题目列表(包括答案和解析)
第二节 任务型读写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
Setting off firecrackers(爆竹) is the happiest part of the Spring Festival for most Chinese kids, which is the typical Chinese custom. While setting off firecrackers can bring kids so much fun, these firecrackers can also be a danger. Therefore, many Chinese big cities including Beijing began to ban them in the 1980s. Such an activity was completely or partially forbidden in big cities because the government considered it was not safe, and polluted the air. As a replacement, some buy tapes with firecracker sounds to listen to, some break little balloons to get the sound too, while others buy firecracker handicrafts(手工制品) to hang in the living room.
However, a few years ago the ban on firecrackers was cancelled(取消). Hearing the news, many kids were wild with joy.
According to Chinese custom, lighting firecrackers is a must during the Spring Festival. People believe the sound of the firecrackers drives away bad luck for the coming year. Their beautiful colors and sound also bring much excitement during this most important traditional Chinese festival.
Since the ban, people complained that the Spring Festival was too quiet and not traditional enough. Children lost the fun and grown-ups lost their childhood memories.
Some even worried that if the ban continued, the next generation would only know the custom of lighting firecrackers through books. This would be a great loss for tradition. So in recent years, many cities have brought back the old custom.
However, every year there are kids injured by setting off fireworks in a dangerous way. So while enjoying yourself, please keep safety in mind..
Don’t light fireworks among crowds, inside a bottle or with a part of your body right over it.
No matter how much fun firecrackers are, the most important thing is to keep away from danger. We wish every kid an exciting and safe Spring Festival!
Title | Firecrackers in Beijing to return |
(81)_________ for setting off firecrackers on the Spring Festival | ◆It is the most typical custom of the Chinese. ◆The sound of the firecrackers is (82)_________ to be able to drive away bad luck for the coming year. ◆Their beautiful colors and sound also make people(83)___________ during the festival. |
Why to (84) __________ setting off firecrackers | ◆Being very (85)__________ sometimes. Every year there are kids injured by ______(86)fireworks. ◆Being completely or partially forbidden in big cities because (87)___________, noise and pollution factors were taken into consideration. |
Worries about the ban | ◆Much fun for kids will be (88)_________ without setting off firecrackers. ◆Hard for grown-ups to remember their childhoods. ◆The next generation would only know the custom of lighting firecrackers by (89)__________. |
(90) ___________ on how to set firecrackers safely | ◆Don’t light fireworks among crowds or inside a bottle. ◆When setting fireworks, keep away the fireworks from your body. |
第二节任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。
Recently 3 kinds of foods are very popular in the US.
Convenience Foods
Instead of buying only fresh foods, Americans buy many more convenience foods. These are foods which are ready partly or completely prepared. There are also many canned convenience foods, such as soups and vegetables.
Convenience foods save time and trouble. They are popular with people who are busy or who don't like cuisine or washing dishes. But they often cost more money than fresh, unprepared foods and may contain man-made additives. Also they don't taste as good as home cooked foods.
Health Foods
In the 1960s, a "back-to-the earth" movement was started by young people in the US. The movement was a reaction against the harmful effects of technology. Many people now prefer natural and organic foods to the prepared foods sold in food stores.
Diet Foods
These, days Americans are more and more concerned with their weight. American supermarkets sell a variety of diet foods as diet soft drinks, diet candy, and diet salad dressings. Each year dozens of new diets are popularized. However, some of the diet foods are unbelievable. There are tricks in their advertisements.
Three popular foods in the US |
|||
Kinds of foods |
Convenient Foods |
Health Foods |
Diet Foods |
People who like the foods |
Those who are not 66 ___. Those who aren’t 67 ____ of cooking or washing dishes |
Those who 68 ___ the harmful effects of technology. |
Those who care more about their 69 ______ |
advantages |
Save trouble and 70 _____ |
Be good for one’s health |
71 _____ people from getting fat |
72 ________ |
Cost more73 _____ May contain man-made additives Not 74 _____ as good as home –made foods |
unknown |
Not all of the diet foods Are75 _____ |
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,满分35分)
第一节:任务型读写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意:每个空个只填一个单词。
第四部分: 任务型阅读 (共10小题;每小题l分, 满分l0分)
请认真阅读下列短文, 并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意: 每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。
World’s Fairs originated in the French tradition of national exhibitions, a tradition that ended with the French Industrial Exposition of 1844 held in Paris. It was soon followed by other national exhibitions in continental Europe, and finally came to London where the first real international exhibition was held.
Since their start in 1851, the character of world expositions has developed gradually. Three eras can be distinguished: the era of industrialization, the era of cultural exchange, and the era of nation branding.
The first era could be called the era of industrialization and covered the period from 1851 to 1938. In these days, world expositions were especially focused on trade and famous for the display of technological inventions and advancements. World expositions were the platform where the state of the art in science and technology from around the world was brought together. Inventions, such as the telephone were first presented during this era. An important part of the image of World’s Fairs stems from this first era.
The 1939 New York World’s Fair and the 1949 Stockholm World’s Fair were different from the original focus of the expositions. From then on, World’s Fairs became more strongly based on a specific theme of cultural significance, and began to address issues of humankind. Technology and inventions remained important, but no longer as the principal subjects of the Fair. Cross-cultural dialogue and the exchange of solutions became defining elements of the expos. It was also during this time, specifically in the 1960s, that BIE organizers started calling World’s Fairs “Expo’s”.
