defeat/ conquer, overcome 辨析 1) defeat “ 战胜.击败.击溃 指在一场比赛或战争中.击败对方.取得胜利 Our school defeated that school at football. 2) conquer “征服.打败 指用战争的方式或用强力征服对方.取得决定性的胜利.往往有控制或占有的意味.也指克服困难.改掉不好的习惯 You must conquer that bad habit. 3) overcome “克服.战胜.压倒 语气比其他两个强.指在斗争或竞赛中压倒对方. the forces of peace will overcome the forces of war. take part in/ join/ join in/ attend attend常用于以一般的身份出席会议.到课堂听讲或听音乐会等. take part in和participate in表示主语在有关活动中担任一定的角色.两者相比.take part in比较普通. join则是指参加一个组织, join in表示“参加活动 .与take part in意义相同.可以互换 period 5 writing practice 题目:假如你是李华.你的一位美国朋友Paul想在暑期来中国学习汉语.你帮他询问了暑期汉语班的情况.请根据下列要求写封回信. 时间:七月初.4小时/天 程度:三个级别 授课教师经验丰富.小班上课 注意:1 词数 100左右 2 可根据要点适当增加细节.以使行文连贯 Dear Paul, yours, Li Hua 写作思路: 1)Paul 来中国学习汉语.有关情况 2)课程时间是7月初开始.每周一 --周五授课.每天4个小时 3)课程程度有三个级别:初级.中级.高级 4)老师经验丰富.小班上课 词汇: 1)plan, take a summer course 2) time: early July, Monday to Friday, 4 hours a day 3) three levels: beginning level, middle level, advanced level 4) teachers are experienced 5) small class, not more than 10 students. Dear Paul, I am so glad that you are planning to take a summer course in China. Our university runs summer Chinese language courses at three levels, from beginning to advanced. All the courses start in early July. Lessons will be given in small classes of no more than ten students. You will get a lot of practice in such a class. All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students. Classes meet four hours a day, five days a week – Monday through Friday. If you decide to come or need any further information, do let me know. Yours, Li Hua 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

The kindly“Chinese Fortune Grandpa”wearing? Han Chineseclothing and holding a fortune bag debuted (亮相) at the Imperial Ancestral Shrine in Beijing on the day after ChristmasThe final imageof the Chinese gift-giver was selected through a global design competitionagainst“Santa Claus”according to a report by Guangming Daily

Many Chinese cities have been filled with Christmas neon lightsChristmas songsChristmas treesand the images of“Santa Claus”in recent daysAs a matter of factforeign festivals are becoming more popular than certain traditional Chinese festivals among the Chinese peopleparticularly the youth.“Certain traditional festivals have died out because people have forgotten their spiritual meanings”said noted writer Feng JicaiMore and more Chinese people are beginning to exchange gifts on Valentine's Day and ChristmasHowevermany of them know nothing about Chinese New Year pictures or sugarcoated figurines(小糖人)and have never heard suona musicCertain folk customs on the Dragon Boat FestivalTomb Sweeping Dayand other traditional festivals have gradually disappearedUnder such circum-stanceseven the“Chinese Fortune Grandpa”is unlikely to defeat“Santa Claus”

Howeverit is not a bad thing to some extentIt constantly reminds people to restore the“true

face”of traditional festivalsChina has listed traditional Tomb Sweeping DayDragon Boat Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival as legal holidayswhich brings more paid leaves to the publicand helps to awake the public awareness of traditional festivals

In modern societyfestival is a carrier of culture and its meaning largelydepends on their understandings and usages by peopleCompared with foreign festivalstraditional Chinese festivals are not inferior (次于) in cultural meaningsbut lack of fashion sought by modern peopleIf people do not appreciate the historical culture contained by traditional festivalsand only take pleasure-seeking as the most importantthe significance of traditional festivals will fade away and the inheritance (继承) of fine traditional culture will be cut off

1.The second paragraph implies that______________________.

Atraditional festivals should co-exist with foreign festivals

Ball the Chinese festivals are disappearing in the near future

Cwestern festivals are constantly impacting on our festivals

Dthe Chinese people have the public awareness of traditional festivals

2.We can learn from the passage that______________.

Aan image designed by the Chinese people will be displayed

Bmany foreigners know nothing about Chinese festivals

Cthe Chinese gift-giver was intended to symbolize traditional culture

Dthe Chinese are beginning to exchange gifts on the Mid-Autumn Festival

3.Many Chinese youth dislike traditional festivals because they think______________.

Atraditional festivals are out of fashion now

Bthe historical culture is more difficult to understand

Cwestern festivals contain more cultural meanings

Dthe inheritance will cut off their contact with western festivals

4.What would be the best title of the passage?

