题目列表(包括答案和解析)
We can all contribute to a greener world.Just follow these ten golden rules:
●Stop getting junk mail.Billions of junk mail can be sent every year.Half of it is never opened.Get-your name off mailing lists.If 100,000 people stopped getting junk mail today, it would save 150,000 trees a year.
●Stop reading newspapers.All over the world, millions of newspapers are thrown away every day, 44 million newspapers in the USA alone —that's half a million trees a week.Either recycle your newspapers or read the hews online.
●Buy clothes made from organic materials.Conventional cotton farming seriously pollutes the environment, most of which uses chemical pesticides (农药) and fertilizers. Organic is better!
●Switch to solar energy.In one day, the sun will provide enough energy to power the planet.Why aren't we using it?
●If you have to drive, share the ride.Most cars in the USA have only one occupant.Also, 25 percent of car rides are less than 1.5 kilometres.Get out and walk!
●Unplug your PC, TV and VCR.Simply turning them off isn't enough.Sets left on standby are still using 25 percent of their power.
●Hold on to your balloons.Helium-filled balloons which fly away usually end up in a lake or river, where they can choke aquatic (水生的) creatures.Save your balloons and use them again.Or better still, don't use them at all.
●Feed the birds.Wild birds need food, especially in v/inter when other sources can be scarce.The greater the range of foodstuffs you put out for them, the more types of birds you will attract.
●Plant a garden at your school.Learn the connection between the land and the table.Plant vegetables to eat, flowers to admire and trees to improve the air.
1..
What is the main purpose of the passage?
A.To provide some health advice on how to work.
B.To suggest some ways how to make full use of solar energy.
C.To advise protecting environment and saving energy.
D.To advise on how to recycle waste and save energy.
2..
.The underlined expression "left on standby" in the sixth rule means__ __.
A.ready to start and use electricity B.ready to be turned off
C.ready to be repaired D.ready to be.put away
3..
.Which of the following will NOT protect trees from being cut down to make paper?
A.Not buying newspapers. B.Don't accept junk mail.
C.Read your newspaper online. D.Read only one newspaper.
根据上下文及所给的首字母或汉语意思填写单词(每条横线上只能填写一个单词)
注意:给出首字母的词,需将首字母一起填写到答题卷上
【小题1】The m of us voted for Mr. Red, who then became chairman of the committee.
【小题2】Remember, tasks are only a m to an end; goals are that end.
【小题3】All efforts of cloning an animal will be in v if there is not enough diversity in the group to overcome illnesses.
【小题4】Don’t b him with that now; he is busy preparing for an exam.
【小题5】Is it c for you to meet me at the airport next Monday afternoon?
【小题6】In a courtroom it is sometimes difficult to recognize who is i and who is guilty.
【小题7】If I’m not m , Colorful Clouds Chase the Moon is a Chinese song, not a Japanese one.
【小题8】Generally speaking, he thought that lower class people betrayed themselves with their r whenever they spoke.
【小题9】The war i the trade between the two countries.
【小题10】The book tells the story of Max, who behaves badly and is sent to his room without dinner as a ______________(惩罚).
第三部分:阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
China launched its first manned spaceship at 9:00 a.m. Wednesday, becoming the third country in the world to send a person into orbit after the former Soviet Union and the United States. Astronaut Yang Liwei became China’s first space man.
With a column of beautiful smoke, the Shenzhou V craft cut across a bright northwest China sky at exactly 9:00 a.m. Wednesday and went into orbit 10 minutes later.
China Central Television’s Channel One cut into its regular programming to announce the launch. The station later showed the Shenzhou V streaking(moving very fast)into the sky and disappearing, its tracer billowing (to fill with air and become larger)behind it.
Minutes after the launch, a CCTV announcer said that Shenzhou V and 38-year-old Yang Liwei, an air force pilot since 1983, had “entered orbit at 9:10.” It reported Yang was “reading a flight manual(手册) in the capsule of the Shenzhou V spacecraft and looked composed and at ease.”
