题目列表(包括答案和解析)
假设你所在的城市计划建一座造纸厂,清根据下表所提供的信息,用英语写一篇短文,客观地介绍一下情况,并陈述你对此事的看法。
赞成方观点
1.给当地人创造很多就业机会;
2.推动地方经济发展;
3.带来新的经营管理理念。
反对方观点
1.噪音污染,影响人们的生活;
2.释放大量的有毒气体,对人体有害;
3.排放废水,污染河流。
你的看法
注意:1.对所给要点逐一陈述,适当发挥,不要简单翻译。
2.词数100左右。
3.开头已给出,不计入总词数。
A paper factory will be built in our city, but people hold different opinions about it .
Not all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars. Often they relive these experiences in nightmares.
Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce, or possibly wipe out, the effect of painful memories.
In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body releasing (释放) chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are wiped out. They are not sure to what degree people’s memories are affected.
The research has caused a great deal of argument. Some think it is a bad idea, while others support it. Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers' troubling memories after war. They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories.
"Some memories can ruin people's lives. They come back to you when you don't want to have them in a daydream or nightmare. They usually come with very painful emotions," said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School. "This could relieve a lot of that suffering."
But those who are against the research say that maybe the pills can change people’s memories and changing memories is very dangerous because memories give us our identity (特质). They also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past.
"All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were terrible at the time but make us who we are. I'm not sure we want to wipe those memories out, "said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist.
1. The passage is mainly about .
A. a new medical invention B. a new research on the pill
C. a way of wiping out painful memories D. an argument about the research on the pill
2. The drug tested on people can .
A. cause the brain to fix memories B. stop people remembering bad experiences
C. prevent body producing certain chemicals D. wipe out the emotional effects of memories
3. We can infer from the passage that .
A. people doubt the effects of the pills
B. the pill will certainly stop people's emotional memories
C. taking the pill will do harm to people's physical health
D. the pill has already been produced and used by the public in America
4. Which of the following does Rebecca Dresser agree with in the last paragraph ? .k*s5*u
A. some memories can ruin people's lives.
B. people want to get rid of bad memories.
C. experiencing bad events makes us different from others.
D. the pill will reduce people's sufferings from bad memories.
5. You may probably read the passage in a __________
A. guidebook B. medical magazine C. textbook D. science fiction
阅读理解
WASHINGTONConsidering the serious warnings lately about Internet viruses, users may be tempted to unplug their machines just to keep them safe. In reality , common sense and a few basic tips can keep Internet surfers secure.
Antivirus software is a must, and it should be updated (更新) at least once a week to recognize newly released (释放的) viruses.
People with broadband Internet connections should also have a firewall. These protect the computer from attacks by hackers.
Then it is time to think about computer habits. Unlike old viruses, which spread only through shared diskettes , the Internet brings viruses straight to the e-mailbox. If an e-mail with attachment comes from an unknown sender, or unexpectedly from a known sender, it should not be opened.
On receipt of an unexpected attachment from a friend, experts suggest a telephone call to make sure of the mail's source before opening.
1.Why should antivirus software be updated at least once a week? Because ________.
[ ]
A.the newly published antivirus software is more expensive
B.the previous antivirus software cannot work any longer
C.the inventors of viruses have suggested this idea
D.computer viruses are always developing
2.The underlined word “firewall” in paragraph three is probably ________.
[ ]
A.a kind of wall to keep others away
B.a kind of wall to flight against a fire
C.software for the safety of computer
D.a kind of virus made by hackers
3.Computer viruses cannot spread through ________.
[ ]
A.shared diskettes
B.shared files
C.e-mails
D.telephone lines
4.Which of the following is suggested by computer experts?
[ ]
A.Do not rush to open any e-mail attachment.
B.Never open any e-mail attachment.
C.It is always safe to open an e-mail attachment from a friend.
D.Whenever you receive an e-mail, you should make a call to ensure its source.
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