4．C.depend on是固定词组“依靠 .其中介词on之后的宾语从句只可用whether引导.——青夏教育精英家教网—

4．C.depend on是固定词组“依靠 .其中介词on之后的宾语从句只可用whether引导. 【查看更多】

（甘肃省天水一中2010届高三第一学期第二次段考

B

The murder took place around ten o' clock p. m. on June 10th. Thirty-two people watched Kitty being killed right beneath their windows. She was their neighbor. Yet, none of the 32 helped her. Not even one called the police. Was this inhumane cruelty? Was it lack of feeling for one's fellow man?

"Not so," say scientists Dr. Darley and Dr. Fatane. They've found the reasons why people don't act. According to them, a person has to go through two steps before he can help. First he has to notice there is an emergency.

Suppose you see a middle-aged man fall onto the ground. Is he having a heart attack, or some other physical trouble? Or is he simply about to sleep off a drunk? So it's not always easy to tell if you are faced with a real emergency.

Second and more important, the person faced with an emergency must feel himself responsible. He must feel that he must help.

The researchers found that a lot depends on how many people are around. They asked college students to come in to be "tested". Some came alone, some with one or two others, and some in large groups. When they came in either alone, in pairs, or in groups, a lady went into the next room. Soon the students heard a scream, the noise of something falling and a cry for help. All of these had been pre-recorder.

Eight out of ten of the students taking the test alone acted to help. Of the students in pairs, only two out of ten helped. Of the students in groups, none helped.

In other words, in a group, Americans often fail to act. They feel that others will act. They, themselves, needn't. They do not feel any direct responsibility.

45．Why didn't the thirty two people act to help Kitty according to the passage?

A．Because they were afraid to be killed.

B．Because they were cruel in their hearts.

C．Because they thought others would help． ,

D．Because they didn't notice the emergency.

46．Which of the following is an emergency.'?

A．Someone is falling onto the ground.

B．Someone is needing help.

C．Someone is sleeping off a drunk.

D．Someone is having a heart attack.

47．The result of the tests shows that_______.

A．none of the tested students acted to help

B．the more people there are together, the more people will act to help

C．the more people there are together, the fewer people will act to help

D．college students would be more likely to help than ordinary Americans

48．It can be concluded from the passage that Americans don't ______ in a group.

A．notice an emergency

B．feel direct responsibility

C．depend on each other

D．go through two steps before they act

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The murder took place around ten o' clock p. m. on June 10th. Thirty-two people watched Kitty being killed right beneath their windows. She was their neighbor. Yet, none of the 32 helped her. Not even one called the police. Was this inhumane cruelty? Was it lack of feeling for one's fellow man?

"Not so," say scientists Dr. Darley and Dr. Fatane. They've found the reasons why people don't act. According to them, a person has to go through two steps before he can help. First he has to notice there is an emergency.

Suppose you see a middle-aged man fall onto the ground. Is he having a heart attack, or some other physical trouble? Or is he simply about to sleep off a drunk? So it's not always easy to tell if you are faced with a real emergency.

Second and more important, the person faced with an emergency must feel himself responsible. He must feel that he must help.

The researchers found that a lot depends on how many people are around. They asked college students to come in to be "tested". Some came alone, some with one or two others, and some in large groups. When they came in either alone, in pairs, or in groups, a lady went into the next room. Soon the students heard a scream, the noise of something falling and a cry for help. All of these had been pre-recorder.

Eight out of ten of the students taking the test alone acted to help. Of the students in pairs, only two out of ten helped. Of the students in groups, none helped.

In other words, in a group, Americans often fail to act. They feel that others will act. They, themselves, needn't. They do not feel any direct responsibility.

1．Why didn't the thirty-two people act to help Kitty according to the passage?

A．Because they were afraid to be killed.

B．Because they were cruel in their hearts.

C．Because they thought others would help．

D．Because they didn't notice the emergency.

2．Which of the following is an emergency?

A．Someone is falling onto the ground.

B．Someone is needing help.

C．Someone is sleeping off a drunk.

D．Someone is having a heart attack.

3．The result of the tests shows that_______.

A．none of the tested students acted to help

B．the more people there are together, the more people will act to help

C．the more people there are together, the fewer people will act to help

D．college students would be more likely to help than ordinary Americans

4．It can be concluded from the passage that Americans don't ______ in a group.

A．notice an emergency

B．feel direct responsibility

C．depend on each other

20090326

D．go through two steps before they act

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　　When can I come for the photos? I need them this afternoon.

　　They should be ready by 12 o'clock. You can ________ us, sir.

