with+宾词+分词(短语 这一结构中作宾补用的分词有两种.一是现在分词.二是过去分词.一般来说.当分词所表示的动作跟其前面 的宾语之间存在主动关系则用现在分词.若是被动关系.则用过去分词. ⑦In parts of Asia you must not sit with your feet pointing at another person..句中用现在分词pointing at-作宾语your feet的补足语.是因它们之间存在主动关系.或者说point这一动作是your feet发出的. All the afternoon he worked with the door locked. She sat with her head bent. She did not answer, with her eyes still fixed on the wall. The day was bright,with a fresh breezeblowing. I won't be able to go on holiday with my mother being ill. With winter coming on,it is time to buy warm clothes. He soon fell asleep with the light still burning. ⑧From space the earth looks like ahuge water covered globe,with a few patches of land stuking out above the water而在下面句子中因with的宾语跟其宾补之间存在被动关系.故用过去分词作宾补: ⑨The murderer was brought in ,with his hands tied back.. 但当with的复合结构中语是表示人体部位名称的名词时.作宾补用的分词是现在分词是过去分词.则应视这 一动词而定.一般来说.若此动词是及物动词则用其过去分词形式.若是不及物动词.则用其现在分词形式. ⑩An old man was lying there with his eyes shut.此句中shut是及物动词.故用其过去分词 He lay on his back with his eyes looking straight up wards.look为不及物动词.故用现在分词. 【
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