farmer's lung 农民肺.霉尘肺 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题l 5分.满分l5分)

       阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。

One day a farmer’s donkey fell down into a well. The animal cried piteously ___16___ hours as the farmer tried to figure out what to do. Finally, he decided the animal was old, and the well needed ___17_______ (cover) up anyway; it just wasn't worth ___18____ to save the donkey.

He invited all his neighbors to come over and help him. They all grabbed a shovel(铲) and began to shovel dirt into the well. At first, the donkey realized ___19___ was happening and cried horribly. Then, to everyone’s amazement, he quieted down. A few shovel loads later, the farmer finally looked down the well. He _20_______ (astonish) at what he saw. With each shovel of dirt __21____ hit his back, the donkey was doing something _22______ (amaze). He would shake it off and take a step up.

__23____ the farmer’s neighbors continued to shovel dirt on top of the animal; he would shake it off and take a step up. Pretty soon, everyone was amazed as the donkey stepped up over __24____ edge of the well and happily ran off!

Each of our troubles is a steppingstone. We can get out of the deepest wells just ___25___ not giving up! Shake it off and take a step up.

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阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项.

  In some parts of the United States, ____l____ is easy. But farming has always been ____2____ in the northeastern corner of the country, ____3____ is called New England.

  New England has many trees and thin, rocky ____4____. Anyone who has wanted to start a new ____5____ has had to work very hard. The first job has been cutting down trees. The ____6____ job has been digging the stumps(树桩)of the trees ____7____ the soil. Then the farmer has had the difficult job of ___8____ stones from his land.

  This work of removing stones never really ____9____, because every winter more stones appear. They come up through the ____10____ soil from the rocks below. Farmers have to ___11____ removing stones from the fields. Even today, farms which have been worked on for 200 years keep ____12____ more stones.

  That is why stone walls are used ____13____ fences around New England fields. The stone walls are not high; a man can easily ____14____. But they keep the farmer's cows ___15____his neighbor's cows.

(1) A.farm
B.farmer
C.to farm
D.farming
(2) A.difficult
B.different
C.difficulty
D.slow
(3) A.it
B.which
C.where
D./
(4) A.bases
B.space
C.farms
D.soil
(5) A.farmers
B.cows
C.farm
D.garden
(6) A.extra
B.usual
C.busy
D.next
(7) A.above
B.on
C.into
D.out of
(8) A.removing
B.producing
C.planting
D.growing
(9) A.stop
B.ends
C.finish
D.complete
(10) A.thin
B.thick
C.new
D.old
(11) A.stop
B.prevent
C.keep
D.enjoy
(12) A.producing
B.planting
C.removing
D.digging
(13) A.to
B.around
C.instead of
D.out of
(14) A.push them over
B.climb over them
  C.turn them over
D.take them away
(15) A.together
B.into
C.joining
D.from joining

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阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项.

  In some parts of the United States, ____l____ is easy. But farming has always been ____2____ in the northeastern corner of the country, ____3____ is called New England.

  New England has many trees and thin, rocky ____4____. Anyone who has wanted to start a new ____5____ has had to work very hard. The first job has been cutting down trees. The ____6____ job has been digging the stumps(树桩)of the trees ____7____ the soil. Then the farmer has had the difficult job of ___8____ stones from his land.

  This work of removing stones never really ____9____, because every winter more stones appear. They come up through the ____10____ soil from the rocks below. Farmers have to ___11____ removing stones from the fields. Even today, farms which have been worked on for 200 years keep ____12____ more stones.

  That is why stone walls are used ____13____ fences around New England fields. The stone walls are not high; a man can easily ____14____. But they keep the farmer's cows ___15____his neighbor's cows.

(1) A.farm
B.farmer
C.to farm
D.farming
(2) A.difficult
B.different
C.difficulty
D.slow
(3) A.it
B.which
C.where
D./
(4) A.bases
B.space
C.farms
D.soil
(5) A.farmers
B.cows
C.farm
D.garden
(6) A.extra
B.usual
C.busy
D.next
(7) A.above
B.on
C.into
D.out of
(8) A.removing
B.producing
C.planting
D.growing
(9) A.stop
B.ends
C.finish
D.complete
(10) A.thin
B.thick
C.new
D.old
(11) A.stop
B.prevent
C.keep
D.enjoy
(12) A.producing
B.planting
C.removing
D.digging
(13) A.to
B.around
C.instead of
D.out of
(14) A.push them over
B.climb over them
  C.turn them over
D.take them away
(15) A.together
B.into
C.joining
D.from joining

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PART THREE READING COMPREHENSION(30分)

Directions: Read the following three passages.Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.

Short reader – submitted stories – for the woman you should think of today!

