A is to B what C is to D 教材原句 (1)A nest is to a bird what a house is to a man. 巢与鸟儿的关系如同房子和人的关系. (2)A net is to a fisherman what a gun is to a hunter. 网与渔夫的关系就像枪与猎人一样. (3)Arms are to the body what branches are to a tree. 上肢与身体的关系就像树枝和树的关系. 特别提示 这是一个比喻句.通常用于“A对B而言正如C对D一样 这个句型. 补充例句 (1)We are to them what fish is to water. 我们和他们的关系就像鱼儿和水一样. (2)Honey is to a bee what milk is to a cow. 蜂蜜与蜜蜂的关系如同牛奶和奶牛的关系. (3)Smell is to the nose what taste is to the tongue. 嗅觉与鼻子的关系如同味觉和舌头的关系. (4)Furniture is to the living room what playground equipment is to the playground. 家具与居室的关系如同体育器械和操场的关系. 疑难突破 despite,in spite of,though 三者都有“尽管 之意.但词性不同.前两者为介词.后跟名词.通常情况下可换用.而though 是连词.后跟句子. 应用 (1)He’s very active his age. (2) all their hard work,the project ended in failure. (3) it was very late,the child would not go to bed. (4)Young he was he knew a lot. 答案:(1)despite/in spite of (2)In spite of/Despite though 典例剖析 [例1] by the beauty of nature,the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm. A.Attracting B.Attracted C.To be attracted D.Having attracted 部析: 这里考查的是非谓语动词作状语.非谓语动词作状语时.其动作的发出者必须和句子的主语保持一致.即女孩被某物所吸引.排除主动形式的A.D两项,动词不定式作状语表示目的.与题意不符.排除C项. 答案:B [例2]After his journey from abroad,Richard Jones returned home, . A.exhausting B.exhausted C.being exhausted D.having exhausted 剖析:过去分词作状语.其逻辑主语为Richard Jones. 答案:B [例3] Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents . A.worried B.to worry C.worrying D.worry 剖析:本题考查非谓语动词.备选答案是动词 worry的某种形式.worry多为及物动词.意为“使--担心/着急 .此外.空中应填宾语补足语.表示宾语的动作.状态.身份等.这样的法律使父母感到担心.也就是说父母被这样的法律弄得担心.所以宾语与补足语之间有被动的主谓关系.而过去分词正好表示被动意义. 答案:A 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

 

第二节 按要求翻译句子 (共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)

16.船帆对于船而言正如发动机对汽车一样。(A is to B what C is to D)

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17.我们明天是否去参观长城尚未决定。(主语从句)

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18. 你能想象接下来会发生什么事呢?(宾语从句)

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19.我们的校园真漂亮呀!(感叹句)

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20.他有两个儿子在同一家公司上班。(非限制性定语从句)

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第二节 按要求翻译句子 (共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)

16.船帆对于船而言正如发动机对汽车一样。(A is to B what C is to D)

______________________________________________________________________________

17.我们明天是否去参观长城尚未决定。(主语从句)

______________________________________________________________________________

18. 你能想象接下来会发生什么事呢?(宾语从句)

______________________________________________________________________________

19.我们的校园真漂亮呀!(感叹句)

______________________________________________________________________________

20.他有两个儿子在同一家公司上班。(非限制性定语从句)

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Look out! The ceiling _____ fall down.

    A. is to   B.is going to   C. is about   D. will

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Unbelievable as it is, the film 2012 without doubt________ a warning that human beings are faced with potential dangers

A. belongs to         B. serves as               C. exists in                       D. accounts for

 

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While my father was an officer of the British army in South Africa, we lived in a ___1___ house. One ___2___ my father and sister and  I were sitting together. He was ___3___ the window. I suddenly ___4___ that he was turning very pale. I sat ___5___, for I did not want to __6__ my sick sister. Soon father said in a ___7___ voice, “Kate and Joan, a friend of mine is ___8___ here to see me this evening, and I wish to be ___9___ him. Will you go up to your own room?” We ___10___, went to our room and closed the door.

Soon I heard a ___11___ like that of a door burst in, and then a climb of feet. They were hurrying ___12___ the narrow stairs. Fearing that there was ___13___ near, I seized the pistol(手枪) on the table. Then I heard my father cry out, "For God’s sake(快!), child, ___14___ the door. " I did so. To my horror(恐怖), I saw, ___15___ my father’s shoulder, a gorilla(大猩猩), the worst enemy of the soldier in ___16___. He was ___17___ my father. I raised the pistol and fired. The animal fell backwards with ___18___ loud cry. Father took the ___19___ smoking pistol from my hand, and fired another shot, which ___20___ the gorilla.

It happened that father had ___21___ us upstairs because he thought he would be able to ___22___ the door ––– which was twenty feet away –––___23___ the animal reached it. However, the gorilla was too ___24___ for him; and this was the cause of the ___25___ flight(逃跑) up the stairs.

1. A. two-storeyed  B. two storeyed      C. two-storeys D. two storeys

2. A. o’clock  B. night   C. evening      D. time

3. A. towards  B. opposite     C. inside  D. behind

4. A. knew     B. learned       C. felt     D. noticed

5. A. still B. lonely C. sadly   D. unhappily

6. A. hurt       B. frighten      C. lose    D. trouble

7. A. loud       B. sad     C. calm   D. pleasant

8. A. moving  B. staying       C. running      D. coming

9. A. friendly to     B. alone with  C. helpful to   D. careful with

10. A. promised     B. trembled    C. obeyed       D. replied

11. A. sound   B. cry     C. voice  D. shout

12. A. to B. down  C. through      D. up

13. A. some difficulty    B. a thief C. some danger      D. an accident

14. A. open    B. close   C. pull    D. draw

15. A. on B. above  C. over    D. from

16. A. South America    B. Africa C. South Asia  D. Europe

17. A. aiming at     B. marching towards C. shooting at      D. running after

18. A. an exciting   B. a calm C. an angry     D. a natural

19. A. still      B. yet      C. even   D. already

20. A. hit       B. murdered   C. frightened  D. killed

21. A. taken    B. sent    C. driven D. forced

22. A. push     B. lock    C. guard  D. defend

23. A. until     B. when  C. before D. though

24. A. quick   B. huge   C. heavy  D. stupid

25. A. anxious       B. fearless      C. excited       D. hurried

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