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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

Basketball is still a young game. It's over a hundred years old. In the winter of 1891, a certain college was having some trouble with its boy students. The weather was bad and the students had to stay indoors. As they couldn't play outdoors, they were unhappy, and some even got into fights from time to time.
  Some of the teachers, at the college asked Dr. Naismith to invent a game so that the students might have something to play with. It was not easy to invent such a game because it had to be played indoors , and the court (球场) was not very large.
  Dr. Naismith thought for a few days and invented a kind of ball game. It was a fast, wonderful game with much moving and passing of the ball. It was played between two teams. To make a score , the ball had to be thrown into the basket ten feet(英尺) above the floor on the wall . At each end of the court there was such a basket. At first, Dr. Naismith wanted to throw the ball into a box. As he could not find boxes of the right size, he had to use fruit baskets instead. That is how the game got its name.
【小题1】How long is it since basketball was invented?

A.1000 yearsB.More than 100 years
C.1100 yearsD.Less than 100 years
【小题2】The students felt unhappy because _______.
A.they had much homework to do
B.they often got into fights
C.they couldn't play outdoors
D.they had little time to study
【小题3】Who asked Dr. Naismith to invent a game?
A.Some studentsB.Some teachers
C.Some students' parentsD.Some of his friends
【小题4】When a student ______ , he makes a score.
A.receives the ball.
B.throws the ball to another student
C.runs quickly with the ball in his hand
D.throws the ball into the basket
【小题5】Which sentence is right?
A.Dr. Naismith had to use fruit baskets to throw the ball.
B.It was easy to invent the game.
C.The students could go outdoors when the weather was bad.
D.The ball had to be thrown into the basket ten feet above the floor.

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 Laboratory work is your chance to learn science firsthand. It can be fun but you must be careful to prevent injury. Listen closely when your teacher reads and explains the rules before your first lab lesson.
LABORATORYRULES
Throughout the lesson
·Do not enter the science lab without the teacher’s permission.·No food or drinks are to be alowed in the science lab.
Before the Experiment
·Read al instructions carefuly before every experiment.
·Prepare al apparatus(仪器)and arrange them so that you wil not knock them over while doing the experiment.
During the Experiment
·If you are unsure of how to use any apparatus or how to operate, ask your teacher for help.·Never smel or taste chemicals unless your teacher gives permission.
After the Experiment
·Wash al apparatus after use and return them to the places where they were.
·Throw waste materials in proper waste baskets.    First Aid    
·Report al accidents to your teacher immediately.
·If you spil( 溅 出 )any chemicals onto your body or clothing, wash with plenty of water and report to your teacher.
【小题1】 Your teacher wil probably tel you the rules above _____ the first lab lesson.

A.beforeB.sinceC.duringD.after
【小题2】 Before every experiment, you should _____.
A.taste the chemicals first
B.clean al the apparatus
C.read al instructions carefuly
D.report al the accidents to the teacher
【小题3】 When you are not sure how to use al apparatus, _____.
A. try them on your own
B. read the rules carefuly
C. ask your teacher for help
d. put them back
【小题4】 It is clear that you can _____.
A.bring food into the lab
B.enter the lab anytime
C.smel chemicals as you like
D.learn science directly in the lab
【小题5】 If you get chemicals on the clothing, you can find ways to solve it in the part _____.
A.Before the Experiment
B.First Aid
C.During the Experiment
D.After the Experiment

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—Is this John’s T-shirt?

—It _____ be his. It`s much too small for him.

   A. needn’t  B. shouldn’t  C. can’t D. must

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If you go to Finland, you’ll be surprised to find how “foolish” the Finnish people are.
Take the taxi drivers for example. Taxis in Finland are mostly high class Benz with a fare (票价) of two US dollars a kilometer. You can go anywhere in one, tell the driver to drop you at any place, say that you have some business to attend to, and then get off without paying your fare. And the driver would not show the least sign of worry.
The dining rooms in all big hotels not only serve their guests, but also outside diners. Hotel guests have their meals free, so their good faith is to wave their registration card to the waiter. With such a loose check, you can easily use any old registration card to take a couple of friends and dine free of charge.
With so many loopholes (漏洞) in everyday life, surely Finland must be a heaven to those who love to take “pretty advantages”. But the strange things is, all the taxi-passengers would always come back to pay their fare after they have attended to their business; not a single outsider has ever been found in the free hotel dining rooms. As the Finns always act on good faith and always show an attitude of “which is which” and “what is what” in everything they do, so to live in such a society has turned everyone into a real “gentleman”. In a society of such high moral practice, what need is there for people to take precautions (预防措施) against others?
【小题1】The word “foolish” probably means _____________.

A.friendly   B.careful   C.strange   D.funny
【小题2】Why wouldn’t the driver show the least sign of worry? Because _________.
A.he is sure that the passengers always act on good faith
B.he is afraid to make the passengers angry and unhappy
C.he thinks the passengers may be too poor to pay him
D.he is sure that the passengers are really in trouble
【小题3】The dining rooms in all big hotels ___________.
A.check the guests’ registration card carefully
B.give people meals without paying
C.serve their guests free of charge
D.only serve their guests free breakfast
【小题4】What’s FALSE according to the passage?
A.No one takes advantages although there are many loopholes.
B.All the taxi-passengers come back to pay their fare after they have attended to their business.
C.Not a single outsider has ever been found in the free hotel dining rooms.
D.Finland is heaven for immoral people because they can always take advantages freely.
【小题5】The sentences “which is which” and “what is what” show that __________.
A.the Finns are foolish
B.the Finns take things seriously
C.the Finns are busy making money for the family
D.the Finns never take precaution against others

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阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
Hi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.
First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but you'd better eat something different, if you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients (营养物质) your body needs.
Then, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you're really thirsty, cold water is the No. l choice. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium (钙) your body needs to grow strong bones .
Next, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fat.
Afterwards, limit (限制) screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.
Finally, be active. One thing you'd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.
Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.
【小题1】You have to eat different kinds of foods especially _________.

A.meatB.hamburgers C.sweetsD.fruit and vegetables
【小题2】Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium?
A.Juice.  B.Milk.C.Cold water.D.Tea.
【小题3】According to the passage, how many rules should you follow if you want to be healthy?
A.Five.  B.Nine.     C.Fifteen.D.Thirteen.
【小题4】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A.When you're eating, you don't have to pay attention to how your body feels.
B.You can eat your favorite food as much as you can .
C.You can watch TV whenever you like to get more information.
D.We should try to live in an active way in our life.
【小题5】Which is the best title of the passage?
A.How to make yourself popularB.How to be a healthy kid
C.How to be a popular kidD.How to make your parents healthy

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