string [striŋ] n. 字符串,细绳,索,带子;一串,一行,一列 v. 缚,扎,穿,串起,排成一列 a string of questions 一连串问题 词形变化 时 态:strung, string•ing, strings 常用短语 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

  In my first week as a graduate student at Cambridge University in 1 964 I came across a fellow student, two years ahead of me in his studies;he was unsteady on his feet and spoke with great difficulty.This was Stephen Hawking.I learned that he had a bad disease and might not live long enough even to finish his Ph.D.degree.

  But, amazingly, he has reached the age of 70.Even mere survival would have been a medical wonder.but of course he didn't merely survive.He has become arguably the most famous scientist in the world-for his brilliant research, for his bestselling books, and, above all, for his astonishing success over adversity(逆境).

  In 1 964 Stephen received his“death sentence,”against ever celebrating this uniquely inspiring achievement.Stephen went from St.Albans School to Oxford University.He was a “laid back”undergraduate, but his brilliance earned him a first-class degree, and an“entry ticket”to a research career in Cambridge.

  Within a few years of his disease he was wheelchair-bound, and his speech was unclear.But his scientific career went from strength to strength:he quickly came up with a series of insights into the nature of black holes and how our universe began.In 1974 he was elected to the Royal Society at the early age of 32.

  The great at advances in science generally involve discovering a link between phenomena that were unconnected-for instance, Isaac Newton famously realized that the force making an apple fall was the same as the f0Ilce that held the moon and planets in their orbits.Stephen's

  Theory has still not been tested.However, it has been hugely influential;indeed, one of themain achievements of string theory has been to confirm and build Oil his idea He has un-doubtedly done more than anyone else since Einstein to improve our knowledge of gravity and he is one of the top-10 living theoretical physicists.

(1)

When did Stephen Hawking study as a graduate student?

[  ]

A.

In 1960.

B.

In 1962.

C.

In 1964.

D.

In 1966.

(2)

What impressed the author most in Stephen Hawking?

[  ]

A.

His brilliant research.

B.

His bestselling books.

C.

His serious disease.

D.

His success over adversity.

(3)

What made Stephen Hawking start research career in Cambridge?

[  ]

A.

His“death sentence”.

B.

Being“laid back”undergraduate.

C.

His brilliant gift.

D.

His second-class degree.

(4)

Whose theory was still in the process of being proved?

[  ]

A.

Isaac Newton's.

B.

Albert Einstein's.

C.

Stephen Hawking's.

D.

The author's.

(5)

What is the text mainly about?

[  ]

A.

Stephen Hawking and his success over adversity

B.

Stephen Hawking and his fellows

C.

The disease Stephen Hawking suffered

D.

Stephen Hawking's unique theory

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阅读理解

  With its private hidden coves(小海湾)and pink beaches.Bermuda is a perfect place for relaxation and romance.Though this tiny string of Atlantic islands covers only 21 square miles.there's much to see and do.Spend tile days boating,golfing,shopping or swimming with dolphins.Explore secret caves,visit historical museums and churches.Bermuda's nightlife offers everything from fine dining to fast food,jazz clubs to Irish pubs.

  Even though a large number of people live 011 this small island, you should never feel crowded.There are no ad boards or signs,and relatively few cars to spoil the beauty of the countryside.Most houses seem to fit quite naturally into the scenery.

  Bermuda consists of nine parishes(教区).Pembroke,which surrounds the capital city of Hamilton.is the largest parish in population;St.George has the largest land area。

  Because of its small size.it's easy to get to know tile island.There's much to see.Whether you travel by bike.ferry,bus,or taxi.You'll need plenty of time.though,because the pace is slow.Cars and other motorized vehicles must observe tile top speed of 15 mph in Hamilton and St.George,20 mph in the countryside.The speed limits are strictly enforced.and there are severe punishments for breaking the rules.

  Once you've done all the must-sees, you'll want to walk around and make discoveries on your own.The best parishes for walking are Somerset, St.George, and Hamilton.

