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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读理解

  A picture, a calendar or even a balloon may be the best way for millions of people living in China’s vast country areas to learn about AIDS, one of the biggest threats to public health in the world today.

  China has decided to use user-friendly methods including exhibitions, VCDs and TV programmes to spread knowledge of the disease across the nation to try to keep it in check.

  Educating people nationwide about AIDS is the top priority(优先权)to prevent the disease from getting out of hand.The farmers will be given knowledge in the easiest way that they can understand.?

  A recent survey from the commission(调查团)of more than 7000 people in China showed that nearly 20 percent of them had never heard of AIDS before.Just over 71 percent said they knew AIDS was highly infectious(传染的), but most of them had no clear idea of how the disease could be spread.Just over 62 percent said they knew they could do things in advance to prevent them catching AIDS but they didn’t know what these measures were.

  The month-long survey, carried out last December, talked to people in seven countries and cities across China including both developed coastal areas and the less-developed inland areas.The interviewees ranged from 15 to 49 years old, and country residents(居民)were about 63% of the total surveyed.?

  Chinese people, especially those in the country, have very little knowledge about what AIDS is all about, not to mention prevention and treatment.By the end of last year, there were 22 517 known HIV/AIDS cases in China.However, more than 6 000 000 people in China have been infected.

  Since 1985, China has discovered 880 patients with AIDS-466 of them have died.Sharing needles, prostitution(卖淫)and contaminated blood transfusions(输血传播)are major ways for HIV to spread.A lack of education has been the biggest difficulty against nationwide efforts to prevent AIDS, especially in the countryside.

(1)

After reading the passage, we know that ________.

[  ]

A.

AIDS is not serious in the Chinese mainland

B.

most people in the country know little what AIDS is

C.

China has taken many measures to control AIDS

D.

TV programmes are the only useful way in spreading knowledge of AIDS in the countryside

(2)

The writer’s aim in writing the passage is to ________.

[  ]

A.

show his concern about the health of people

B.

make people know about AIDS

C.

call on people to fight against AIDS

D.

tell us people are short of the knowledge of AIDS

(3)

The greatest difficulty against the nationwide effort to prevent AIDS lies in ________.

[  ]

A.

misunderstanding of people

B.

the lack of money

C.

its infection

D.

lack of education

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完形填空

  From time to time I received PC magazines from well meaning editors. Reading them, I recognized the 1 characters, but the whole thing is Creek to me. When faced with such publications, I think to myself, “They might 2 send newspapers or magazines to a blind person. ”I 3 to say it, but I have to admit I don't 4 know how to type, much 5 how to enjoy the Internet. Several times I've tried to learn to use a computer and each time I gave up 6 , for it is not really very user-friendly. I was afraid of all mechanical 7 , afraid of the keyboard and the jumping mouse. I was content with the 8 that my classmate, Bai Yansong, another prime time host, also wrote his articles by 9 . He told me that feeling the 10 of the pen 11 the surface of the paper gave him a kind of 12 . I had the 13 feeling and found it a good excuse not to use a computer. By 1999, however, I 14 felt this attitude was right. One day I went to my supervisor's(导师) home to 15 an article that was hand-written and a little muddily done. Hearing my 16 , the wife of my supervisor said, “It doesn't matter. I can type it out on my computer. ” “You can use a computer?”

  “Sure. I learned to use it when I was 70.”

  I was so 17 that I wasn't able to cry out a single word. 18 out of their flat, I made up my mind for the one-hundredth time to start learning to use a computer. I still had Bai Yansong to 19 me company, but once he started learning to use the computer, he would 20 very fast and then I would be really alone, wouldn't I?

1.

[  ]

A.separate
B.divided
C.independent
D.lonely

2.

[  ]

A.too
B.also
C.either
D.as well

3.

[  ]

A.have
B.like
C.hate
D.used

4.

[  ]

A.still
B.yet
C.even
D.already

5.Amore

B.faster

C.slowly

D.less

6.

[  ]

A.immediately
B.at once
C.in the end
D.sooner or later

7.

[  ]

A.computers
B.devices
C.TV sets
D.tools

8.

[  ]

A.truth
B.fact
C.news
D.advice

9.

[  ]

A.hand
B.pen
C.computer
D.the way

10.

[  ]

A.point
B.head
C.mouth
D.tongue

11.

[  ]

A.walking
B.moving
C.touching
D.flying

12.

[  ]

A.sense
B.sadness
C.pleasure
D.regret

13.

[  ]

A.different
B.exciting
C.happy
D.same

14.

[  ]

A.never
B.always
C.even more
D.no longer

15.

[  ]

A.pass on
B.let out
C.hand in
D.look for

16.

[  ]

A.words
B.voice
C.excuse
D.apology

17.

[  ]

A.glad
B.surprised
C.moved
D.surprising

18.

[  ]

A.When
B.Once
C.After
D.Until

19.

[  ]

A.keep
B.make
C.become
D.help

20.

[  ]

A.send it up
B.take it up
C.pick it up
D.carry it up

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语法填空

  If you have decided to study abroad, you might be looking for effective ways to prepare your language skills before you depart.Some students attend ESL(English as a Second Language)classes at local schools while others practice with   1   conversational partner.However, for those in situations   2   these two options are not available, studying ESL online might be the next alternative.

  During the past decade, many websites have sprung up on the Internet,   3  (provide)ESL activities to help people practice the major language skills   4   grammar, reading, and vocabulary.Perhaps the   5  (great)interests for students are websites that focus on listening and speaking skills.In the past, listening to audio online was a very slow process, but since high-speed connections appeared, things   6  (change)greatly.A simple Internet search using the term “ESL” will bring up thousands of relevant websites out there, but not all the sites are the same.  7   you want to find a site that is suitable for you, you should look among those that combine good contents with a user-friendly interface and style.

