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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
Have you heard of “Green hotels”?   36    you stay at a green hotel, you help reduce the unfriendly   37   that hotel has on the environment.
“Green hotels” include any hotels, motels, and inns that use energy and other resources   38   environmentally (环境) responsible ways. These green hotels take advantage of (利用)   39   resources when possible, make effective   40   of resources that can’t be reused, and   41  that many byproducts(副产品)are reused or recycled.
__42  2.6 million hotel rooms are rented in the United States daily.  43  , an astonishing number of hotel   44   need clothes washed, meals prepared, fresh water for showers and toilets, and energy for lights, heating, and cooling. Thus, there is a great       _45  for green hotel practices(做法). K^S*5U.C#O%
46    a guest of a green hotel, you will receive quality service  47    knowing you are helping the environment. Hotels also realize cost savings when they  48   green hotel practices, which they can then use to   49    guest services.
Some green hotels are already making a big   50   . For example;
1. By switching to more energy-effective  51   , the Waldorf-Astoria in New York City has saved 1.2 million kilowatt hours per year.
2. One hotel reduced water use by 2 million gallons per year when it   52    a chef (厨师)who was improperly defrosting(解冻)food by running water over it.
3. The Fairmont Acapulco Princess and Fairmont Pierre Marques filter(过滤器) and treat
53    and reuse it to water their golf courses.
These and other green hotels are   54   responsible steps, but many others have not yet accepted the green hotel challenge. You can help by supporting green hotel practices every time you  55   .
36. A. When                      B. Before                  C. Unless                            D. Although
37. A. pollution                  B. cost                        C. effect                               D. step
38. A. with                          B. through                 C. by                                     D. in
39. A. wasted                     B. reused                   C. limited                   D. lost
40. A. time                          B. space                     C. use                                   D. usage
41. A. make sure               B. make up                C. make fun                        D. make room
42. A. Much more             B. Over                       C. More                               D. Above
43. A. Besides                   B. As a result            C. In the end                       D. As a matter of fact
44. A. professors               B. waiters                  C. door-keepers                 D. guests
45. A. need                         B. necessity             C. require                              D. request
46. A. With                         B. To                            C. As                                     D. By
47. A. before                      B. at                           C. in                                     D. while
48. A. get                           B. accept                    C. receive                            D. take
49. A. change                     B. improve                 C. make                               D. lift
50. A. act                           B. face                        C. control                               D. difference
51. A. lighting                   B. line                         C. action                              D. management
52. A. used                          B. found                      C. fired                                 D. questioned
53. A. wastewood             B. wasteland             C. wastepaper                            D. wastewater
54. A. making                    B. taking                     C. borrowing                      D. getting
55. A. walk                          B. journey                  C. play                                  D. travel           

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请根据所给的首写字母或汉语提示写出单词。
1. A stand-up comedian may make fun of an audience member, or he or she might decide to tell different
    jokes in r______ to the reactions of an audience.
2. This is one of the most o_______ (杰出的) paintings of the Renaissance period.
3. She wrote a book about her r_______ (不同寻常的) experience in South Africa, where she worked as
     a UN Goodwill Ambassador.
4. She presented the Queen with a bunch of flowers on b_______ of the students.
5. Each year, more and more people do _______ (志愿的) work to help the disabled, the poor and the elderly.
6. The desks and seats can be a_______ (调整) to the height of any children.
7. I understand that you often use the e_______ of the gymnast Sang Lan to show how people can find
    happiness even in difficult times.
8. Here are some nice presents. Take w_______ (无论哪个) one you like.
9. Everyone in the class was expected to p_______ in the food festival to welcome the year 2011.
10. Being a Goodwill Ambassador means that I visit countries where the UN o______ programmes to help
      people.

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  完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

Have you heard of “Green hotels”?   36    you stay at a green hotel, you help reduce the unfriendly   37   that hotel has on the environment.

“Green hotels” include any hotels, motels, and inns that use energy and other resources   38   environmentally (环境) responsible ways. These green hotels take advantage of (利用)   39   resources when possible, make effective   40   of resources that can’t be reused, and   41  that many byproducts(副产品)are reused or recycled.

__42  2.6 million hotel rooms are rented in the United States daily.  43  , an astonishing number of hotel   44   need clothes washed, meals prepared, fresh water for showers and toilets, and energy for lights, heating, and cooling. Thus, there is a great       _45  for green hotel practices(做法). O%

 46    a guest of a green hotel, you will receive quality service  47    knowing you are helping the environment. Hotels also realize cost savings when they  48   green hotel practices, which they can then use to   49    guest services.

Some green hotels are already making a big   50   . For example;

1. By switching to more energy-effective  51   , the Waldorf-Astoria in New York City has saved 1.2 million kilowatt hours per year.

2. One hotel reduced water use by 2 million gallons per year when it   52    a chef (厨师)who was improperly defrosting(解冻)food by running water over it.

3. The Fairmont Acapulco Princess and Fairmont Pierre Marques filter(过滤器) and treat

 53    and reuse it to water their golf courses.

These and other green hotels are   54   responsible steps, but many others have not yet accepted the green hotel challenge. You can help by supporting green hotel practices every time you  55   .