——Compiled by Amy Zerello

Great Minds Reminded of Mom

After a long, exhausting day, a friend of mine, Allen, headed home. On the road, he passed an elderly woman who was standing by a car with a flat tire. If that were his mother, he thought, he would want someone to help her. With a tired sigh, he turned around and drove back.

Just as he reached the stranded woman, a truck pulled up and a burly farmer got out. "Kindof reminds you of your mom, too?" the man asked as the two of them pitched in together to change the tire for the woman.

-- Contributed by Katherine L. Houge

Your Biggest Fan

While waiting in a bookstore for a guest author to sign her latest book, I leafed through some of the Civil War novels she had written. The woman in line behind me commented, "Those are the best books I've ever read. I couldn't put them down." Before I could reply, the author frowning, looked over and said, "Oh, come on, Mom!"

-- Contributed by Marilyn Kopp

Head of the Household

My husband, Jeff, and I came across several problems while assembling our new computer system, so we called the help desk. The man on the phone started to talk to Jeff in computer jargon(行业术语), which confused us even more.

"Sir," my husband politely said, "please explain what I should do as if I were a four-year-old."

"Okay," the computer technician replied. "Sweetie, could you please put your mommy on the phone?"

-- Contributed by Lena Worth

How does it feel to tickle your mom’s funny bone?

Now send your own funny story to us! You could earn up to $ 300!

56.Who would the burly man be in the first joke?

A.Another kind helper.       B.The old lady’s son.

C.Allen’s friend.         D.A policeman.

57.What was the guest author’s mom trying to do in the second story?

A.Push hard to get her daughter’s signature.

B.Promote her daughter’s books by pretending to be a fan.

C.Show her pride in her daughter’s achievement.

D.Persuade Marilyn Kopp to buy her daughter’s book.

58.The computer technician on the phone in the third story________.

A.actually could find no way to solve Jeff’s problems

B.teased Jeff about his poor knowledge of computer jargon

C.wanted to talk to Lena instead

D.believed that Jeff’s mom would know more computer jargon

59.What is the main purpose of the jokes?

A.To make fun of moms.    B.To honor moms.

C.To educate moms.           D.To amuse moms.

60.The passage is most possibly found________.

A.in a storybook         B.in a commercial ad

C.in a magazine          D.in a student’s textbook

 

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PART THREE READING COMPREHENSION(30分)
Directions: Read the following three passages.Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.
Short reader – submitted stories – for the woman you should think of today!
——Compiled by Amy Zerello
Great Minds Reminded of Mom
After a long, exhausting day, a friend of mine, Allen, headed home. On the road, he passed an elderly woman who was standing by a car with a flat tire. If that were his mother, he thought, he would want someone to help her. With a tired sigh, he turned around and drove back.
Just as he reached the stranded woman, a truck pulled up and a burly farmer got out. "Kindof reminds you of your mom, too?" the man asked as the two of them pitched in together to change the tire for the woman.
-- Contributed by Katherine L. Houge
Your Biggest Fan
While waiting in a bookstore for a guest author to sign her latest book, I leafed through some of the Civil War novels she had written. The woman in line behind me commented, "Those are the best books I've ever read. I couldn't put them down." Before I could reply, the author frowning, looked over and said, "Oh, come on, Mom!"
-- Contributed by Marilyn Kopp
Head of the Household
My husband, Jeff, and I came across several problems while assembling our new computer system, so we called the help desk. The man on the phone started to talk to Jeff in computer jargon(行业术语), which confused us even more.
"Sir," my husband politely said, "please explain what I should do as if I were a four-year-old."
"Okay," the computer technician replied. "Sweetie, could you please put your mommy on the phone?"
-- Contributed by Lena Worth
How does it feel to tickle your mom’s funny bone?
Now send your own funny story to us! You could earn up to $ 300!
56.Who would the burly man be in the first joke?
A.Another kind helper.       B.The old lady’s son.
C.Allen’s friend.         D.A policeman.
57.What was the guest author’s mom trying to do in the second story?
A.Push hard to get her daughter’s signature.
B.Promote her daughter’s books by pretending to be a fan.
C.Show her pride in her daughter’s achievement.
D.Persuade Marilyn Kopp to buy her daughter’s book.
58.The computer technician on the phone in the third story________.
A.actually could find no way to solve Jeff’s problems
B.teased Jeff about his poor knowledge of computer jargon
C.wanted to talk to Lena instead
D.believed that Jeff’s mom would know more computer jargon
59.What is the main purpose of the jokes?
A.To make fun of moms.    B.To honor moms.
C.To educate moms.           D.To amuse moms.
60.The passage is most possibly found________.
A.in a storybook         B.in a commercial ad
C.in a magazine          D.in a student’s textbook

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