can 和be able to 1)情态动词can只有两种时态形式.现在式can和过去式could.而be able to有多种时态形式 Mary can play the piano. She has been able to play it since she was 5. 玛丽会弹钢琴.她五岁起就会弹了. 2)用在过去时中.could经常表示能够做某事.事实上不一定去做.而was / were able to则表示“过去做成了某事 .在否定句中两者可通用. He could swim across the English Channel. But he didn’t feel like it that day. 他能游过英吉利海峡.但那天他不想游. Yesterday I was able to get home before the heavy rain. 昨天我在下大雨前赶到了家里. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

请阅读下列应用文和相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请把相应选项字母涂在答题卡相应题号上。其中E用AB代表,F用CD代表。

首先,请阅读下列有关电器的介绍:

 

[A] This 1000-wat electric boiler rapidly boils up to 1 quart of water for coffee, tea and more. It provides a rapid and quiet heating process, making it ideal for the office, home or students’ bedroom, and unit’s easy-open lid is designed with a security lock to prevent spilling.

[B] This 12-inch everyday pan is made of aluminum, allowing for quick heat giving. The stainless-steel handles are comfortable to grasp, plus they decrease heat moving so handles stay cool on the stovetop. The included lid is ideal for moist-heat cooking. It cooks fast and is easy to clean and can cook everything with little oil or no oil.

[C] This lightweight carpet(地毯) cleaner comes with a display of convenient features. It gets under furniture and in hard-to-reach areas, and it is removable for easy clean-up. It provides heavy-duty cleaning for the worst type dirt, like high-traffic areas and pet stains, and dirty water and clean water always remain separate. It is ideal for carpeted stairs.

[D] This electric pressure washer is an ideal choice for home and auto cleaning projects. It features an instant stop or start function. It also includes an adjustable pressure nozzle(喷嘴), so you can adjust pressure from 100 PSI to 1300 PSI, and owns effective cleaning power.

[E] This solar light turns on automatically at dark and off at dawn. Show off garden accessories like fountains or light a path through your yard with a solar light that needs neither electricity nor maintenance. Solar lighting saves money and energy by gathering power from the sun.

[F] Keep the air in the home, office, or workplace circulating with this high-performance fan. It features a design for fast, focused cooling and effective air circulation. It also comes equipped with a three-speed motor and a specially-designed blade, which provides different power. Thoughtfully designed, the fan can also be wall mounted to help save floor space.

 

阅读以下消费者的信息,然后匹配他们拟要购买的电器。

1.Final examination is coming near and it is getting hotter and hotter. Jojo studies hard at her desk, often wet through with sweat. Now what she most wants to get is some kind of instrument that can cool her while she is doing her lessons at the desk so she can have a better learning result.

2.It is only a few days before Christmas Day. Fan and his family are to give their house a thorough cleaning. As his father has some trouble with his health, Fan volunteers to take the task of cleaning the walls. In order to do a better job, he is eager to find an ideal instrument to match his aim.

3.For the purpose of being admitted by a key university, Lena has been burying herself in lessons and often studies until late into the night so that she often feels tired out and sleepy. “Why not refresh myself with a cup of coffee now and then?” She thinks and then she comes up with an idea….

4.Jean has decided to go hiking with her classmates for a holiday and hopes to have a picnic by cooking in the open air to add pleasure and fun to their trip. Now she is given the task that she should get an instrument with which they can cook delicious dishes.

5.Rachel’s mother is a cleaner whose job is to get clean kinds of floors, including carpets of many buildings. The boring work—especially the stair carpet cleaning—often makes her mother worn out. So Rachel is anxious to buy her an easy-to-use machine to take the place of her mother’s heavy work.

 

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请阅读下列应用文和相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请把相应选项字母涂在答题卡相应题号上。其中E用AB代表,F用CD代表。

首先,请阅读下列有关电器的介绍:

[A] This 1000-wat electric boiler rapidly boils up to 1 quart of water for coffee, tea and more. It provides a rapid and quiet heating process, making it ideal for the office, home or students’ bedroom, and unit’s easy-open lid is designed with a security lock to prevent spilling.

[B] This 12-inch everyday pan is made of aluminum, allowing for quick heat giving. The stainless-steel handles are comfortable to grasp, plus they decrease heat moving so handles stay cool on the stovetop. The included lid is ideal for moist-heat cooking. It cooks fast and is easy to clean and can cook everything with little oil or no oil.

[C] This lightweight carpet(地毯) cleaner comes with a display of convenient features. It gets under furniture and in hard-to-reach areas, and it is removable for easy clean-up. It provides heavy-duty cleaning for the worst type dirt, like high-traffic areas and pet stains, and dirty water and clean water always remain separate. It is ideal for carpeted stairs.

[D] This electric pressure washer is an ideal choice for home and auto cleaning projects. It features an instant stop or start function. It also includes an adjustable pressure nozzle(喷嘴), so you can adjust pressure from 100 PSI to 1300 PSI, and owns effective cleaning power.

[E] This solar light turns on automatically at dark and off at dawn. Show off garden accessories like fountains or light a path through your yard with a solar light that needs neither electricity nor maintenance. Solar lighting saves money and energy by gathering power from the sun.