  But don't fill your days with too much structured sightseeing.You'll want time to lie on the beach and play in the water ,and to enjoy moments like sitting by the harbor in the late afternoon, enjoying the views as the sailing boats pass by.Absorbing Bermuda's beauty at your own pace, and stopping to chat with the occasional islander, is really the point.

(1)

According to the text, which of the following is not true of St.George?

[  ]

A.

It has the largest population.

B.

It has the largest land area.

C.

It is suitable to be toured on foot.

D.

Its cars travel in a very low speed.

(2)

In Bermuda, you can enjoy all the following except ________.

[  ]

A.

swimming with dolphins

B.

its colorful nightlife

C.

visiting some churches

D.

fast racing cars

(3)

You will need plenty of time to sightsee Bermuda because ________.

[  ]

A.

it is a crowded island

B.

there is no public transportation

C.

it has very strict speed limits

D.

you have to walk around only

(4)

In the writer's opinion, ________.

[  ]

A.

Bermuda is a relaxing and natural place

B.

people in Bermuda are living a lazy life

C.

it's unreasonable to forbid ad boards and signs

D.

everyone should finish the must-sees first

(5)

From the last paragraph we can learn that ________.

[  ]

A.

it's easy to enjoy the natural beauty in Bermuda

B.

to experience Bermuda's beauty freely is necessary

C.

it's difficult to chat with local islanders in Bermda

D.

not everyone is allowed to lie on the beach

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  Work was to start on the first bridge across the Niagara gorge. Ice floes made crossing by boat impossible. The American engineer T. G.. Hulett did not wish to wait until spring. He offered ten dollars to anyone who could fly a kite across.

  Many boys tried. Swift air currents carried kites down into the river instead of up and over it. After a day of trying, only one boy stayed. Just after dusk, Homan Walsh's second kite made the crossing. Three men caught it. Then Hulett attached a heavy rope to the kite string. The men hauled it over. A larger rope followed. Finally a heavy wire cable was pulled across.

  The Niagara Suspension Bridge, begun by a kite, was completed in 1848.

1. The bridge begun by a kite spanned______.

A.the St. Lawrence River B. Niagara Falls

C. the Niagara gorge   D. None of the above

2. The account says boats could not be used because of ______.

A. ice floes B. the waterfall C. strong winds D. strong currents

3.The reward offered by the engineer was _______.

A. ten pounds   B. ten dollars

C.twenty dollars   D. None of the above

4.The reward was won after_______.

A.four hours B. ten hours C. a day D. two days

5.The boy who won the reward was named________.

A.T. G. Hulett B.Harold Walsh C.Homan Walters D.Homan Walsh

6. The number of ropes attached before the cable could be hauled over was______.

A.one B.two C.three D. None of the above

7. The bridge was completed in_________.

A. 1840 B. 1844 C. 1848 D. 1888

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阅读理解

  Some performances to be held in Beijing

  Monkey King

  WHEN:Aug 27th 7∶30 pm

  Starts Aug 27th, ends Aug 27th

  WHERE:

  Mei Lanfang Grand Theater

  CONTACT:

  6417-7845, 400-610-3721

  www.Piao.com.Cn

  This classic Peking Opera performance tells the story of the monkey who causes much trouble.National Golden Award winner Wang Lu plays the leading role.RMB 50-2,080.

  Big Brass(铜管乐器)Concert

  WHEN:Aug 29th 7∶30 pm

  Starts Aug 29th, ends Aug 29th

  WHERE:

  National Ceuter for the Performing Arts

  CONTACT:

  400-610-3721

  ponypiaoen@hotmail.com

  www.piao.com.cn

  Made up of American top brass musicians, the Big Brass is not only good at performing works of the Renaissance(文艺复兴时期),but performing modern works in a light style.In this concert, both styles will be presented.RMB 80 480.

