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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

Life is filled with challenges. As we get older we 26 realize that those challenges are the very things that  27  us and make us who we are, it is the same with the challenges that come with  28 .                                                   

       When we are faced with a challenge, we usually have two  29 : we can try to  30  it off, or we can decide that the thing presenting the challenge isn’t worth the  31  and call it quits. Although there are  32  times when calling it quits is the right thing to do, in most  33  all that is needed is commitment and  34 .

       When we are devoted to  35 , it means that no matter how  36  or how uncomfortable something is, we will always choose to  37  it instead of running away from it. Communication is making a  38  for discussion and talking about how you feel instead of just saying what the other person did wrong.  39  you can say to a friend, “I got my feelings hurt.”  40  “You hurt my feelings,” you are going to be able to solve the problem much faster.

       In dealing with many challenges that friendship will bring to you, try to see them for  41  they are: small hurdles(障碍) you need to jump or  42  on your way through life. Nothing is so big that it is impossible to get over, and hurt only  43  to make us stronger. It’s all part of growing up, it happens to everyone, and some day you will  44 on all of this and say, “ 45  as it was, it made me who I am today. And that is a good thing.”

A. seem to          B. come to            C. hope to             D. try to

A. design            B. promote         C. direct           D. shape

A. success         B. pressure        C. friendship       D. difficulty

A. opportunities B. expectations      C. choices          D. aspects

A. beat             B. show            C. take            D .fall

A. comment    B. loss               C. trouble          D. expense

A. hardly       B. certainly        C. consequently     D. exactly

A. issues        B. cases             C. events           D. affairs

A. communication B. confidence      C. courage            D. consideration

A. everything      B. anything        C. something       D. nothing

A. doubtful      B. shameful         C. harmful         D. painful

A. keep         B. control          C. face            D. catch

A. chance        B. plan             C. topic            D. room

A. If          B. As              C. While           D. Unless

A. other than     B. rather than       C. or rather         D. or else

A. what           B. who             C. where           D. which

A. pass by       B. come across      C. get through      D. run over

A. serves         B. means           C. aims           D. attempts

A. look into      B. look for         C. look out         D. look back

A. Interesting   B. Surprising       C. Complicated     D. Hard

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Life is filled with challenges. As we get older we 26 realize that those challenges are the very things that  27  us and make us who we are, it is the same with the challenges that come with  28 .                                                   

       When we are faced with a challenge, we usually have two  29 : we can try to  30  it off, or we can decide that the thing presenting the challenge isn’t worth the  31  and call it quits. Although there are  32  times when calling it quits is the right thing to do, in most  33  all that is needed is commitment and  34 .

       When we are devoted to  35 , it means that no matter how  36  or how uncomfortable something is, we will always choose to  37  it instead of running away from it. Communication is making a  38  for discussion and talking about how you feel instead of just saying what the other person did wrong.  39  you can say to a friend, “I got my feelings hurt.”  40  “You hurt my feelings,” you are going to be able to solve the problem much faster.

       In dealing with many challenges that friendship will bring to you, try to see them for  41  they are: small hurdles(障碍) you need to jump or  42  on your way through life. Nothing is so big that it is impossible to get over, and hurt only  43  to make us stronger. It’s all part of growing up, it happens to everyone, and some day you will  44 on all of this and say, “ 45  as it was, it made me who I am today. And that is a good thing.”

1.A. seem to          B. come to            C. hope to             D. try to

2.A. design            B. promote         C. direct           D. shape

3.A. success         B. pressure        C. friendship       D. difficulty

4.A. opportunities B. expectations      C. choices          D. aspects

5.A. beat             B. show            C. take            D .fall

6.A. comment    B. loss               C. trouble          D. expense

7.A. hardly       B. certainly        C. consequently     D. exactly

8.A. issues       B. cases             C. events           D. affairs

9.A. communication B. confidence      C. courage            D. consideration

10.A. everything    B. anything        C. something       D. nothing

11.A. doubtful           B. shameful         C. harmful         D. painful

12.A. keep              B. control          C. face            D. catch

13.A. chance     B. plan             C. topic            D. room

14.A. If                B. As              C. While           D. Unless

15.A. other than          B. rather than       C. or rather         D. or else

16.A. what         B. who             C. where           D. which

17.A. pass by      B. come across      C. get through      D. run over[来源:Z,xx,k.Com]

