68.Unless productivity growth is unexpectedly large, however, the expansion of real output must eventually begin to slow down to the economy’s larger run growth potential if generalized demand pressures on prices are to be avoided. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

Barbie(芭比娃娃),believe it or not,is 50 this year and she's still as popular as ever.A doll is a doll,but Barbie illustrates how,over the last five decades,women have become a standard for judging what freedom really means. How women are treated in different countries tells you a lot about the politics and culture of where they live.
The doll that every little girl wants enables young children to test their possibilities in role playing,giving them a glimpse of what they might be when they grow up,whether to be frivolous or serious (or both).
But in many countries that's not an option. In Saudi Arabia,where woman can't drive or go out publicly unless covered,Barbie is banned. They think Barbie dolls are offensive to Islam(伊斯兰教) and a threat to morality.
In America,she represents the swiftly changing roles of women. Barbie is fun to tease but she's as American as miniskirts_and_pantsuits in her flexible identities and her “growth” from model to astronaut.
Barbie inspired a doll­revolution movement. When a Teen Talk Barbie was programmed electronically to say “Math class is tough”,she was criticized by a national women's group and was regarded as a bad stereotype. Some of her critics also say she's a bad influence because she's too thin and encourages anorexia,that she has run through too many stereotypes(固定模式),and that she lends too much significance to the fantasy stages of child's play.
In some Muslim countries, substitute Barbie dolls have been developed that promote traditional values,with their modest clothing and pro­family backgrounds. They are widely seen as an effort to resist the American dolls that have flooded the market.
Toy seller Masoumeh Rahimi welcomed the dolls,saying Barbie was “foreign to Muslim culture” because some of the dolls have little clothing. She said young girls who play with Barbie,could grow into women who reject Muslim values. “I think every Barbie doll is more harmful than an American missile,”Ms. Rahimi said.
【小题1】The writer mentioned “miniskirts and pantsuits”(in Paragraph 4) to imply that ________.

A.these are the only clothes a doll should wear
B.these are very traditional American clothes for women
C.there are a range of different life options available for women
D.readers should wear these clothes more often
【小题2】The underlined word “anorexia” (in Paragraph 5) most probably means“________”.
A.an illness of refusing to eat
B.giving up math study
C.the wearing of inappropriate clothes
D.a decrease in people's imagination
【小题3】It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
A.children who like Barbie dolls won't be so serious when they grow up
B.Muslim Barbies are the same as American Barbies
C.Muslim societies are generally more conservative than western societies
D.Americans have no worry about Barbie's influence on children

查看答案和解析>>

Barbie(芭比娃娃),believe it or not,is 50 this year and she's still as popular as ever.A doll is a doll,but Barbie illustrates how,over the last five decades,women have become a standard for judging what freedom really means. How women are treated in different countries tells you a lot about the politics and culture of where they live.

The doll that every little girl wants enables young children to test their possibilities in role playing,giving them a glimpse of what they might be when they grow up,whether to be frivolous or serious (or both).

But in many countries that's not an option. In Saudi Arabia,where woman can't drive or go out publicly unless covered,Barbie is banned. They think Barbie dolls are offensive to Islam(伊斯兰教) and a threat to morality.

In America,she represents the swiftly changing roles of women. Barbie is fun to tease but she's as American as miniskirts_and_pantsuits in her flexible identities and her “growth” from model to astronaut.

Barbie inspired a doll­revolution movement. When a Teen Talk Barbie was programmed electronically to say “Math class is tough”,she was criticized by a national women's group and was regarded as a bad stereotype. Some of her critics also say she's a bad influence because she's too thin and encourages anorexia,that she has run through too many stereotypes(固定模式),and that she lends too much significance to the fantasy stages of child's play.

In some Muslim countries, substitute Barbie dolls have been developed that promote traditional values,with their modest clothing and pro­family backgrounds. They are widely seen as an effort to resist the American dolls that have flooded the market.

Toy seller Masoumeh Rahimi welcomed the dolls,saying Barbie was “foreign to Muslim culture” because some of the dolls have little clothing. She said young girls who play with Barbie,could grow into women who reject Muslim values. “I think every Barbie doll is more harmful than an American missile,”Ms. Rahimi said.

1.The writer mentioned “miniskirts and pantsuits”(in Paragraph 4) to imply that ________.

A.these are the only clothes a doll should wear

B.these are very traditional American clothes for women

C.there are a range of different life options available for women

D.readers should wear these clothes more often

2.The underlined word “anorexia” (in Paragraph 5) most probably means“________”.

A.an illness of refusing to eat

B.giving up math study

C.the wearing of inappropriate clothes

D.a decrease in people's imagination

3.It can be inferred from the passage that ________.

A.children who like Barbie dolls won't be so serious when they grow up

B.Muslim Barbies are the same as American Barbies

C.Muslim societies are generally more conservative than western societies

D.Americans have no worry about Barbie's influence on children

 

查看答案和解析>>

阅读理解

  This year's Noble peace prize has been awarded jointly to three women- Liberian President Ellen Johnso Sirleaf, Liberian Leymah Gbowee and Tawakul Karman of Yemen.

  They were recognised for their “non-violent struggle for the safety of women and for women's rights to full participation in peace-building work”.Mrs Sirleaf is Africa's first female elected head of state, Ms Gbowee is a Liberian peace activist and Ms Karman is a leading figure in Yemen's pro-democracy movement.

