved
D.upset
(9) A.strangers
B.passengers
    C.enemies
D.pioneers
(10) A.as ever
B.as usual
   C.as often
D.as before
(11) A.form
B.on
   C.for
D.to
(12) A.expecting
B.expected
   C.watch
D.watching
(13) A.untrue
B.true
   C.unnecessary
D.necessary
(14) A.tried
B.ate
   C.had
D.managed
(15) A.your
B.our
   C.their
D.his
(16) A.in sadness
B.in a line
   C.in excite
D.in surprise
(17) A.followed
B.walked
   C.made
D.advised
(18) A.burnt
B.burned up
   C.burning
D.burned down
(19) A.sucked
B.drank
   C.loved
D.hated
(20) A.white
B.black
   C.green
D.red

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My First Day

  I was still shy in the presence of a crowd.And my first day at the new   1   made me a laughing stock(笑柄)of the classroom.I was sent to the blackboard to write my   2  .I knew my name and how to write it, but standing at the blackboard with the   3   of so many pupils on my back made me   4   inside and I was unable to write a single letter.

  “Write your name,”the teacher called me.I lifted the white chalk to the blackboard and, as I was about to write, my mind went   5  ; I could not remember my name,   6   the first letter.Somebody laughed and I became   7  

  “Just   8   us and write your name,”the teacher called and walked to my side, smiling at me to give me   9  

  “What’s your name?”she asked.

  “Richard,”I whispered.

  “Then write it.”

  I turned to the blackboard and   10   my hand to write, but then I forgot my name again.I tried to   11   my senses but I could remember nothing.I realized how totally I was   12   and I grew weak and leaned my hot forehead   13   the cold blackboard.The room burst into a loud   14   and my muscles froze.I sat and   15   myself.Why did I always appear so dumb   16   I was called upon to perform in a crowd?I knew how to write as well as any other pupil in the classroom, and there was no   17   I could read better than any of them, and I could talk   18   when I was sure of myself.Then why did   19   faces make me freeze?I sat with my ears and neck   20  , hearing the pupils around me whisper, and hating myself.

(1)

[  ]

A.

school

B.

store

C.

office

D.

hotel

(2)

[  ]

A.

address

B.

name

C.

hobby

D.

nationality

(3)

[  ]

A.

presence

B.

pressure

C.

eyes

D.

faces

(4)

[  ]

A.

freeze

B.

puzzle

C.

think

D.

worry

(5)

[  ]

A.

weak

B.

clear

C.

crazy

D.

blank

(6)

[  ]

A.

still

B.

ever

C.

even

D.

also

(7)

[  ]

A.

delighted

B.

upset

C.

disappointed

D.

angry

(8)

[  ]

A.

believe

B.

answer

C.

forget

D.

see

(9)

[  ]

A.

confidence

B.

strength

C.

advice

D.

support

(10)

[  ]

A.

reached

B.

rose

C.

made

D.

lifted

(11)

[  ]

A.

form

B.

collect

C.

make

D.

catch

(12)

[  ]

A.

surprising

B.

feeling

C.

failing

D.

regretting

(13)

[  ]

A.

by

B.

over

C.

before

D.

against

(14)

[  ]

A.

laugh

B.

sound

C.

cry

D.

cheer

(15)

[  ]

A.

calmed

B.

enjoyed

C.

comforted

D.

blamed

(16)

[  ]

A.

where

B.

though

C.

when

D.

if

(17)

[  ]

A.

need

B.

doubt

C.

wonder

D.

possibility

(18)

[  ]

A.

correctly

B.

quietly

C.

hurriedly

D.

freely

(19)

[  ]

A.

strange

B.

many

C.

straight

D.

curious

(20)

[  ]

A.

shaking

B.

suffering

C.

burning

D.

hurting

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