         36. A. When                      B. Before                  C. Unless                            D. Although

         37. A. pollution                  B. cost                        C. effect                               D. step

         38. A. with                           B. through                 C. by                                     D. in

         39. A. wasted                     B. reused                   C. limited                   D. lost

         40. A. time                          B. space                     C. use                                   D. usage

         41. A. make sure               B. make up                C. make fun                        D. make room

         42. A. Much more             B. Over                       C. More                               D. Above

         43. A. Besides                   B. As a result            C. In the end                       D. As a matter of fact

         44. A. professors               B. waiters                  C. door-keepers                 D. guests

         45. A. need                         B. necessity             C. require                                D. request

         46. A. With                         B. To                            C. As                                     D. By

         47. A. before                      B. at                           C. in                                     D. while

         48. A. get                           B. accept                    C. receive                            D. take

         49. A. change                     B. improve                 C. make                               D. lift

         50. A. act                           B. face                        C. control                                 D. difference

         51. A. lighting                   B. line                          C. action                              D. management

         52. A. used                          B. found                      C. fired                                 D. questioned

         53. A. wastewood             B. wasteland             C. wastepaper                            D. wastewater

         54. A. making                    B. taking                     C. borrowing                      D. getting

         55. A. walk                          B. journey                  C. play                                  D. travel           

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阅读理解

  Change is a natural part of language development.The words you like to use are probably a little different from those that your grandparents used when they were young.A study carried out by a British company found that the use of e-mail has had a bad influence(影响)of written English.

  According to the research, computer users today are too busy to hit the“shift”buttons on their keyboards-e-mails are often written in lower case, that is to say, with no capital letters(大写字母)for names or the beginning o sentences.Spelling mistakes are generally accepted even in formal e-mails.And nouns are often used as verb(e.g.Please bookmark this site).

  With the development of the Internet, e-mail and mobile phone messages, a new language has developed within just a few years-we call it Weblish.The latest Oxford English Dictionary has included many new words showing the changes in our communication culture.

  While some language experts care about the future of English and want to do something, John Simpon, chief editor of the dictionary says,“The standards may be different now but it has certainly encouraged writing and communication, which means a faster development of language change.There are a large number of words that either come from the Internet or have been given new meanings by the Internet.”

(1)

According to the research, people often write e-mails in lower case to ________.

[  ]

A.

save time

B.

show kindness

C.

make fun

D.

be different

(2)

The second paragraph mainly tells us ________.

[  ]

A.

the mistakes found in English e-mails

B.

the side effects of the use of e-mail

C.

the changes in English used in e-mails

D.

the reason why people use e-mails

(3)

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

Spelling mistakes are not allowed in today’s e-mails.

B.

The Internet develops new words as well as new meanings to some old words.

C.

Weblish is only used in e-mails.

D.

We cannot find Weblish in a dictionary at present.

(4)

According to the passage, John Simpson probably agrees that ________.

[  ]

A.

the use of e-mail stops the development of language

B.

mistakes in e-mails are very important to English

C.

everyone should learn to write e-mails in Weblish

D.

the Internet has brought great changes to English

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Read and choose(阅读理解)

Thursday July 16th a young woman dangerously sick with pneumonia (肺炎) was found late this evening behind a typewrite in a downtown office where she fell down only hours after she had mysteriously disappeared from the hospital Susan Cross, a 22-year-old woman employed (雇佣) until recently as a secretary in Mr John Taylor’s office on Hogate Street, had been hospitalized in Room 1012 at the hospital for nearly two weeks with pneumonia when she decided she couldn’t stand it any longer She had to get back to here desk in Taylor’s office to catch up on her workMoving out of the hospital a little after five o’clock this afternoon, Susan, still dressed in her hospital clothes , took a taxi to Taylor’s office and went straight to her office At once she started typing letters, filing (把…归档) papers, and straightening up (清理) her desk But she was still too weak to work and she fell down behind her desk Fortunately, a night watchman happened to notice the light in Taylor’s office and went into examine He found Miss Cross and immediately called Miss Cross’s employer (雇主) Mr Taylor Mr Taylor was not at home, but Mrs Taylor called the hospital immediately An ambulance was sent to Taylor’s office to get young Susan Cross

1In the evening a night watchman happened to find Susan ______

[  ]

Ain Room 1012     Bin Taylor’s office

Con Hogate Street   Din the hospital

2It was ______ that Susan Cross left the hospital

[  ]

Abecause she didn’t like to stay with nurses

Bbecause she wanted to go to see her parents

Cbecause she liked to make fun of doctors and nurses

Dbecause she had a lot of work to do in her office

3Susan Cross is a 22-year-old ______

[  ]

Asecretary   Bwriter

Cdoctor     Demployer

4What kind of person do you think Susan Cross is ? ______

[  ]

AShe is not the kind of person who keeps her promise

BShe is the kind of person who is unhappy to see other patients (病人) in the hospital

CShe is the kind of person who loves her work

DShe always changes her mind and is never satisfied

5Which of the following sentences is true? ______

[  ]

AMr Taylor happened to be at home when Susan disappeared

BIt was Mrs Taylor that first found Miss Susan Cross

CAfter she left the hospital, Susan Cross went straight to her office by bus

DSusan Cross had been in hospital for almost two weeks till she moved out of the hospital

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