  Finally, no matter which site you end up visiting, you should set some goals   8   your study.  9   might include the number of vocabulary you want to learn, specific grammar structures you want to review,   10   even how many minutes you want to read aloud from a newspaper in English.

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阅读下列短文,从每题所给的(A、B、C和D)四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Let me be upfront about the fact that I hate telephones.The phone rings when it wants to and   1   when I want itto.I can't   2   who's on the other end of the phone;evenwhen I place the call,there's no guarantee who or whetheranyone will   3  .When I'm talking to someone on thephone.I'm   4   of facial expression,“body language”dozens of   5   that will help me best make my case.And the sound of a telephone ringing late at night will raise my blood Pressure   6   I can persuade my kids to live at home— andbe in by 10∶30.— the   7   of their lives.

  So I could hardly be   8   to be happy about the increase of cell phones.But I'm not the   9   one who's cranky(脾气坏的)about cell phones ringing in theatres,restaurants,airports,trains,and shopping malls.You know how little kidsthink they're   10   from you if they cover their eyes?That's how cell phone users strike me in front of their faces and pre-tend I can't hear the   11   of their latest conquests— busi-ness,soclal,or private.

  But I'm   12   a casual crankiness about the lack of social skills of the average cell phone user.I think we're so   13   with the ostensible(表面的)convenience of the commun-cation that we're overlooking the effectiveness we're losing.

  We humans seem to repeatedly forget our   14  :that time for deep thoughts and focus is part of what makes us healthy.  15  ,we'll catch on that all this interruption is nothing we should live with.

  Are we   16   what we would choose to?  17   we can,in fact,choose.And I choose to leave my cell phone,turned   18  ,in my glove box.And finally,to the guy   19   on his cellphone while walking on my heels:“  20   up.Take arest,and think for a while”.

(1)

[  ]

A.

often

B.

always

C.

never

D.

rarely

(2)

[  ]

A.

decide

B.

mark

C.

insist

D.

control

(3)

[  ]

A.

come

B.

answer

C.

make

D.

appear

(4)

[  ]

A.

afraid

B.

sure

C.

robbed

D.

fed

(5)

[  ]

A.

deeds

B.

advice

C.

suggestions

D.

hints

(6)

[  ]

A.

until

B.

since

C.

after

D.

therefore

(7)

[  ]

A.

condition

B.

rest

C.

cost

D.

style

(8)

[  ]

A.

expected

B.

respected

C.

supposed

D.

experienced

(9)

[  ]

A.

only

B.

right

C.

certain

D.

proper

(10)

[  ]

A.

leaving

B.

hiding

C.

escaping

D.

begging

(11)

[  ]

A.

details

B.

sounds

C.

reasons

D.

ideas

(12)

[  ]

A.

below

B.

under

C.

beyond

D.

with

(13)

[  ]

A.

kept on

B.

knocked down

C.

carried away

D.

paid off

(14)

[  ]

A.

nature

B.

skill

C.

feeling

D.

manner

(15)

[  ]

A.

Now and then

B.

First of all

C.

As a result

D.

Sooner or later

(16)

[  ]

A.

exploring

B.

experiencing

C.

providing

D.

refusing

(17)

[  ]

A.

While

B.

Though

C.

Because

D.

Thus

(18)

[  ]

A.

on

B.

off

C.

up

D.

out

(19)

[  ]

A.

shouting

B.

laughing

C.

talking

D.

diseussing

(20)

[  ]

A.

Hurry

B.

Pick

C.

Ring

D.

Hang

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  A mobile phone service which makes your handset (手机) scream when it's been stolen has been started, with its makers claiming it could put an end to mobile theft altogether.

  The Remote XT system uses software to link customers' mobile phones directly to a secure remote server, which stores all their data from phone numbers to text messages and e-mails. If the owner's phone is lost or stolen? he can dial a 24-hour call centre and have it registered as stolen. The handset is then disabled, and cannot even be used if a new SIM card is put in. At the same time, the system sets off an alarm sounding like a highpitched (声音尖锐的) scream, which can only be stopped by removing the battery.

  Existing data is also wiped off the phone but, because the information has been stored centrally, it can be retrieved as soon as the victim gets a new phone, the system design-ers said.

  “By making mobiles unusable to anyone but the rightful owner, the phones become worthless and we will see the market for sto-len handsets stopped once and for all, ”said Mark Whiteman, managing director of Re-mote XT. “Such phones cause disaster for the huge criminal industry that has profited from mobile theft for too long. ”

  For the moment the system is aimed at business customers and comes with a fee of 9. 99 pounds per month, possibly available to the majority of average user within two years as mobile technology advances.

  According to the latest UK government statistics, mobile phone theft has risen 190 per cent in recent years, with one third of all UK robberies now only involving mobile phones. It's estimated a mobile handset is stolen every 12 seconds in Britain costing UK consumers around 390 million pounds ($ 735 million) every year.

(1) The passage mainly focuses on________.

[  ]

A.a mobile phone security system

B.the advance in mobile technology

C.suggestions on mobile phone use

D.mobile phone theft in the UK

(2) Which of the following is NOT true about the Remote XT system?

[  ]

A.It uses software to disable customers' stolen phones.

B.It takes remote control of phones sto-len or lost.

C.Owners can get their phones back with the help of it.

D.Now only business customers benefit from it.

(3) The underlined word “retrieved” (in Par-agraph 3) probably means “________”.

[  ]

A.destroyed

B.restored

C.examined

D.protected

(4) According to the passage, phone theft in the UK can be best described as________.

[  ]

A.severe

B.illegal

C.civil

D.popular

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