[　　]

A．wait on

B．watch on

C．depend on

D．call on

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阅读理解

　　When you think about math, you probably don't think about breaking the law, solving mysteries or finding criminals．But a mathematician in Maryland does, and he has come up with mathematical tools to help police find criminals．

　　People who solve crimes look for patterns that might reveal(揭示)the identity of the criminal．It's long been believed, for example, that criminals will break the law closer to where they live, simply because it's easier to get around in their own neighborhood．If police see a pattern of robberies in a certain area, they may look for a suspect who lives near the crime scenes．So, the farther away from the area a crime takes place, the less likely it is that the same criminal did it．

　　But Mike O'Leary, a mathematician at Towson University in Maryland, says that this kind of approach may be too simple．He says that police may get better clues to the location of a criminal's home base by combining these patterns with a city's layout(布局)and historical crime records．

　　The records of past crimes contain geographical information and can reveal easy targets－that is, the kind of stores that might be less difficult to rob．Because these stores are along roads, the locations of past crimes contain information about where major streets and intersections are．O'Leary is writing a new computer program that will quickly provide this kind of information for a given city．His program also includes information about the people who live in the city, and information about how a criminal's patterns change with age．It's been shown, for example, that the younger the criminal, the closer to home the crime．

　　Other computer programmers have worked on similar software, but O'Leary's uses more math．The mathematician plans to make his computer program available, free of charge, to police departments around the country．

　　The program is just one way to use math to fight crime．O'Leary says that criminology－the study of crime and criminals－contains a lot of good math problems．“I feel like I'm in a gold mine and I'm the only one who knows what gold looks like,” he says．“It's a lot of fun．”

(1)

To find criminals, police usually ________．
[　　]
A．	check who are on the crime scene
B．	seek help from local people
C．	depend on new mathematical tools
D．	focus on where crimes take place

(2)

O'Leary is writing a computer program that ________．
[　　]
A．	uses math to increase the speed of calculation
B．	tells the identity of a criminal in a certain area
C．	provides the crime records of a given city
D．	shows changes in criminals' patterns

(3)

By “I'm the only one who knows what gold looks like”, O'Leary means that he ________．
[　　]
A．	is better at finding gold than others
B．	is the only one who uses math to make money
C．	knows best how to use math to help solve crimes
D．	has more knowledge of gold than other mathematicians

(4)

What is the main idea of the text?
[　　]
A．	Math could help police find criminals．
B．	Criminals live near where crimes occur．
C．	Crime records could be used to fight crime．
D．	Computer software works in preventing crimes．

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阅读理解

　　The murder took place around ten o' clock p.m. on June 10th．Thirty-two people watched Kitty being killed right beneath their windows．She was their neighbor．Yet, none of the 32 helped her．Not even one called the police．Was this inhumane cruelty? Was it lack of feeling for one's fellow man?

　　“Not so,”say scientists Dr．Darley and Dr．Fatane．They've found the reasons why people don't act．According to them, a person has to go through two steps before he can help．First he has to notice there is an emergency．

　　Suppose you see a middle-aged man fall onto the ground．Is he having a heart attack, or some other physical trouble? Or is he simply about to sleep off a drunk? So it's not always easy to tell if you are faced with a real emergency．

　　Second and more important, the person faced with an emergency must feel himself responsible．He must feel that he must help．

　　The researchers found that a lot depends on how many people are around．They asked college students to come in to be“tested”．Some came alone, some with one or two others, and some in large groups．When they came in either alone, in pairs, or in groups, a lady went into the next room．Soon the students heard a scream, the noise of something falling and a cry for help．All of these had been pre-recorder(预先录制)．

　　Eight out of ten of the students taking the test alone acted to help．Of the students in pairs, only two out of ten helped．Of the students in groups, none helped．

　　In other words, in a group, Americans often fail to act．They feel that others will act．They, themselves, needn't．They do not feel any direct responsibility．

(1)

Why didn't the thirty-two people act to help Kitty according to the passage?
[　　]
A．	Because they were afraid to be killed．
B．	Because they were cruel in their hearts．
C．	Because they thought others would help．
D．	Because they didn't notice the emergency．

(2)

According to the passage, which of the following is an emergency?
[　　]
A．	Someone is falling onto the ground．
B．	Someone is needing help．
C．	Someone is sleeping off a drunk．
D．	Someone is having a heart attack．

(3)

The result of the tests shows that ________．
[　　]
A．	none of the tested students acted to help
B．	the more people there are together, the more people will act to help
C．	the more people there are together, the fewer people will act to help
D．	college students would be more likely to help than ordinary Americans

(4)

It can be concluded from the passage that Americans don't ________ in a group．
[　　]
A．	notice an emergency
B．	feel direct responsibility
C．	depend on each other
D．	go through two steps before they act

查看答案和解析>>

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