From Expo’88 in Brisbane onwards, countries started to use World Expositions more widely and more strongly as a platform to improve their national images through their pavilion(展馆), where a strong national image is a key asset(财产), pavilions became advertising campaigns, and the Expo a channel for nation branding. As well as cultural and symbolic reasons, organizing countries also use the world exposition to brand themselves.
Expo 2010 in Shanghai has been successfully held. 2017 will see a recognized exposition. 2020 will see a registered category of exposition. Bidding may begin as early as 2011 for this larger sized exposition. There are citizen efforts in American cities with the intention of bringing a World’s Fair back to the United States.
Title | The (76)______ of World’s Fairs |
When to start World’s Fairs ? | ●The idea of World’s Fairs came from the French tradition, later replaced by the French Industrial . Exposition of 1844 held in Paris. |
Eras and types | ●The world expositions were especially fixed on trade and known for the (77) ______ of technological inventions ●The world exposition created a platform for countries to present inventions ●In this era, an important image of World’s Fairs came into (78)__________ ●The focus of World’s Fairs (79)______ from the original one and became more theme-based. ●World’s Fairs were of more (80)_________ significance and started to deal with the problems of mankind. ●(81)________ technology and inventions were still important, they were no longer regarded as the principal subjects. ●World Expos began to be used more widely and strongly as a platform for countries to improve national (82)___________ ● The countries (83)__________ in The World Expos used it as a channel for nation branding. ●(84)_________ cultural and symbolic reasons, organizing countries made use of the World Expos to promote themselves. |
(85)_____________ | ●2017 will see a recognized exposition and 2020 will see a registered category of exposition. American citizens are making efforts to bring a World’s Fair back to their country. |
第二节任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。
Recently 3 kinds of foods are very popular in the US.
Convenience Foods
Instead of buying only fresh foods, Americans buy many more convenience foods. These are foods which are ready partly or completely prepared. There are also many canned convenience foods, such as soups and vegetables.
Convenience foods save time and trouble. They are popular with people who are busy or who don't like cuisine or washing dishes. But they often cost more money than fresh, unprepared foods and may contain man-made additives. Also they don't taste as good as home cooked foods.
Health Foods
In the 1960s, a "back-to-the earth" movement was started by young people in the US. The movement was a reaction against the harmful effects of technology. Many people now prefer natural and organic foods to the prepared foods sold in food stores.
Diet Foods
These, days Americans are more and more concerned with their weight. American supermarkets sell a variety of diet foods as diet soft drinks, diet candy, and diet salad dressings. Each year dozens of new diets are popularized. However, some of the diet foods are unbelievable. There are tricks in their advertisements.
Three popular foods in the US | |||
Kinds of foods | Convenient Foods | Health Foods | Diet Foods |
People who like the foods | Those who are not 66 ___. Those who aren’t 67 ____ of cooking or washing dishes | Those who 68 ___ the harmful effects of technology. | Those who care more about their 69 ______ |
advantages | Save trouble and 70 _____ | Be good for one’s health | 71 _____ people from getting fat |
72 ________ | Cost more73 _____ May contain man-made additives Not 74 _____ as good as home –made foods | unknown | Not all of the diet foods Are75 _____ |
第二卷 (两部分,共35分)
第一节:任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格里填入最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填一个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应的横线上。
It was the perfect weather for leaf watching, and my housemate Julie and I meant to spend the weekend with our friends in the North Georgia Mountains.
“Don’t you want to come along?” Julie asked her 15-year-old son, Mark. “Enjoy the leaves by yourselves,” he told her. “I’ll be fine staying home by myself.”
Julie and I drove there in my car after work on Friday. On Saturday morning we hiked along the mountainside and enjoyed the beautiful colors. All of a sudden, I had terrible feeling. “Go home,” a voice seemed to urge me. I couldn’t explain it, but I didn’t want to be there anymore. I just wanted to go home. “Carol, calm down. You’re being silly,” Julie said. But the urge just got stronger.
“I’ve got to leave,” I said. “If you want to stay, you can get a ride back with anyone else tomorrow.”
Julie stood up. “No, I’ll go with you,” she said. We almost didn’t talk during the two-hour trip back. I felt very guilty.
Finally, we reached home. The lights were on in the house, but something was strange. The windows seemed to be fogged up. Julie opened the door and smoke poured out. “Mark!” she shouted. “Mark!” We rushed inside and found him asleep on the sofa. Shaking him awake, Julie grabbed him. I grabbed the source of the smoke—a pillow too close to the fireplace. I then took it outside and threw water on it. Mark had built a fire to keep warm, and some ember(灰烬) had flown out. The whole house could have gone up if we hadn’t gotten there just then!
Title |
The Sixth Sense |
Theme |
The sixth sense helped to (76)_______a big fire |
Planning to watch leaves |
Once the writer and her housemate Julie planned to (77)_______ leaves at weekend with their friends in the North Georgia Mountains. Julie asked her son Mark, 15, to go (78)______ but he refused and wanted to stay at home. |
Watching the (79)______ |
The (80)______ drove her car there after work on Friday with Julie in it. On the morning of Saturday, they enjoyed the beautiful colors of the leaves along the mountainside. |
(81)______ the sixth sense |
● (82)______, a terrible feeling urged the writer to go home. ● Julie asked the writer to calm down but she just wanted to go home. ● Then, they went home together, keeping (83)______. |
Preventing a fire |
When they got home, they found smoke in their house. They opened the door and smoke immediately poured out. They rushed in and found Mark sleeping on the sofa. They learned Mark had lit a fire to keep warm and some ashes flew out. Without their timely (84)______, the house would have been (85)______ down. |
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