  “We cannot achieve democracy(民主)and lasting peace in the world unless women achieve the same opportunities as men to influence developments at all levels of society, ” said Nobel Committee chairman Thorbjorn Jagland in Oslo.He said the committee hoped the prize would “help to bring an end to the suppression(压制)of women that still occurs in many countries, and to realise the great potential for democracy and peace that women can represent”.

  But Mrs Sirleaf's main competitor this coming Tuesday, Winston Tubman, told the BBC she did not deserve the prize and was a “warmonger(好战者)”。

  Mrs Karman was recognised for playing a leading part in the struggle for women's rights in Yemen's pro-democracy protests “in the most trying circumstances” and is the first Arab woman to win the prize.

  As the head of Yemeni organisation Women Journalists without Chanis, Mrs Karman has been imprisoned several times.

  Mrs Karman told BBC she was dedicating(献给) it to “all the dead and the wounded of the Arab Spring”- the wave of unrest which has swept the Middle East and North Africa in the past year-and to “all the free people who are fighting for their rights”.

(1)

What is the text mainly about?

[  ]

A.

Mrs Sirleaf is Africa's first female elected head of state.

B.

The Nobel Committee helped to bring an end to the suppression of women.

C.

Three great women have been awarded this year's Nobel Peace Prize.

D.

Three women fighting for peace and their rights.

(2)

What can we learn from Mrs Sirleaf?

[  ]

A.

She was recognised for playing a leading part in Yemen's pro-democracy protests.

B.

She told the BBC she did not deserve the prize.

C.

Winston Tubman is her loyal supporter.

D.

She made great contributions to Africa's women's rights.

(3)

Which of the following about Mrs Karman is NOT true?

[  ]

A.

Mrs Karman has been imprisoned several times for her fighting.

B.

Mrs Karman is the first Arab woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.

C.

Mrs Karman was a warmonger.

D.

Mrs Karman was thought the prize shouldn't belong to herself.

(4)

From what the Nobel Committee chairman Thorbjorn Jagland said, we can infer that.

[  ]

A.

women has achieved the same opportunities as men to influence developments at all levels of society.

B.

the Nobel Peace prize would help to bring an end to the suppression of women.

C.

the democracy and lasting peace in the world depends on whether women are equal to men.

D.

men are not better than women in winning the Nobel Prize.

(5)

What do the three women have in common?

[  ]

A.

They all come from Africa.

B.

They are all heads of state.

C.

All of them were once in prison.

D.

They are all fighting for women's rights in a peaceful way.

查看答案和解析>>

Barbie (巴比娃娃), believe it or not, is 50 this year and she’s still as popular as ever. A doll is a doll , but Barbie illustrates how, over the last five decades, women have become a standard for judging what freedom really means How women are treated in different countries tells you a lot about the politics and culture of where they live.

The doll that every little girl wants enables young children to test their possibilities in role playing, giving them a glimpse of what they might be when they grow up, whether to be frivolous or serious (or both).

But in many countries that’s not an option. In Saudi Arabia, where woman can’t drive or go out publicly unless covered, Barbie is banned. They think Barbie dolls are offensive to Islam (伊斯兰教) and a threat to morality.

In America, she represents the swiftly changing roles of women. Barbie is fun to tease but she’s as American as miniskirts and pantsuits in her flexible identities and her “growth” from model to astronaut.

Barbie inspired a doll – revolution movement. When a Teen Talk Barbie was programmed electronically to say “Math class is tough”, she was criticized by a national women’s group and was regarded as a bad stereotype. Some of her critics also say she’s a bad influence because she’s too thin and encourages anorexia, that she has run through too many stereotypes, and that she lends too much significance to the fantasy stages of child’s play.

In some Muslim countries, substitute Barbie dolls have been developed that promote traditional values, with their modest clothing and pro – family backgrounds. They are widely seen as an effort to resist the American dolls that have flooded the market.

Toy seller Masounmen Rahimi welcomed the dolls, saying Barbie was “foreign to Muslim culture” because some of the dolls have little clothing. She said young girls who play with Barbie, could grow into women who reject Muslim values. “I think every Barbie doll is more harmful than an American missile,” Ms Rahimi said.

1.Barbie is forbidden in some Muslim countries because         .

      A.she is more deadly than a missile          B.toys are not allowed there

      C.she looks 1ike an American                 D.she sets a poor example to children

2.The writer mentioned “miniskirts and pantsuits” (paragraph 4) to imply that          .

      A.these are the only clothes a doll should wear

      B.these are very traditional American clothes for women

      C.there are a range of different life options available for women

      D.readers should wear these clothes more often

3.The underlined word “anorexia”(paragraph 5) most probably means “         ”.

    A.an illness of refusing to eat

    B.giving up math study

    C.the wearing of inappropriate clothes

    D.a decrease in people’s imagination

4.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

      A.People all over the world understand what freedom really means.

      B.How Barbie is treated seems to reflect a country’s politics and culture

      C.Women in Saudi Arabia have no options in deciding what to wear.

      D.Barbie dolls have contributed much to Muslim culture.

5.It can be inferred from the passage that          .

       A.children who like Barbie dolls won’t be so serious when they grow up

       B.Muslim Barbies are the same as American Barbies

       C.Muslim societies are generally more conservative than western societies

       D.Americans have no worry about Barbie’s influence on children

查看答案和解析>>


同步练习册答案