题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Growing up on a tobacco farm, Emma Avery was used to
hard times. When she was seven, her family’s farmhouse burned to the ground.
Her father made a temporary (
临时的) shelter, where eight people had to sleep in two beds. As soon as
Emma and her four brothers and two sisters were big enough, they were out in
the fields.
Emma would find her comfort
in school, even as a C student, thanks to one teacher. When she moved on to
middle school, Emma was alarmingly far behind her classmates. She kept her head
down, trying not to be noticed, struggling to catch up, and feeling like an
outsider.
Then one day, when Emma was
16, a teacher named Mr. Potts changed everything. Looking his students in the
eye, Mr. Potts said, "Being a C student does not mean you do not have a
valuable contribution to make. Some of you have to work in the fields in the
evening and do not have time to study. But if you do your best, you have a gift
to give."
The teacher’s words made Emma
believe she could do well, and she worked harder. In the end she won a
scholarship to St. Paul’s College, graduated with a degree in elementary
education in 1967, and got a job in the public-school system. Then, at George
Washington University, she received a master’s in education in 1970, and
afterwards in the same year she married Ron Smothers.
Over the next six years, Emma
taught in public schools in Miami. In 1976, after saving $10,000, she opened
her first restaurant in Los Angeles. Eventually Emma stopped teaching, and her
business expanded (
扩展) to six restaurants.
In gratitude (
感激) for what she has been able to
achieve, Emma donates a lot. She has no idea how much money she’s given away.
She says, "Those I want to help are the C students who just need help,
direction and confidence."
1.The
first paragraph serves to show that Emma ______.
A.was poor and had no time to study B.was born on a tobacco farm C.was sad to lose her house D.was kind enough to help support the family
2.From the text we learn that Emma ______.
A.won a scholarship to George Washington University B.was unsuccessful as a businesswoman C.was thankful to Mr. Potts D.disliked teaching, and gave up the job
3.From the second paragraph we can infer that Emma was
______.
A.unintelligent B.unconfident C.hard-working D.Considerate
4.The text mainly wants to tell us ______.
A.confidence is the first step to success B.memory of the past is the teacher of the future C.something attempted, something done D.nothing is impossible to a willing heart
Catch of a Lifetime
He was 11 years old and often went fishing in a lake. On the day 36 the bass () season opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening, 37 sunfish. Then he practiced casting. When his pole 38 , he knew something huge was 39 . His father watched 40 as the boy skilfully worked the fish alongside the dock. 41 , he very carefully lifted the 42 fish from the water. It was the largest one he had ever seen, 43 it was a bass. The father lit a match and looked at 44 . It was 10 P.M. ― two hours before the season opened. He looked at the fish, then at the boy.
“You’ll have to 45 , son,” he said.
“Dad!” cried the boy.
“There will be other fish,” said his father.
“Not as big as this one,” cried the boy.
46 no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever know what time he caught the fish, the boy could 47 by his father’s firm voice that the decision was 48 . He obeyed and lowered it into the black 49 . The boy suspected that he would 50 again see such a great fish.
That was 34 years ago. Today, the boy is a successful architect. And he was 51 . He has never again landed such a magnificent fish as the one he 52 that night long ago. But he does see the same fish ― again and again ― 53 he comes up against a question of ethics (道德规范).
For, as his father taught him, ethics are simple matters of right and wrong. It is only the 54 of ethics that is difficult. Do we do 55 when no one is looking?
36. A. until | B. when | C. after | D. before |
37. A. providing | B. catching | C. feeding | D. supplying |
38. A. broke down | B. broke up | C. turned over | D. doubled over |
39. A. on the other end | B. in the dark | C. in the deep water | D. on the other bank |
40. A. with anxiety | B. in surprise | C. with admiration | D. with anger |
41. A. Finally | B. Unfortunately | C. Actually | D. Accordingly |
42. A. active | B. discouraged | C. energetic | D. exhausted |
43. A. and | B. but | C. however | D. yet |
44. A. his watch | B. the bass | C. the sunfish | D. the boy |
45. A. bring it home | B. put it aside | C. put it back | D. pick it up |
46. A. Even though | B. Now that | C. Ever since | D. In case |
47. A. say | B. tell | C. speak | D. talk |
48. A. passed | B. changed | C. fixed | D. refused |
49. A. container | B. sea | C. water | D. river |
50. A. ever | B. once | C. then | D. never |
51. A. wrong | B. right | C. satisfactory | D. pleased |
52. A. caught | B. saw | C. cast | D. threw |
53. A. no time | B. one time | C. a time | D. every time |
54. A. standard | B. concept | C. practice | D. idea |
55. A. wrong | B. right | C. harm | D. good |
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