[F] Keep the air in the home, office, or workplace circulating with this high-performance fan. It features a design for fast, focused cooling and effective air circulation. It also comes equipped with a three-speed motor and a specially-designed blade, which provides different power. Thoughtfully designed, the fan can also be wall mounted to help save floor space.

阅读以下消费者的信息,然后匹配他们拟要购买的电器。

Final examination is coming near and it is getting hotter and hotter. Jojo studies hard at her desk, often wet through with sweat. Now what she most wants to get is some kind of instrument that can cool her while she is doing her lessons at the desk so she can have a better learning result.

It is only a few days before Christmas Day. Fan and his family are to give their house a thorough cleaning. As his father has some trouble with his health, Fan volunteers to take the task of cleaning the walls. In order to do a better job, he is eager to find an ideal instrument to match his aim.

For the purpose of being admitted by a key university, Lena has been burying herself in lessons and often studies until late into the night so that she often feels tired out and sleepy. “Why not refresh myself with a cup of coffee now and then?” She thinks and then she comes up with an idea….

Jean has decided to go hiking with her classmates for a holiday and hopes to have a picnic by cooking in the open air to add pleasure and fun to their trip. Now she is given the task that she should get an instrument with which they can cook delicious dishes.

Rachel’s mother is a cleaner whose job is to get clean kinds of floors, including carpets of many buildings. The boring work—especially the stair carpet cleaning—often makes her mother worn out. So Rachel is anxious to buy her an easy-to-use machine to take the place of her mother’s heavy work.

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情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。 注意:E涂AB     F涂AC    G涂AD

(Jerry is at a hotel in Xi’an. He is talking to a clerk.)

Clerk: What can I do for you, sir?

Jerry:        6     

Clerk: At what time?

Jerry:        7     

Clerk: We have a computer wake-up service.        8       That is to say, dial 2 and then 0615 for the time.

Jerry: I see. Then it is 20615. Thank you.       9     

Clerk: Just dial your new wake-up time. The computer will record the new wake-up time.

Jerry: If I dial 20700, I will be waken up at 7:00 a.m. Am I right ?

Clerk:       10     

Jerry: Thank you. Good night.

A. Yes, that’s right.

B. 6:15 a.m, please.

C. I’d like a room for two days.

D. Please dial us for the service.

E. Please dial 2 for the service first and then the time.

F. By the way, if I want to change my wake –up time, what shall I do?

G. I’m Jerry in room 528, and I want a wake-up call tomorrow morning.

 

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根据对话情景和内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。注意:EAB     FAC    GAD

—  What seems to be the problem?

—       6    

—  How long have you been like this?

—  Since Saturday night.

—  ____ 7    

—  Yes, I also feel lighthearted.

—  Can you think of anything you ate Saturday that might have caused it?

—  All I can think of is the fish I had. It didn’t taste quite right.

—  ____ 8      Now I’ll give you some medicine. Take it and you should be feeling better soon.

—  ____ 9    

—  I also suggest that you follow a special diet.

—  ____10    

—  You should stick to eating lighter foods.

A.     What’s that?

B.      That might be it.

C.      Thank you, doctor.

D.     Any other problems?

E.      I have a running nose.

F.      Have you seen a doctor?

G.     I have a terrible stomachache.

 

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第二节信息匹配(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)

请阅读下面应用文和相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请将答案填涂在答题卡上标号为56~60的相应位置上。(若选E,涂AB; 若选F,涂CD)

Taking care of yourself is not being selfish. By caring enough to treat your body well, you will be in better shape to take care of those around you. No one can take care of your health except yourself.

Believe in yourself and your ability. Have a “can-do” attitude. Make a list of successful changes that you have made in the past. It is easier to achieve a goal when you are optimistic. Use humor and laugh off occasional lapses(过失).Have confidence that you can get back on track with your healthy routine.

Seek out a friend or co-worker who will make you feel comfortable. You will find out making friends is a happy thing in the world. Regular phone calls, emails or visit over coffee could help you keep a good contact with them. Perhaps your cheerleader could become your exercise buddy(密友).

Reward yourself as you make simple changes that in the end will result in achieving your overall goal. Celebration is part of successful change. Create a list of incentives(动机) that will keep you motivated.

Adopt eating and physical activity habits that can become part of your lifestyle. Have a backup plan for those days when your plans to eat well and be active are challenged. If you can’t walk due to the weather, have an exercise video to use. If you have no time to pack a healthy lunch, choose a small fast food sandwich and side salad.

Go on a trip. Work and family are two most important things in people’s lives. People try to tackle the two things at once, but most of them fail. Just as an old saying goes: People who know how to rest know how to work. Go out with your family and have a good time.

请阅读以下个人信息,然后进行匹配:

56. Tommy, a computer engineer, doesn’t believe his working capability. Though he works hard, he never gets praise from his boss.

57. Jack dislikes going home after a full day’s work. He says that it makes him feel lonely.

58. Linda, a house wife, spends most of her time cooking and looking after babies. She is worn out now.

59. Bob, a businessman, doesn’t care much about his success and has lost his struggling motivation.

60. Cathy worked continuously for two weeks without rest. Now she is worried about her family, especially her five-year-old daughter.

 

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