题目列表(包括答案和解析)
One of Mark Twain’s classic novels is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. It is 36 in a small American town in the 19th century. The people in this town are very traditional and 37 a quiet life.The story is about a boy called Tom Sawyer, who lives with his aunt Polly. He is often in 38 with his aunt. Aunt Polly is very kind, 39 Tom thinks she is always trying to control him.
Tom is different from 40 children in the town. He loves adventure. He does a lot of bad things, but he never really 41 anyone. He tries very hard not to go to school, and often jumps 42 his bedroom window at night to meet his friends. He is very clever. One day, Aunt Polly asks him to do some painting, and he 43 to get all the boys in the town to do the work for him by inventing a new 44 game. It is these little stories 45 make readers want to keep reading the novel, but it is the adventures that 46 the most important part of the book.
Tom’s best friend is Huck Finn, a boy who has no home. In one adventure, they spend the night outside, and they see a man kill another man 47 . Later in the book, Tom, Huck and another boy decide to leave the town 48 they think that life there is too boring. They __49__ to an island in the middle of a river. They 50 fires, catch fish and sleep under the stars. They also make a 51 to travel up and down the river. 52 seeing the boys for days, the people in the town think that they have died. One day, when Tom cones back to his aunt’s house to leave a letter 53 that he is not dead, he hears his aunt talking about his funeral(葬礼). 54 Tom has an idea. On the morning of their funeral, the boys run back into town and 55 their own funeral before telling everyone that they are still alive.
1. A.made B.set C.taken D.written
2. A.have B.pass C.live D.own
3. A.trouble B.silence C.peace D.war
4. A.and B.but C.still D.as
5. A.another B.others C.the others D.the other
6. A.damages B.destroys C.ruins D.hurts
7. A.out of B.into C.onto D.in front of
8. A.tries B.fails C.manages D.struggles
9. A.fighting B.painting C.touring D.sailing
10. A.which B.that C.what D.where
11. A.is B.was C.are D.were
12. A.in charge B.in advance C.in the long term D.in the dark
13. A.because B.while C.even though D.if
14. A.run into B.run away C.run across D.run out of
15. A.catch B.set C.make D.put
16. A.bike B.boat C.camel D.cage
17. A.By B.Upon C.At D.Without
18. A.writing B.telling C.saying D.meaning
19. A.Then B.Besides C.Also D.Lastly
20. A.join B.present C.participate D.attend
Good health is the most valuable thing a person can have, but one cannot take good health for granted. It is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape: eat right food, get enough sleep, and exercise regularly.
Proper nutrition (营养) is important for good health. Your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind of “fuel”(燃料). Don't eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein, like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are very important because they provide necessary vitamins and minerals. However, don't overeat. It is not helpful to be overweight.
Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you don't get enough sleep, you will feel tired and easily get angry. You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality (个性). Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of sleep each night. If you do, your body will feel strong and refreshed, and your mind will be sharp.
Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise makes the body strong and and prevents you from putting on weight. It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably increase your life-span (寿命). Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shapes: basketball, swimming, bicycling, running and so on, are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too.
If everybody were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser.
In order to keep good health, ________.
A. we should eat a lot of sweets B. one needs a large amount of fat
C. people should eat according to the foods nutrition
D we must try to sleep now and then
Eating more and sleeping less ________.
A. can keep healthy B. are no good for you
C. gets you more energy D. will keep your personality
The title of the article should be ________.
A. Eating and Exercising B. How Vitamins Work in Man's Body
C. How to Stay Healthy D. Sleeping Well
The passage is probably taken from ________.
A. an advertisement B. a travel journal C. an English dictionary D. a magazine
People like different kinds of vacations. Some go camping. They swim, fish, cook over a fire and sleep outside. Others like to stay at a hotel in an exciting city. They go shopping all day and go dancing all night. Or maybe they go sightseeing to places such as Disneyland, the Tai Mahan or the Louver.
Some people are bored with sightseeing trips. They don’t want to be “tourists”. They want to have an adventure--a surprising and exciting trip. They want to learn something and maybe help people too. How can they do this? Some travel companies and environmental groups are planning special adventures. Sometimes these trips are difficult and full of hardships, but they’re a lot of fun. One organization, Earth watch, sends small groups of volunteers to different parts of the world. Some volunteers spend two weeks and study the environment. Others work with animals. Others learn about people of the past.
Would you like an adventure in the Far North? A team of volunteers is leaving from Mormons, Russia. The leader of this trip is a professor from Alaska. He’s worried about chemicals from factories. He and the volunteers will study this pollution in the environment. If you like exercise and cold weather, this is a good trip for you. Volunteers need ski sixteen kilometers every day.
