题目列表(包括答案和解析)
信息匹配(共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)
阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
以下是几则急救课程的信息:
Course Name | Course Format | School /Trainer | Training Centers | Course Aim |
A. CPR First Aid | Classroom | Lewis College of Business | Detroit, United States | To prepare students to triage and handle a variety of emergencies from minor ones to the most serious beginning with techniques needed to chart what occurred. |
B. First Aid in the workplace | E-learning | Digital Think | San Francisco U.S.A | To empower you with the knowledge and skills necessary to provide basic first aid care in both emergency and non-emergency medical situations in the workplace |
C. STCW95 Basic Safety | Blended | Flagship Superyacht Academy | Portsmouth U.K | A 5-day course essential for basic fire fighting training |
D. Emergency Life Support and Basic First Aid for speakers of other languages | Classroom | City Lit | London, United Kingdom | To recognize and deal with a number of life-threatening first aid incidents and offer support in developing the use of the English language |
E. Activity First Aid | On-site | City Lit | London, U. K. | To deal with a whole range of injuries. Leads to a practical examination. This course continues from the basic first aid course and will deal with further type. |
F. First Aid Intensive Lifesaver & LS Plus | Classroom | City Lit | London U.K. | Starting with important basic first aid skills, such as resuscitation and dealing with unconscious occurrences. |
Great British is an island that lies off the northwest coast of Europe. The nearest country is France which is 20 miles away. Great British is separated from France by the English Channel. The island is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, to the west, and the North Sea, to the east. It includes the main lands of England, Wales and Scotland. Scotland is in the north while Wales is in the west. Ireland, which is also an island, lies off the west coast of Great Britain. It is made up of Northern Ireland and the Irish Republic. Great Britain together with Northern Ireland forms the United Kingdom (U.K.). So the U.K. is made up of four countries. The largest of these is England which is divided into 43 countries. The capital city is London which is on the river Thames.
【小题1】Great Britain is separated from France by_______.
A.the North Sea | B.Suez Canal | C.English Channel | D.Thames |
A.west | B.north | C.east | D.south |
A.England, Wales, Scotland and Ireland |
B.England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland |
C.Great Britain and Ireland |
D.Great Britain and the Irish Republic |
A.the smallest of the four countries in U.K. |
B.only larger than Wales |
C.as large as Ireland |
D.the largest country in U.K. |
Many animals recognize their food because they see it. So do humans. When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat. You can also use other senses when you choose your food. You may like it because it smells good or because it tastes good. You may dislike some types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice. Different animals use different senses to find and choose their food. A few animals depend on only one of their senses, while most animals use more than one sense.
Although there are many different types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The giant panda eats only one particular type of bamboo. Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice. A kind of white butterfly will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other vegetables in the garden. However, most animals have a more varied diet. The bear eats fruits and fish. The fox eats small animals, birds and fruits. The diet of these animals will be different depending on the season.
Humans have a very varied diet. We often eat food because we like it and not because it is good for us. In countries such as France and Britain, people eat foods with too much sugar. This makes them overweight, which is bad for their health. Eating too much red meat and animal products, such as butter, can also be bad for the health. Choosing the right food, therefore, has become an area of study in modern life.
We can infer from the text that humans and animals _________.
A. depend on one sense in choosing food B. are not satisfied with their food
C. choose food in similar ways D. eat entirely different food
Which of the following eats only one type of food?
A. The white butterfly. B. The small bird.
C. The bear. D. The fox.
Certain animals change their choice of food when ___________.
A. the season changes B. the food color changes
C. they move to different places D. they are attracted by different smells
We can learn from the last paragraph that __________. .w.^w.k.&s.5*u.c.#om.
A. food is chosen for a good reason B. French and British food is good
C. some people have few choices of food D. some people care little about healthy diet
Cancer Research UK has launched an online chat forum for cancer patients to swap stories or share experiences on how to cope with such a disastrous disease.