AGone are Chinese Traditional Festivals

BTrue Face of Chinese Traditional Culture

CForeign Festivals Popular with Chinese

DChinese Fortune Grandpa VSSanta Claus

 

查看答案和解析>>

If you're into sports, you've seen it happen. You've probably even experienced it: basketball players shaking hands after four quarters of knocking each other around, tennis players leaping over the net to shake hands with their opponents (对手)  after a hard-fought match, soccer players exchanging sport shirts after an intense 90 minutes, even boxers touching gloves at the beginning of each round, then hugging each other after beating each other into a pulp for 12 rounds. It seems like competitors in every event, from spelling bees to hockey, behave this way. What's going on?
It's all part of sportsmanship, a great tradition in sports and competition that means playing clean and handling both victory and defeat with grace, style, and dignity.
What is sportsmanship? Sportsmanship is defined as: playing fair, following the rules of the game, respecting the judgment of referees and officials, treating opponents with respect.
Some people define good sportsmanship as the "golden rule" of sports --- in other words, treating the people you play with and against as you'd like to be treated yourself. You demonstrate good sportsmanship when you show respect for yourself, your teammates, and your opponents, for the coaches on both sides, and for the referees, judges, and other officials.
But sportsmanship isn't just reserved for the people on the field. Cheerleaders and fans also need to be aware of how they behave during competition. Sportsmanship is a style and an attitude; and it can have a positive influence on everyone around you.
Learning good sportsmanship means finding that the positive attitude learned on the field carries over into other areas of life. At school, for example, you're able to appreciate the contributions made by classmates and know how to work as part of a team to complete a project. You may enjoy more success at work as well, because a big part of learning good sportsmanship is learning to be respectful of others, including customers and co-workers.
【小题1】The author introduces the topic of the passage by___________.

A.showing an interesting discussion
B.comparing several sport events
C.explaining some game rules
D.giving some specific examples
【小题2】 When players play clean, ____________.
A.they play in fresh airB.they play in a skilled way
C.they play within the rulesD.they play without hurting each other
【小题3】The purpose of writing this passage is to ____________.
A.advise readers to take some exerciseB.provide some basic sport knowledge
C.show the meaning of sportsmanshipD.expect players to compete actively

查看答案和解析>>

With his game-winning three-pointer at the buzzer, Jeremy Lin (林书豪) finished the New York Knicks' dramatic reversed victory to defeat the Toronto Rapters.

The Knicks have won six games in a row, and Jeremy Lin has put up impressive numbers during the continuous period of competitions. Although the season is still young, the Knicks have reversed course in just one week from the NBA's most disappointing team to a playoff (季后赛) contestant. Lin, not team's high-paid stars, has saved the Knicks season and likely coach D'Antoni's job.

After nearly 15 years of disappointing, sometimes unsuccessful seasons, Madison Square Garden is alive again, and New York City can't stop talking about the Knicks. To put things into perspective, consider this: Just several years back, Knicks fans protested nightly outside of the Garden calling for the team's ownership to fire their resented coach Isiah Thomas.

Now, Madison Square Garden Co. shares are at a record high, the Knicks' average household television rating is up 70 percent since Lin joined the starting lineup (首发阵容), and jersey sales are increasing very quickly. I watched the Knicks-Lakers game at a bar in Harlem, and have not felt that kind of energy from fans since the great playoff between the Knicks and Miami Heat in the late 1990s.

Beyond the Knicks, Lin may be saving the NBA as well. Just a few months back, the NBA took a massive credibility hit during a multi-month lockout, where the owners did not allow the players to go back to play until they accept the new salary levels. As a consequence, the season did not even begin until Christmas Day. Over the past few years, LeBron James' (勒布朗﹒詹姆斯) relatively long and unpleasant free-agent (自由职业球员) events, combined with poor play around the league, have angered fans and damaged the league's brand.

Lin is leading a one-week NBA basketball revival. His legendary story has inspired Asian-Americans, increased NBA sales in China, and turned the basketball world upside down.

(words:348)

1.According to the passage, Jeremy Lin's excellent performance saved the following except___

A.The NBA                              B.Coach Isiah Thomas

C.The Knicks                             D.Madison Square Garden Co.’s shares

2.The underlined word “young” in Paragraph 2 probably means "______"

A.not old yet.        B.not completely grown.                   C.in the development   D.in the early stage

3.The NBA suffered the credibility crisis months ago because____

A.The NBA delayed the season because of players’ wage disagreements

B.the NBA was disappointed at James’ free-agent event.

C.The NBA canceled the basketball match for the coming Christmas

D.James had a bad performance in the basketball court

4.Which one of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A.These Knicks’ stars who were paid well saved the Knicks season

B.The Knicks didn’t satisfy its fans for nearly 15 years until this season

C.The fans objected to dismissing Coach Isiah Thomas outside the Garden

D.The owners and the players didn’t agree on raising the TV ratings

5.The passage is mainly about______

A.why the New Yorkers thought well of Jeremy Lin

B.why Jeremy Lin became a member of the Knicks

C.how the Knicks defeated its opponents in a great playoff

D.how Jeremy Lin saved the Knicks, probably including the NBA

 

查看答案和解析>>

With his game-winning three-pointer at the buzzer, Jeremy Lin (林书豪) finished the New York Knicks' dramatic reversed(扭转) victory to defeat the Toronto Rapters.