Do you enjoy ocean animals? You can spend two to four weeks in Hawaii. There, you can teach language to dolphins. Dolphins can follow orders such as “Bring me the large ball.” They also understand opposites. How much more can they understand? It will be exciting to learn about these intelligent animals. Another study trip goes to Washington State and follows orcas. We call orcas “killer Whale”, but they’re really dolphins—the largest kind of dolphin. This beautiful animal travels together in family groups. They move through the ocean with their mothers, grandmothers and great-grandmothers. Ocean pollution is chasing their lives. Earth watch is studying how this happens.
Are you interested in history? Then Greece is the place for your adventure. Thirty-five hundred years ago a volcano exploded there, on Santorum. This explosion was more terrible than Karate or Mount Saint Helens. But today we know a lot about the way of life of the people from that time. There are houses, kitchens, and paintings as interesting as those in Pompeii. Today teams of volunteers are learning more about people from the past.
Do you want a very different vacation? Do you want to travel far, work hard and learn a lot? Then an Earth watch vacation is for you.
The Tai Mahan may be _______.
A. a shopping center B. a hotel
C. a dancing hall D. a place of interest
From the passage, on an adventure trip, people ______.
A. may not spend much time on sightseeing
B. won’t meet some difficulties or hardships
C. can’t enjoy them
D. can’t learn something
If you want to learn something about people of the past, you can _______.
A. join the team to Hawaii
B. join the team to the Far North
C. join the team to Washington
D. join the team to Greece
The word intelligent in paragraph 4 means _______.
A. exciting B. beautiful
C. large D. clever
Which of the following is false?
A. Some people find sightseeing trips boring.
B. Earth watch is planning all these special adventures.
C. The number of orcas is decreasing.
D. 3 volcano explosions in all broke out 3, 500 years ago in Greece.
Feel tired lately? Has a doctor said he can’t find anything wrong with you? Perhaps he has sent you to a hospital, but all the advanced equipment there shows that there is nothing wrong with you.
Then, consider this: you might be in a state of sub-health. Sub-health, also called the third state or gray state, is explained as a borderline(界限)state between health and disease.
According to the investigation by the National Health Organization, over 45 percent of sub-healthy people are middle-aged or elderly. The percentage is even higher among people who work in management positions as well as students around exam-week.
Symptoms include a lack of energy,depression,slow reactions,insomnia,anger,and poor memory.Other symptoms include shortness of breath,sweating and aching in the waist and legs.
The key to preventing and recovering from sub-health,according to some medical experts,is to from good liwing habits,alternate work and rest,exercise regularly,and take park in open air activities.
As for meals,people are advised to eat less salt and sugar.They should also eat more fresh vegetables,fruits,fish because they are rich in nutritional elements—vitamins and other elements that are important to the body.Nutrition experts point out that it is not good to eat too much at one meal because it may cause unhealthy changes in the digestive tract. They also say that a balanced diet is very helpful in avoiding sub-health.
1.According to this passage, which of the following is true?
A. When you are in a state of sub-health, you should stay at home and keep silent.
B. When you are in a state of sub-health, you should go to see a doctor and buy some medicine.
C. When you are in a state of sub-health, you should have yourself examined in foreign countries.
D. When you are in a state of sub-health, you should find out the reasons and relax yourself.
2.It may be easy for middle-aged people to get sub-healthy because _________.
A. they have used up their energy
B. they have lost their living hopes
C. they have more pressure in life and work
D. they begin to get older
3.The key to preventing you from falling into a state of sub-health is that you should ________.
A. work hard B. sleep more
C. form good living habits D. take more medicine
4.The underlined word “alternate” in this passage is closest in meaning to _________.
A. arrange by turns B. cause to take place
C. keep oneself busy with D. get tired of
书面表达
在10月1日,为了庆祝国庆节,我校举办了一场英语晚会,进行抽签口头即兴作诗表演比赛。利用本单元的单词、短语和句型,写一首儿童诗。
抽签题目之一:利用cat和rat,作一首诗,生活好了,猫吃得好了,但是,变懒了,也变胖了。相反,老鼠变得可爱了。
单词提示:always, study, a pat, dream, fish, Sunday flower, tower, bed, every, dish, wish, shower, bed, fat, school, busy, sleep.
要求:至少4段,每段4行。要尽量押韵和对仗。
写作提示:首先对所提示的单词根据押韵分组。
1.study, Sunday
2.a pat, fat
3.flower, tower, shower
4.wish, dish, fish
5.school, dream
6.busy, every
在此基础上,按照“至少4段,每段4行”的原则,试打草稿。要尽量押韵和对仗。初步定型,结合cat和rat的故事:生活好了,猫吃得好了,但是,变懒了,也变胖了。相反,老鼠变得可爱了,编一首逻辑合理的诗歌。
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