But Cancer Chat is a forum with a difference:it has an information safety net.
This means that a Cancer Research UK team will keep a watching brief to ensure that patients are not subjected to rogue “cancer cures’’ or scientifically unreasonable information.
Anyone can have access to the messages posted on Cancer Chat but if people wish to post a message they will need to register.
And Rebekah Gibbs,a cancer patient and star e f TV’S Casualty has voiced her support for the new project.“I think Cancer Chat is a brilliant idea,’’she said.“I have written a public diary about what I went through with breast cancer and I have had such a heart-warming response from other people going through the same thing.
“The idea of a Cancer Chat forum means you can share information about treatment and side effects and you can really open up about your feelings online in a way that can be difficult when talking to close friends and family.And with Cancer Research UK.monitoring the forum people can be guaranteed the quality of information being exchanged.”
Cancer Chat will also encourage its users to check out any cancer questions on its CancerHelp UK website which is specially designed to give patients and their families 6,000 pages of up-to-date information that is easy to understand and explains a wide range of treatments for different types of cancer and give details of clinical trials.There is also a UK database of cancer clinical trials.
The award-winning website attracts around one million visitors a month and Cancer Research UK hopes that some of these visitors will also want to post comments on the Cancer Chat forum.
For those who do not have access to computers and have questions about cancer, the charity's team of cancer information nurses are available during office hours to talk over patients’ concerns on the phone.
Cancer Chat is quite different from other forums in that .
A.it has the support of a famous TV actress
B.it is a source of reliable information
C.it provides a huge amount of cancer information
D.it attracts a great number of visitors from all over the world each month
The underlined word “swap’’ in the first paragraph most probably means .
A.invent B.write C.print D.exchange
Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Rebekah Gibbs has written a private diary about her breast cancer.
B.CancerHelp UK offers information on cancer treatment and clinical trials.k+s-5#u
C.The messages posted on this forum are available to all visitors.
D.People with no computers available can also receive help.
Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?
A.A wonderful website CancerHelp UK
B.Come on.Turn to Cancer Research UK
C.Online Cancer Chat with a Safety Net
D.A Major Breakthrough in Cancer
Most young people enjoy some form of physical activity. It may be walking, cycling or swimming, winter skating or skiing in winter. It may be a game of some kind, football, hockey, golf or tennis. It may be mountaineering(爬山).
Those who have a passion(热情)for climbing high and difficult mountains are often looked upon with astonishment. Why are men and women willing to suffer cold and hardship, and to take risks on high mountains? This astonishment is caused probably by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activity to which men give their leisure.
Mountaineering is a sport and not a game. There are no man-made rules, as there are for such games as golf and football. There are, of course, rules of a different thing that it would be dangerous to ignore(忽视),but it is this freedom from man-made rules that makes mountaineering attractive to many people. Those who climb mountains are free to use their own methods.
If we compare mountaineering and other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is that mountaineering is not a “team game”. We should be mistaken in this. There are, it is true, no“matches”between“teams”of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may depend, there is obviously teamwork.
The mountain climber knows that he may have to fight forces that are stronger and more powerful than men. He has to fight the forces of nature. His sport requires high mental and physical qualities
A mountain climber continues to improve in skill year after year. A skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty, and most international tennis champions are in their early twenties. But it is not unusual for a man of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps. They may take more time than younger men, but they probably climb with more skill and less waste of efforts and they certainly experience equal enjoyment.
55.Mountaineering involves .
A.cold B.hardship C.physical risk D.all of the above
56.The difference between a sport and a game has something to do with the kind of .
A. activity B. rules C. uniform D. participants
57.Mountaineering can be called a team sport because .
A.it is an Olympic event
B.teams compete against each other
C.mountaineers depend on each other while climbing
D.there are 5 climbers on each team.
58.Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Mountaineering Is Different from Golf and Football k
B.Mountaineering Is More Attractive than Other Sports
C.Mountaineering
D.Mountain Climbers
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