  Chinese National Orchestra(管弦乐队)Concert

  WHEN:Sep 1st 7∶30 pm-9 pm

  Starts Sep l st, ends Sep 1 st

  WHERE:

  National Center for the performing Arts

  400-610-3721

  ponypiaoen@hotmail.com

  Enjoy Chinese folk songs(民歌)in the concert p.resented by Chinese National Orchestra and directed by experienced musician Chen Xieyang.RMB 80-400.

  Vienna philharmonic Quartet(交响乐团的四重奏)Concert

  WHEN:Sep 5th 7∶30 pm

  Starts Sep 5th, ends Sep 5th

  WHERE:

  National Center for the performing Arts

  CONTACT:

  400-610-3721

  ponypiaoen@hotmail.com

  www.piao.com.cn

  As part of a series of performances from this September to November, four musicians perform Vienna String Quartet to start the opening concert.Besides performing works from.Haydn, Mozart and Beethoven, they also perform some from Dvorak and Shostakovich.RMB 80-400.

(1)

Which of the following statements is true?

[  ]

A.

The film Monkey King tells the story of the monkey who causes trouble.

B.

Wang Lu once won the National Golden Award.

C.

The Big Brass is only good at performing modem works.

D.

Chinese National Orchestra.Concert will be held in Mei Lanfang Grand Theater.

(2)

In Big Brass Concert, you can enjoy ________.

[  ]

A.

works of the Renaissance

B.

four musicians' Quartet

C.

works from Mozart

D.

Chen Xieyang's performance

(3)

What can we learn from the passage?

[  ]

A.

You'll pay at least 50 dollars for Monkey King.

B.

Vienna Philharmonic Quartet Concert will last two days in Beijing.

C.

Three performances will take place in the same place.

D.

People can' t enjoy the works from Haydn in Vienna Philharmonic Quartet Concert.

(4)

The main purpose of the passage is to ________.

[  ]

A.

attract more tourists to Beijing

B.

introduce some performances to people

C.

encourage more people to hold such performances

D.

promise everyone will be interested in the performances

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       "If I rest, I rust"——would be an excellent motto for those who are troubled by the slightest bit of idleness.Even the most hard-working person might adopt it with advantage to serve as a reminder that, if one allows his abilities to rest, like the iron in the unused key, they will soon show signs of rust and, eventually, cannot do the work required of them.

       Those who would attain the heights reached and kept by great men must- keep their ability polished by constant use, so that they may unlock the doors of knowledge, the gate that guard the entrances to the professions, to science, art, literature, agriculture—every department of human endeavor.

       Industry keeps the key bright that opens the treasury of achievement.If Hugh Miller, after toiling all day in a quarry, had devoted his evenings to rest and recreation, he would never have become a famous geologist.The celebrated mathematician, Edmund Stone, would never have published a mathematical dictionary, never have found the key to science of mathematics, if he had given his spare moments to idleness, had the little Scotch lad, Ferguson, allowed the busy brain to go to sleep while he tended sheep on the hillside instead of calculating the position of the stars by a string of beads, he would never have become a famous astronomer.

       Labor defeats all—not inconstant, or ill-directed labor; but faithful, persistent, daily effort toward a well-directed purpose.So industry is the price of noble and enduring success.

72.What may be the meaning of the underlined word "rust" in the 1 st paragraph?

       A.快乐                B.成长                C.进步                 D.生锈

73.Why does a hardworking person even use the motto? Because ______.

       A.he wants to remind himself that he is a hardworking man.

       B.he is afraid that he may idle.

       C.he wand to remind himself to rest from time to time.

       D.he feels he can do the work required of them.

74.By saying "Those who would attain me heights reached and kept by great men must keep their ability polished by constant use", the author means_______.

       A.those who want to get great achievements must practice their ability constantly

       B.those who use their ability constantly would attain the great height

       C.great men keep their ability polished

       D.great men polish their ability to reach their height

75.The main point of the 3rd paragraph is that ______

       A.industry is more important than agriculture.

       B.what industry really means here.

       C.giving some examples of how industry works in achieving great success.

       D.industry can keep the keys bright.

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