The Knicks have won six games in a row, and Jeremy Lin has put up impressive numbers during the continuous period of competitions. Although the season is still young, the Knicks have reversed course in just one week from the NBA's most disappointing team to a playoff (季后赛) contestant. Lin, not team's high-paid stars, has saved the Knicks season and likely coach D'Antoni's job.

After nearly 15 years of disappointing, sometimes unsuccessful seasons, Madison Square Garden is alive again, and New York City can't stop talking about the Knicks. To put things into perspective(角度), consider this: Just several years back, Knicks fans protested nightly outside of the Garden calling for the team's ownership to fire their resented coach Isiah Thomas.

Now, Madison Square Garden Co. shares are at a record high, the Knicks' average household television rating is up 70 percent since Lin joined the starting lineup (首发阵容), and jersey sales are increasing very quickly. I watched the Knicks-Lakers game at a bar in Harlem, and have not felt that kind of energy from fans since the great playoff between the Knicks and Miami Heat in the late 1990s.

Beyond the Knicks, Lin may be saving the NBA as well. Just a few months back, the NBA took a massive credibility(威信)hit during a multi-month lockout(停工), where the owners did not allow the players to go back to play until they accept the new salary levels. As a consequence, the season did not even begin until Christmas Day. Over the past few years, LeBron James' (勒布朗﹒詹姆斯) relatively long and unpleasant free-agent (自由职业球员) events, combined with poor play around the league, have angered fans and damaged the league's brand.

Lin is leading a one-week NBA basketball revival. His legendary story has inspired Asian-Americans, increased NBA sales in China, and turned the basketball world upside down.

1.The passage is mainly about______

A. why the New Yorkers thought well of Jeremy Lin 

B. why Jeremy Lin became a member of the Knicks  

C. how the Knicks defeated its opponents in a great playoff          

D. how Jeremy Lin saved the Knicks, probably including the NBA

2.According to the passage, Jeremy Lin's excellent performance saved the following except___

A. The NBA

B. Coach Isiah Thomas  

C. The Knicks

D. Madison Square Garden Co.’s shares  

3.The underlined word “young” in Paragraph 2 probably means "______"

A. not old yet.  B. not completely grown.

C. in the development  D. in the early stage 

4.The NBA suffered the credibility crisis months ago because____

A. The NBA delayed the season because of players’ wage disagreements

B. the NBA was disappointed at James’ free-agent event.

C. The NBA canceled the basketball match for the coming Christmas

D. James had a bad performance in the basketball court

5.Which one of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A. These Knicks’ stars who were paid well saved the Knicks season

B. The Knicks didn’t satisfy its fans for nearly 15 years until this season

C. The fans objected to dismissing Coach Isiah Thomas outside the Garden

D. The owners and the players didn’t agree on raising the TV ratings

 

查看答案和解析>>

Leaders and officials from foreign countries have extended congratulations on China’s successful launch(发射)of its first manned spacecraft.?

Japanese Prime Minister Koizumi Junichiro called the launch of the Shenzhou V “a great feat” and said it showed China’s space science and technology has reached a very high level. Russian President Vladimir Putin said in his congratulatory letter to President Hu Jintao that China as a member of space club was conducive(有助于)to maintaining world peace and developing technology. The European Union(EU)also hailed China’s first successful manned space flight.?

“The successful launch and safe return of a Chinese astronaut represents an important event for space exploration. Human space flight is a dream for all of us and opens a new chapter(篇章)for scientific and technological exploration of space,”EU research commissioner Philippe Busquin said in a statement.?

“For the European Union, it remains a goal to be achieved. This effort can bring nations together and opens up new opportunities for scientific and technological co?operation,”he said.?French  Minister for Science Research Claudie Haignere, the first woman astronaut in Europe, said with China’s successful launch of the manned spacecraft,“the space age has entered a new historic period.” Other countries have also extended congratulations to China.?

“ The successful launch of Shenzhou V is an honour for China,”said the newspaper on its front page, citing(引用)Chinese President Hu Jintao.?

“October 15, 2003 is not only a date to be remembered forever by the Chinese people, but also ‘a splendid moment’in the history of space flight of mankind,”said the newspaper in its editorial section.?

The news covers_________.?

A.opinions about different countries?

B.different opinions about China’s first manned spacecraft?

C.congratulations from world leaders?

D.China’s congratulations on the successful manned space flight

When the Japanese leader said “a great feat”(in paragraph 2), he meant________.?

A.a great failure?

B.a defeat after success?

C.something above sea level?

D.something difficult well done

Which of the following is TRUE??

A.Shenzhou V is China’s first man?made spaceship.?

B.Shenzhou V is a manned spacecraft.?

C.Russian President praised Hu Jintao for his speech.?

D.China, as well as many other countries, realized the dream of space flying.

On which day, the Chinese people have realized their dream of space flying??

A.On April 12th, 1961   

B.October 1st, 1949?

C.October 16th, 1964   

D.October 15th,2003

查看答案和解析>>


同步练习册答案