The Shenzhou V launch came after four test launches of unmanned capsules that orbited the earth for nearly a week before parachuting back to China’s northern grasslands. Reports said the manned flight was expected to last about 22 hours.
President Hu Jintao watched the launch at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre in northwest China’s Gansu Province.
Hu called the launch “the glory of our great motherland and a mark for the initial victory of the country’s first manned space flight and for the significant, historic step of the Chinese people in the advance of climbing over the peak of the world’s science and technology.”
He said that: “The Party and the people will never forget those who have set up the outstanding merit(贡献) in the space industry for the motherland, the people and the nation.”
“The launch of the Shenzhou V is long-awaited by the Chinese people,” Foreign Minister spokeswoman Zhang Qiyue said on Tuesday. She said the flight was a key step in the “Peaceful development of space.”
NASA Administrator Sean O’ Keefe also congratulated on China’s first successful human space flight.
41. The following are countries succeeded in sending man into space EXCEPT ____
A. China B. Germany C. America D. the former Soviet Union
42. The underlined word “composed” in paragraph 4 means_____
A. happy B. nervous C. calm D. excited
43. According to the passage which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. It’s the first time that China has sent up its first manned spaceship.
B. Before the Shenzhou V launched, four test launches of it had moved around the earth.
C. The 38-year-old astronaut was sent into space by China’s ShenzhouⅤspacecraft and landed safely the next day.
D. Yang Liwei is China’s first astronaut in space.
44. The writer quoted(引用) Foreign Minister spokeswoman Zhang Qiyue’s words to express ________.
A. the Chinese have been expecting the successful space launch and it’s a great contribution to the peaceful development of space.
B. a lot of Chinese people are waiting for the launch.
C. this launch is the first time in China.
D. China’s manned spaceship made a peaceful development of space.
45. The description of Yang Liwei tells us that _______.
A. Yang didn’t know what to do and he was looking up a flight manual
B. it’s 10 years since he became an air force pilot
C. Yang entered orbit at exactly 9:00 a.m.
D. Yang trained himself well and felt very satisfied with everything in the space craft
根据首字母或中文提示写出单词的正确形式(每空0.5分)共5分。
1.What we choose and decide forms our life, but a________ decides our choice and decision.
2.As is known to all, Mo Yan was awarded the 2012 Nobel Prize for l________.
3.Recently I watched a cartoon a___________ from the famous drama by Shakespeare.
4.It is known to all that fresh air is b___________ to our health.
5.The visiting president on Thursday expressed his deep s___________ on the deaths and damages caused by the earthquake in Guatemala.
6.His parents d__________ when he was 10 months old, and he was brought up by his grandfather.
7.The lady is o___________ and she wants to lose weight.
8.Nowadays China is developing fast, which is e_______ by other countries.
9.The 2013 is a great year for us to rethink our future, r________ on our past mistakes and show our achievements.
10.In order to repay my mother for her kindness, I’ll retell the stories for her in v________ detail.
根据上下文及所给的首字母或汉语意思填写单词(每条横线上只能填写一个单词)
注意:给出首字母的词,需将首字母一起填写到答题卷上
1.The m of us voted for Mr. Red, who then became chairman of the committee.
2.Remember, tasks are only a m to an end; goals are that end.
3.All efforts of cloning an animal will be in v if there is not enough diversity in the group to overcome illnesses.
4.Don’t b him with that now; he is busy preparing for an exam.
5.Is it c for you to meet me at the airport next Monday afternoon?
6.In a courtroom it is sometimes difficult to recognize who is i and who is guilty.
7.If I’m not m , Colorful Clouds Chase the Moon is a Chinese song, not a Japanese one.
8.Generally speaking, he thought that lower class people betrayed themselves with their r whenever they spoke.
9.The war i the trade between the two countries.
10.The book tells the story of Max, who behaves badly and is sent to his room without dinner as a ______________(惩罚).
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