Man-made 人造的 由“名词 + 过去分词 构成.做定语修饰名词.表示被 动.如:a snow-covered mountain . 表示被动做定语的构词还有“副词 + 过去分词 .如: a newly-built house . 另外.“名词 + 现在分词 做定语表示主动意义.如a peace-loving people , 表示主动意义的还有“形容词 + 过去分词 .如:a warm-hearted lady “形容词 + 现在分词 如:a easy-going girl (一个随和 的女孩). [考点2]sale 的用法 ▲构词: ① salesgirl 女销售员 ② salesboy 男销售员 ③ salesman / saleswoman 售货员,推销员 ▲ 搭配: ① on sale 在售卖,上市 ② for sale 待售.出售的 ③ a sales manager / director 销售部经理/主任 ④ sales tax 销售税 ⑤ sales department 销售部,门市部 ▲ 句型:sth enjoy / have a large / good sale = sth sell well某物销路好,某物销量大,畅销 ▲ 友情提示:sale作定语时需用复数形式sales. [考例2]The old man has a three-bedroom and one- diningroom house . A. for sale B. for sales C. on sales D. for sell [考查目标] 考查短语的固定搭配. [答案与解析] A “待售.出售的 的固定短语为 for sale. [考点3]stand的用法 ▲ 搭配: ① stand for 代表,意味着.是--缩写,代替,象征,支 持 ② stand out 显眼,醒目,突出,杰出.出色 ③ stand by 袖手旁观,忠于坚守 ④ stand up 起立.站起 ⑤ stand up for 为某人/某事说话.工作等,支持某人/某 事 [考例3]Richard became quite angry by the time Hilda turned up. He in the rain for half an hour waiting for her. A. stopped B. has expected C. has been sitting D. had stood [考查目标] 考查动词在实际语境中的运用. [答案与解析]D for 短语经常使用完成时态.先排除 A项,根据句子上下文中的意思“他一直站在雨中等她 使得他生气 . 查看更多

 

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Britain’s oldest man made his first visit to London yesterday at the age of 101. Mr John Evans had never found the time or money to make the trip from his home in Forest – fach, near Swansea. But, when British Rail offered him an all – expense – paid birthday treat to the capital he just could not refuse.
He arrived at Paddington Station and smartly turned out in his best suit, favorite Panama hat and a red rose in his buttonhole. “It’s very exciting. There’s no doubt about it,” he said.
Until yesterday he had never been far from home, except for one trip to Aberdeen. “But I’ve been on the seas to that faraway land called Ilfracombe 21 miles from home,” he joked.
Mr Evans, who spent 60 years working as a miner in South Wales, almost made the journey to London once before, at the turn of the century. “There was a trip to the White City but it was ten shillings return from Swansea – too much I thought. All my money went to the family then,” he said.
During the next two days Mr Evans will be taken on a short tour of London to see the sights. Top of his list is a visit to the House of Parliament organized by his MP, Mr Gareth Wardell.
The only arrangement he does not care for is the wheelchair provided for him if he gets tired. “I don’t like the chair – people will think I am getting old,” he said. His secret for a long and healthy life has been well publicized – no wine, no tobacco and no anger.
Before setting off from Swansea with his 76 – year – old son, Amwell, he said jokingly, “I’m glad to see they’ve given me a return ticket.”
【小题1】The very reason that Mr. Evans didn’t go to see the world is that                .

A.he had already been on the seas to Ilfracombe
B.he was too busy to go too far away from home
C.he couldn’t afford both the time and the money
D.he believed “East or west, home is the best”
【小题2】Mr Evans didn’t like the wheelchair simply because                 .
A.he was not used to traveling in it
B.the wheelchair was of poor quality and not easy to operate
C.he actually preferred walking to sitting in it at home
D.he thought he was still young enough to manage the trip
【小题3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Mr Evans had to work hard to raise his family when young.
B.The trip to London excited Mr Evans very much.
C.Mr Evans could not really enjoy the trip because of his age.
D.Humor was one of Mr Evans’ characters.
【小题4】The probable explanation to Mr Evans’ long life lies in                  .
A.his good living habitsB.his hard working for the family
C.his sticking to his hometownD.his living conditions near the Swansea

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It was the training ______ he had as a young man _____ made him such an excellent speaker.

A.which; which B.which; thatC.that; whichD.that; what

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35.Notice for the moment was ____________of the arguments about Korea’s launching their man-made satellite. Two weeks saw no agreements       in UN.

A.paid; appearing

B.taken; reached

C.centered; arriving at

D.given; driving

 

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The child complained that the old man made no answer when         where he lived.

A.asking

B.being asked

C.having asked

D.asked

 

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In 1986, when Monty Reed was a member of the Army Rangers (黑鹰突击 队), he had an accident. "It was a night jump, and we were jumping low," he recalls. "We were training. Somebody got too close to my parachute (降落伞)."The parachute below blocked Reed’s air and his parachute failed to open. Reed crashed a hundred feet to the ground, breaking his back in five places.

The next morning, Reed could not move. "Doctors said it was likely that I would never walk again." Reed stared out of his hospital window, wondering what the future would be like. It was the saddest moment of his life. "The experts are telling me my body doesn’t work! What am I supposed to do?" he thought.

To distract (转移注意力) himself, he picked up a book: Robert Heinlein’s Starship Troopers. The science-fiction describes a set of man-made muscles that would allow people to carry 2,000 pounds. He thought that if he could build something like that, it might be able to lift him out of his wheelchair. So he began his project and finally succeeded in building a set of robot legs. Several years later, he made an amazing recovery and was able to get up and walk away from his wheelchair. He even jumped out of an airplane again to celebrate.

Reed wanted to do something for others with the second chance that life had given him. He has now perfected the robot legs that can get the injured, the elderly and the paralyzed (瘫痪的) out of their wheelchairs. Now he has started his own company to make the legs. "I’ve seen them compete in marathons and go swimming and mountain climbing," he said. "So never give up!"

1.Monty had an accident in 1986 because_______.

A.his feet hit the ground too hard

B.his parachute was under another person’s

C.another person’s parachute stopped his from opening

D.he was training to jump at night

2.Monty started to read Starship Troopers to ______.

A.create a new kind of wheelchair for himself

B.discover how to make man-made muscles

C.learn how to jump out of an airplane

D.stop himself from thinking about his pain

3.Which of the following is TRUE about Monty?

A.He didn’t lose heart in the face of difficulty.

B.He is fond of reading science fiction.

C.He spent the rest of his life in a wheelchair.

D.He didn’t believe what the doctors said.

4.We can learn from the passage that Monty’s goal is to ______.

A.become a famous writer like Robert Heinlein

B.return to the Army Rangers and continue with his jumps

C.compete in games and marathons and go swimming

D.help more patients in wheelchairs to recover

 

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