18.A. serves       B. means           C. aims           D. attempts

19.A. look into   B. look for         C. look out         D. look back

20.A. Interesting         B. Surprising       C. Complicated     D. Hard

 

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Full face transplants are no longer science fiction fantasy, a leading surgeon has said, adding that they are technically practical but ethically(道德地)complex.
Peter Butler from London’s Royal Free Hospital called for a debate on the ethics of such an operation made possible by new drugs which stop the body’s immune (免疫)system rejecting a transplanted face. “It is not ‘can you do it?’ but ‘should we do it?’” he told the BBC. “The technical part is not complex, but I don’t think that’s going to be the very great difficulty. The ethical and moral debate is obviously going to have to take place before the first facial transplantation.”
The British Association of Plastic Surgeons will discuss the microsurgical procedure (微型外科技术), which could give new skin, bone, nose, chin, lips and ears from deceased donors to patients disfigured(毁容的)by accidents, burns or cancer. But surgeons could have trouble finding enough willing donors. Butler said his survey of doctors, nurses and members of the public showed most would accept a face transplant but few were willing to donate their own after dying.
Despite a number of ethical concerns, Christine Piff, who founded the charity Let’s Face It after suffering a rare facial cancer 25 years ago, welcomed the possibility of face transplants. She rejected the idea that the procedure would mean people would end up living with a dead person’s face. “There are so many people without faces, I have half a face… but we are all so much more than just a face… you don’t take on their personality. You are still you,” she told reporters. “If we can donate other organs of the body then why not the face. I can’t see anything wrong with it.”

  1. 1.

    The underlined word “deceased” in the third paragraph probably means _________

    1. A.
      living
    2. B.
      dead
    3. C.
      diseased
    4. D.
      dying
  2. 2.

    When Christine Piff says “There are so many people without faces…”, she refers to the people _________

    1. A.
      who are dishonorable and shameless
    2. B.
      who disagree with the full face transplant
    3. C.
      who are seriously injured by an accident
    4. D.
      who are disfigured by accidents, burns and cancer
  3. 3.

    According to the passage, what makes it likely to carry out a facial transplantation?

    1. A.
      Drugs are available to stop the body’s immune system rejecting a transplanted face
    2. B.
      There are some people who are willing to donate their faces after dying
    3. C.
      Most people accept the idea of face transplants
    4. D.
      It’s morally practical, though technically complex
  4. 4.

    What is implied but not stated in the passage?

    1. A.
      Christine Piff has been the first lucky patient to receive a face transplant
    2. B.
      Surgeons have difficulty finding enough willing donors
    3. C.
      The main difficulty with the operation lies in the matter of ethics and morality
    4. D.
      Nobody other than Christine Piff is quite in favor of the donation of organs
  5. 5.

    What would be the best title for the text?

    1. A.
      First Facial Transplantation
    2. B.
      Debate on the Ethics of Transplant
    3. C.
      Face Transplant No Longer Science Fantasy
    4. D.
      Let’s Face It

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Harry is eighteen now. He studies in a middle school.His parents like him very much and hope he can become a famous man. So they often tell him to study hard and they do almost everything for him. They wakes him up at six in the morning, after breakfast his father takes him to school in a car and in the afternoon, as soon as the young man comes back, the supper is ready. Of course, he never washes his clothes or goes to buy anything in the shops.
Once Harry’s father was sent to London on business. He would stay there for half a year. Upon leaving, he told his wife to take good care of their son. The woman had to get up eatlier and did all that her husband did before. And two months later she was so tired that she was ill in bed. Now the young man got into trouble. He couldn’t do any housework. He had to do as his mother told him. He didn’t even know where to get on the bus!
One day Harry’s mother found his shoes were worn out and told him to buy a pair in the shop. But he didn’t  know how to choose  The woman had a sigh (叹息)and give him a shoe patten(鞋样)and told him to buy a pair of.shoes himself. With a policeman’s help, Harry found a shop. The shopkeeper was friendly to him. The man brought a lot of shoes and asked him to choose. When he was trying on a pair, suddenly he remembered something and took them off. The man was surprised and asked, “What’s the matter, young man?”
“I’m sorry. I’ve left the shoe pattern at home!”
【小题1】         always does some housework in the morning

