题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Ⅳ 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)
2010年“地球一小时 (Earth Hour)”活动刚过去不久。请你请根据以下中文提纲,写一篇英语文章介绍该活动,用于班级英文墙报。
[写作内容]
Earth Hour | |
活动时间 | 每年三月最后一个星期六的20:30至21:30。 |
活动性质 | 世界自然基金会(WWF)发起的全球性活动。 |
目 的 | 让民众了解全球变暖的影响,唤起环保意识。 |
形 式 | 熄灭不必要的灯一小时。 |
历 史 | 2007年在悉尼(Sydney)第一次举行。 |
现 状 | 2010年3月27日,125个国家的1亿多人参与本活动。 |
本市活动情况 | 1. 市民们关灯走出家门去散步。 2. 城市一半的街灯熄灭。 |
请根据下面表格提示,以“Australia”为题,用5个句子写一篇简述澳大利亚概况的英语短文。
地理位置 | 位于南太平洋(the South Pacific Ocean)和印度洋(the India Ocean)之间 |
面积 | 约为770万平方公里 |
人口 | 1900多万 |
首都 | 堪培拉(Canberra) |
城市 | 第一大城市为悉尼(Sydney) |
气候 | 一年四季宜人 |
资源 | 盛产金属(metals)、宝石(precious stones)、煤(coal)、肉和酒(wine),被称为羊背上的国家 |
其他 | 第二次世界大战(the Second World War)以后,澳大利亚已经发生巨大变化,已发展成为一个发达的现代化国家 |
第三节:书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
请根据下列表格内容提示,写一篇关于澳大利亚的简介。
地理位置 |
大洋洲 |
面积 |
700多万平方公里,世界排名第六 |
人口 |
2千万 |
气候 |
干旱气候为主,雨水很少 |
行政规划 |
6州 |
最大城市 |
悉尼,曾主办过2000年奥运会 |
旅游优势 |
地域辽阔,阳光明媚,拥有大量牛群,羊群以及一些稀有野生动物 |
注意:1、内容连贯;字数100字左右
2、提示词:大洋洲Oceania 悉尼Sydney 牛群cattle
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根据以下内容写一篇100词左右的说明文,标题为 “Australia” 。
1)、澳大利亚位于太平洋的西侧,面积760万平方公里。
2)、人口稀少,只有1,000多万,多数集中在东部沿海地区。
3)、首都堪培拉(Canberra)风景秀丽。
4)、悉尼(Sydney)是澳大利亚最大城市。有许多名胜,其中悉尼歌剧院(Opera House)闻名于世。2000年奥运会就是在悉尼举行的。
ABC公司对年度最佳员工进行奖励:选择自己想去的城市,进行一趟开心之旅。Peter, Penny, Catherine, Helen和Lee被评为了年度最佳员工,他们正在挑选自己想去的城市。阅读下面旅行社提供的城市旅游介绍摘要(A、B、C、D、E和F),选出适合他们的最佳城市,并在答题纸上相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
Peter is fond of delicious food and he also wants to have some wonderful tea.
Penny likes stocks and she wants to appreciate some world-class musicals as well.
Catherine loves reading and she is crazy about Sherlock Holmes.
Helen prefers to visit a city which has not only a long history but also modern scenes.
Lee is a big fan of water sports and sunshine.
A.FROM a skyline featuring both minarets(尖塔) and church spires to the call to prayer competing with music in a hip cafe, Istanbul is the only major city to span two continents. While it is known for sights dating back thousands of years, it also has a fascinating, and often ignored, modern scene that is finally receiving international attention. As a 2010 European Capital of Culture, the city is showcasing local artists in both historic areas and new museums — yet another example of how Istanbul is among the world’s most visually exciting cities.
B.WUHOU temple and surrounding areas are interesting and fun to walk through. It's worth spending time in a tea house, perhaps one in Renmin Park, because Chengdu's tea culture is worth experiencing. Chun Xi Lu, with its fluorescent lights and frenetic shoppers, is a good place to see the more modern China, especially at night. But the real attraction in Chengdu, and in Sichuan in general, is often the food. The hotpot, while not as spicy as in Chongqing, is worth trying. It is the same with chao shou, or dumplings. Maybe you should head over to the restaurant section right now.
C.SUNNY, fashion-forward, Sydney is an energetic city bent on making its mark. Sydney in particular is graced with wonderful weather most of the year. Many people are water sports fanatics and can be found on any given day enjoying the beautiful weather on the bay. Sports like surfing are being celebrated in their national birthplace. Boating or Sailing is another great way to enjoy the magnificent weather that Sydney offers most of the year.
D. THERE are many different Londons, and they appeal to people with many different passions: museum lovers, theatergoers, devotees of royalty, people who like to walk in the rain. But richest of all, perhaps, is the London for book lovers.Skip to next paragraph Because the city is the star and the backdrop of so much great literature, it is possible to believe you know it intimately(亲切的)— how it looks, how it feels — without ever leaving your home country, or indeed your home. But it is better to visit, if only for the joy of seeing the landscape of your imagination come to life. How thrilling it is to wander along Baker Street, where Sherlock Holmes once fictionally solved the unsolvable!
E. CAIRO is third world and first world, Islamic world, a city that jars all the senses, all at once. There are thousands of years of history in this city of 18 million people, and that history can be seen in the people themselves: the seller peddling his beans from a decorated cart, the felucca (a traditional wooden sailing boat) captain guiding his sailboat through the murky Nile, the young man riding a bicycle through traffic with a ladder-sized tray of bread balanced on his head. Come prepared: a scarf for women to enter mosques; packets of tissues for bathroom stops; small bills for tips; and if you like to drink, a bottle or two of wine from the duty-free airport shop. Cairo has a lot to offer, but a good bottle of wine is not included.
F. MANY districts and landmarks in New York have become well- known to outsiders. The Statue of Liberty greeted millions of immigrants as they came to America in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The Broadway theater district is a major center of the world's entertainment industry. Anchored by Wall Street, in Lower Manhattan, New York vies with London as the financial capital of the world and is home to the New York Stock Exchange, the world's largest stock exchange by market capitalization of its listed companies. The original Manhattan Chinatown attracts a flood of tourists to its busy sidewalks and retail establishments.
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