题目列表(包括答案和解析)
The scientists from the Lockheed Space Company (公司) work in Felton, California, with the help of a computer. But the computer is placed in Sunnyside, about 80 kilometers away. What the scientists input is sent by telephone lines to the computer, and after a time, copies of the designs are needed back in Felton as possible. Lockheed people have tried several ways of sending the prints (印刷品), but the most effective seems to be by pigeon (鸽子). Are pigeons really used to carry messages in these days? They are, and they send the prints faster and cheaper than any other way.
Human (人类的) messengers (persons carrying messages) are much more expensive and slower than the pigeons. The road to Felton goes through the mountains, and the driving is not easy. An electronic printout system(电子印刷系统) could do the work in Felton, but at a cost of 10 dollars a print. Pigeons carry the designs for about 1 dollar each.
Now Lockheed people have ten pigeon messengers. The pigeons do the work, and they have made Lockheed more famous. You can often read the news about the pigeons in the newspapers around the world.
1.The story is mainly about .
A.Felton, California |
B.the scientists |
C.how to work with computers |
D.sending prints by pigeon |
2.This story is unusual because pigeons .
A.don’t like carrying things |
B.are often cheap to keep |
C.seem out of place in the space age |
D.aren’t friendly to the scientists |
3.Something that’s effective(有效的) .
A.usually costs more |
B.is something that works |
C.is often unhappy |
D.is often don by animals |
4.Which happened first?
A.Pigeons were used as messengers. |
B.Human messengers were used. |
C.What the scientists input was sent to the computer. |
D.Scientists got their designs. |
5.Lockheed likes the pigeons because they .
A.do the work at low cost |
B.get their pictures on television |
C.understand the computer |
D.make the scientists pleased |
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
It seems school children all over the world complain about their school food. Cherie Blair, wife of former British Prime Minister Tony Blair, said that she would prepare a packed lunch for her son if school dinners do not improve. So what do students of your age eat for lunch at school?
Japan
High schools have canteens, which serve everything from noodles to rice, but not burgers and chips. Other children bring food from home such as cold rice balls, meat or fish, pickles(泡菜) and vegetables.
Students take home a menu for the coming month containing notes on nutrition value. Twice a year parents are invited to have a taste of the food. The class with the fewest leftovers(剩饭) at the end of the month receives a prize.
United States
A typical menu from a US school is made up of a hamburger with fried potatoes or roast chicken, lettuce and pickles, fruit and cookies. School lunches must also provide at least one-third of the daily dietary allowances(定量) of protein, vitamin A, vitamin C, iron, calcium and calories.
Australia
Meat pies, sausage rolls and hot dogs are all traditional dishes in Australian school shops. But as the nation pays more attention to children’s health, healthier foods have started to find their way onto school menus.
Many schools have used a traffic light system. The sale of red-labelled foods, including pastries, chocolate and soft drinks, is served only twice a week. Healthier green-labelled foods such as sushi, sandwiches, corn and watermelon, however, are available every day.
In some schools, students have a choice of up to 89 foods to choose from, including popcorn and rice.
South Africa
Most of South Africa’s schools do not serve meals at all. Classes end at 1:30 pm and students get their own lunches. Many students bring food from home, usually sandwiches.
Fast food and fried food sell the best among students, which has led to a rise in obesity among children. But as more people began to realize the fact that being too fat may cause different diseases, some schools in towns have led the way towards better nutrition(营养). Now students at these schools are provided with lunches of porridge with vegetables, such as cabbages, onions, beans, carrots and tomatoes.
Schools serve different foods in different 1 . | |
Japan | In high schools, children can buy everything, such as noodles and rice. But they can’t buy burgers and 2 from canteens. Some children 3 food from their homes. The class will get a prize if they have the 4 leftovers in a 5 . |
United States | Children can get 6 of daily nutrition from their lunch at school. |
7 | School shops 8 students with traditional dishes. The sale of green-labelled foods is served every day, 9 Red-labelled foods are sold once a week. |
South Africa | Students like eating fast food and fried food so that they are overweight. Students in some schools in towns can eat vegetables to 10 fit. |
Plants are very important living things. Life could not go on if there were no plants. This is 1 plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and men 2 make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and animals
3 Therefore(因此), animals and men need plants in order to 4 This is the reason(原因) why we find that there are so many plants around us.
If you look carefully at the plants around you 5 find that there are many kinds of plants. Some plants are large 6 others are small. Most plants are green..
Some plants have many small leaves. Others have only 7 large leaves. There are many kinds of leaves. Leaves are of 8 shapes(形状) and colors.
Leaves are also different in other ways. Some leaves have short leaf stalks(叶茎)while others have long leaf stalks. Still others have 9 stalks at all. The edges(边)of leaves are also different. Some leaves have smooth(光滑的)edges. Some have wave(波状的) edges 10 the teeth of saw(锯).
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请根据下面Linda信中提出的困惑,以读者Mei的名义为她写一封80词左右的回信,帮她解决问题。
Dear Editor,
I had my ears pierced without asking for permission from my mother, and she is angry with me now. She can’t accept the fact that teenagers get their ears pierced. I think it isn’t a big deal for me to do this. I argued with my mother and we were both unhappy. Can you tell me how to solve this problem?
Linda
Dear Linda,
I read your problem from the Newsletter. In my opinion,
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Good luck to you!
Mei
In some parts of China, school children have to cook for themselves. But now, with the help of donations, this becomes a history forever.
At the donation ceremony in southwest China's Lishan Primary School in Yunnan province, kids gathered at playground to receive something new to them -- a kitchen system. Gu Dongjun was the donor of the new system. She wanted the children to grow up healthily.” I hope the kids can eat clean and hot food,” she said.
Lishan Primary School has more than 500students. Half of them live at school, and have to cook for themselves in the open air. They have been picturing their dream kitchen since they knew they would no longer have to cook outside.
It was not just Lishan Primary School getting a new kitchen. Another 12 schools in Yunan Province also got new kitchens. Zhou Faming is the headmaster of Panlong Primary School. He said the new system really helped improve the quality of food. China Youth Development Foundation(中国青少年发展基金会)started an activity recently to support 100 schools every year in poor places. And so far 20 schools have already received the new kitchen system.
1.According to the passage, how might the students eat in the past?
A. Clean and hot.??????????????????????? B. Delicious and warm.
C. Dirty and cold.?????????????????????? D. Clean and warm.
2.In Lishan Primary School, how did the students who lived there get their food in the past?
A. They cooked on their own in the open air.???
B. Their mother cooked for them.
C. The cook cooked for them in the kitchen.???
D. The cook cooked for them in the open air.
3.In Lishan Primary School, when did they draw their dream kitchen?
A. Since they had no kitchen.
B. Since they went to the school.
C. Since they received a kitchen system.
D. Since they knew the would have a new kitchen.
4.What is the best title of the passage?
A. Chinese Schools.???????????????????????? B. China Youth Development Foundation.
C. Feed Students Better?? ?????????????????? D. How to Cook.
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