题目列表(包括答案和解析)
人类从开始做饭洗衣，就开始了对环境的污染。幸亏环境有自净力，人类才安全生息。人口急速增加，工业迅猛发展，环境不堪重负。土地、空气、水的污染已影响到人类的健康和幸福，沉重代价唤起了人们的醒悟：地球是我们共有的家园，需要我们精心呵护。
The earth is our home. We must take care of it. This means keeping the land, air and water clean.
Pollution is a "dirty" word. To pollute means to make things unfit or unclean to us. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, taste it and drink it. Pollution is beginning to threaten our health, our happiness and our life.
Man has been polluting the earth from the time he first made fire, washed his clothes in the river and threw his waste on the ground. When land was used up or water became dirty, man moved on to another place. At first the problem was not so serious because there was plenty of clean air, land and water. There weren't so many people then and their wants were fewer. All the dirty things could be absorbed by nature and soon covered over. But this is no longer true. The increase of population and the development of industry have changed that. Man is slowly poisoning his surroundings.
Through the use of poison, man has polluted the land, killing the animals. By putting dirty water and chemicals into river and lakes we have polluted our drinking water, killing the fish.
Our increasing population is part of the problem. More people, more waste. Where is this all to end? Are we turning the world into a big rubbish dump, or is there any hope that we can get rid of the pollution? Fortunately, millions of people have been warned of the danger of pollution. Large numbers of people are now working hard to bring pollution under control.
All the following statements are true except "_______" according to the passage.
A. We live on the earth, so we should pay more attention to it.
B. To pollute means to make air, water and soil unfit for use.
C. All the waste produced by modern industry can be absorbed and made harmless.
D. Man is now fighting a battle against different kinds of pollution.
阅读理解
人类从开始做饭洗衣，就开始了对环境的污染。幸亏环境有自净力，人类才安全生息。人口急速增加，工业迅猛发展，环境不堪重负。土地、空气、水的污染已影响到人类的健康和幸福，沉重代价唤起了人们的醒悟：地球是我们共有的家园，需要我们精心呵护。
The earth is our home. We must take care of it. This means keeping the land, air and water clean.
Pollution is a "dirty" word. To pollute means to make things unfit or unclean to us. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, taste it and drink it. Pollution is beginning to threaten our health, our happiness and our life.
Man has been polluting the earth from the time he first made fire, washed his clothes in the river and threw his waste on the ground. When land was used up or water became dirty, man moved on to another place. At first the problem was not so serious because there was plenty of clean air, land and water. There weren't so many people then and their wants were fewer. All the dirty things could be absorbed by nature and soon covered over. But this is no longer true. The increase of population and the development of industry have changed that. Man is slowly poisoning his surroundings.
Through the use of poison, man has polluted the land, killing the animals. By putting dirty water and chemicals into river and lakes we have polluted our drinking water, killing the fish.
Our increasing population is part of the problem. More people, more waste. Where is this all to end? Are we turning the world into a big rubbish dump, or is there any hope that we can get rid of the pollution? Fortunately, millions of people have been warned of the danger of pollution. Large numbers of people are now working hard to bring pollution under control.
All the following statements are true except "_______" according to the passage.