A.Harry's fatherB.Harry's mother
C.HarryD.Nobody
【小题2】The woman had to look after her son by herself because         
A.her husband wasn't at home
B.she was stronger than her husband
C.she knew the youno man well
D.she was freer than her husband
【小题3】When his father was in London,         
A.Harry had to stay at home
B.Harry couldn’t even find the bus stop
C.Harry fell behind in his class
D.Harry wouldn’t go to school
【小题4】Harry had to buy shoes himself because _        
A.his mother didn't know what kind he needed
B.his mother was busy with the housework
C.something was wrong with his mother
D.his mother wanted her son to do something himself
【小题5】According to the passage, what can we learn about Harry?
A.He wanted his mother to buy shoes for him.
B.He would rather use the shoe pattern than try the shoes himself.
C.He wouldn't listen to his mother.
D.He was strong enough to buy shoes for himself.

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       Full face transplants are no longer science fiction fantasy, a leading surgeon has said, adding that they are technically feasible(可行的)but ethically complex.

       Peter Butler from London’s Royal Free Hospital called for a debate on the ethics of such an operation made possible by new drugs which stop the body’s immune(免疫的)system rejecting a transplanted face. “It is not ‘Can we do it?’ but ‘Should we do it?’” he told the BBC.“The technical part is not complex, but I don’t think that’s going to be the very great difficulty. The ethical and moral debate is obviously going to have to take place before the first facial transplantation.”

      The British Association of Plastic Surgeons will discuss the microsurgical procedure (微型外科技术), which could give new skin, bone, noses, chin, lips and ears from deceased donors to patients disfigured(毁容)by accidents, burns or cancer. But surgeons could have trouble finding enough willing donors. Butler said his survey of doctors, nurses and members of the public showed most would accept a face transplant but few were willing to donate their own after dying.

       Despite a number of ethical concerns, Christine Piff, who founded the charity Let’s Face It after suffering a rare facial cancer 25 years ago, welcomed the possibility of face transplants. She rejected the idea that the procedure would mean people would end up living with a dead person’s face. “There are so many people without faces, I have half a face… but we are all so much more than just a face… you don’t take on their personality. You are still you,” she told reporters. “If we can donate other organs of the body, then why not the face? I can’t see anything wrong with it.”

 

61.The underlined word “deceased” in the third paragraph can be replaced by “        ”.

       A.living              B.dead              C.disabled         D.dying

62.When Christine Piff says “There are so many people without faces…”, she refers to the people who _________.

       A.are dishonorable and shameless

       B.disagree with the full face transplant

       C.are seriously injured by an accident

       D.are disfigured by accidents, burns and cancer

63.According to the passage, what makes it possible to carry out a facial transplantation?

       A.Drugs are available to stop the body’s immune system rejecting a transplanted face.

       B.It’s morally practical, though technically complex.

       C.Most people accept the idea of face transplants.

       D.There are some people who are willing to donate their faces after dying.

64.What is implied but not stated in the passage?

       A.Christine Piff has been the first lucky patient to receive a face transplant.

       B.Surgeons have difficulty finding enough willing donors.

       C.The main difficulty with the operation lies in the matter of ethics and morality.

       D.Nobody other than Christine Piff is quite in favor of the donation of organs.

65.What would be the best title for the text?

       A.The First Facial Transplantation

       B.Debate on the Ethics of Face Transplants

       C.Face Transplants―No Longer Science Fantasy

       D.Let’s Face It

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