重点句型 考点七 with +宾语+宾补结构.在句中常作方式状语.伴随状语及定语.原因.条件状语 1)with+宾语+现在分词 They shouldn’t leave the workshop with the machines still running 在机器还运转着的情况下.他们不应该离开车间. [拓展延伸] with 的复合结构作补语的除了是现在分词以外.还可以是形容词.副词.过去分词.介词短语.动词不定式等. 2)with+宾语+形容词 The children fell asleep with the window open. 窗子还开着孩子们就睡着了. 3) with+宾语+过去分词 With our work finished, we can have a rest. 既然我们的工作做完了.我们可以休息了. 4)with+宾语+介词 The teacher walked into the classroom with a book in his hand. 老师拿着一本书走进了教室. 5)with+宾语+不定式 With many things to deal with, I have to stop listening to th e light music. 有许多事情要处理.我只好停止听轻音乐. [实战演练] With winter on, it’s time to buy warm clothes. A. came B. comes C. come D. coming [答案]D考查with的复合结构. [点拨]winter与come为主动可知with+宾语+现在分词结构. 考点八 ---even though/if----- [基础过关]意思为“即使.尽管 .引导让步状语从句. Even though/if I fail, I’ll keep trying. 即使失败.我也会继续努力. [点拨]1)even though/if引导让步状语从句.常用一般现在时表将来. 2)在主从句主语一致而且从句中有be动词形式时.可以省略从句主语和be动词.使用“even though/if+分词形式 ---Will you go to his birthday party tomorrow night? ----No, even though/ifinvited. 不.即使被邀请也不去. [典型例题] She won’t leave the TV set, her husband is waiting for his supper. A. as though B. even though C. whether D. whenever [答案]B 考查even though的用法. [点拨]按照句意此处为“即使她丈夫等她吃晚饭.她不肯离开电视. 可知答案. [实战演练] 查看更多

 

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