A. We live on the earth, so we should pay more attention to it.
B. To pollute means to make air, water and soil unfit for use.
C. All the waste produced by modern industry can be absorbed and made harmless.
D. Man is now fighting a battle against different kinds of pollution.
选词填空
take away拿走 take back收回 take care注意，当心
take care of照顾，负责 take charge of负责(管某事或照顾某人)
take down 记下 take for granted想当然 take hold of抓住
take interest in对…发生兴趣 take it easy别紧张
take off起飞，脱下(衣服等) take office就职
take on开始从事，雇用，招收，具有新面貌 take one’s seat坐下，坐好
take out拿出来 take part in参加 take pride in为…感到骄傲
take the place of代替 take turns轮流 take up选学(课程)，占去(时间或空间)
(1)I’m sorry I can’t go with you．I have to ________ my little brother．
(2)In 1919, the May 4th Movement ________ in China．
(3)I will ________ an important meeting this afternoon．
(4)We ________ our responsibilities as teachers in China．
(5)He ________ at a very difficult time．
(6)When he was young, he ________ science subjects．
(7)These magazines can’t be ________ of the reading-room．
(8)These big desks ________ too much room so we’d better take them away．
(9)I was ________ as a worker in a big factory．
(10)The land around the lake ________ a different look．
(11)You have been working so hard for several weeks．You must ________ and relax over the weekend．
(12)The plane ________ from the airport and headed towards Shanghai．
(13)He ________ his glasses before going to bed．
(14)He ________ a part-time teaching job in a middle school．
(15)We ________ it ________ that they would accept our suggestions．
(16)He came over and ________ my hand．
(17)I want to ________ what I said．
(18)________ not to wake the baby!
(19)We each ________ the lessons for three classes．
(20)She ________ she was told to, careful not to miss a word．
(21)His sense of touch gradually ________ sight．
(22)We ________ to clean the classroom．
(23)I don’t use this dictionary at the moment, you may ________ it ________．
(24)They came in and ________ at the small round table．
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
首先，请阅读以下六种社会群体的简介：
Future Foundation咨询公司对英国社会的生活方式进行了研究，发现了六种群体：
A. Transient 20s
The transient 20s are an emerging group who refuse to settle down. They regularly change jobs, and move from one area to another for adventure and travel. Driven by changes and new challenges, they reject job and home security. Areas like Manchester and Bright will see a flood of these 20-somethings over the next decade.
B. Urban Farmer
The urban farmer is a city-dweller but tries to re-create country life by growing his own organic vegetables in a garden. He may live in the busy suburbs and drive a sporty vehicle, but nothing better than a long walk.
C. Young Fogy
The young fogies are a generation of youthful Londoners who behave as if they were middle-aged. They are in their 20s, but they give up night clubs for radio programs, and trendy bars for traditional bars. They are also characterized by a love of real ale, good housekeeping and comfort-over-style clothes.
D. Brickies' Wags
These wags' (wives and girlfriends) spending power is growing. The tradesman's wife now uses his cash for designer clothes, Vogue and champagne, gold jewelry and expensive cars. This woman is most likely to be found within easy reach of central London, where her husband makes a fortune.
E. Virtual Villagers
This group of people has nothing to do with the popular online game Virtual Villagers. They are the people who are set to take advantage of major technological advances. Offices could be emptying out over the next 10 years as the number of Brits escaping to rural areas will triple because of the World Wide Web. Areas where countryside and motorways are in good supply will be key homes for these villagers.
F. The Unstoppable
The unstoppable are those people over 65 who still enjoy eating out, traveling, taking evening classes and generally having a good time.
阅读下面五个人的情况介绍，请与相应的社会群体匹配：
56. D. Gruber used to work with a foreign trade firm in central London for many years. He felt so tired physically and mentally that he was about to give his job up. Luckily, with the help of his wife, a computer programmer, he can continue his job at home by using the Internet. He enjoys the advantages technology has on his life.
57. Irene Ponbs has settled down in London after he graduated from college in 2003. Unlike his colleagues who spend most nights in a noisy place such as a club and a bar, he prefers to live a quiet life, listening to radio programs and doing housework.
58. J. Barnes had a hard time adapting himself to the retired life. Later, he found great happiness visiting different places before he was addicted to planting vegetables in his gardens. Now he is much healthier by eating such vegetables and taking a walk in the morning.
59. M. Neilson recently often quarrels with his girlfriend May. May is eager to marry and have a stable home. However, Neilson thinks it is foolish to stay in the same place and do the same job to support a family.
60. H. Wolf now is very grateful to her parents' decision. Otherwise, she would live in the countryside and struggle to make both ends meet with Jim. Now, she only needs to learn how to shop and dress herself up. Her parents chose Mr. Right for her, who could afford almost everything she dreamed of.
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