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    46．A．make B．keep C．take D．win 【查看更多】

     

    题目列表(包括答案和解析)

    阅读理解

    　　Where and how you eat are just as important as what you eat．Take this test to find your eating style to make sure you're getting the nutrition(营养)you need．

    　　Which statements sound like you?

    　　Group 1：

    　　□I like to make my plate look pretty before I dig in for the first bite．

    　　□I often help my parents make recipes．

    　　□I could win the first prize in the “World's Slowest Eater” contest．

    　　Group 2：

    　　□The crumbs(面包屑)in the sofa are mine－I eat while watching TV．

    　　□I can finish a whole box of snacks quickly while I'm doing something else．

    　　□Sometimes I'm surprised to find my plate empty．Where did all the food go?

    　　Group 3：

    　　□Sometimes I eat my dinner standing up．

    　　□I spend more time in the drive-through than at the dinner table．

    　　□Breakfast? Who has time for breakfast?

    　　If you answered mostly Group 1：You enjoy everything about food, from cooking it to enjoying it at the table．Eating slowly is a good thing － it gives your brain time to know when you are full．

    　　If you answered mostly Group 2：You can do lots of things at once．But if you eat while you're distracted(精神不集中), you won't really enjoy your food and might eat more than you need．Instead of snacking while you watch TV or do homework, look for other things to do with your hands．

    　　If you answered mostly Group 3：You're really busy．Try to make time for at least one sit-down meal a day．When you're on the go, don't eat salty, high-fat foods just because they're convenient．Pack healthy snacks in small bags that you can eat on your way out the door．

    (1)

    The passage is mainly about ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    how to keep healthy

    B．

    whether you eat a balanced diet

    C．

    what your eating style is

    D．

    how to form a good eating habit

    (2)

    Which of the following matches Group 1?

    [　　]

    A．

    I like washing plates．

    B．

    I love buying cookers．

    C．

    I enjoy doing cooking by myself．

    D．

    I do everything slowly and carefully．

    (3)

    If Tom answered mostly Group 2, which advice will you give him?

    [　　]

    A．

    Place healthy snacks at hand while doing homework．

    B．

    Hold a ball in his hand while watching TV．

    C．

    Eat high-fat foods slowly and carefully．

    D．

    Help his parents make recipes now and then．

    (4)

    The underlined word “drive-through”(in Group 3)refers to ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    a place where you can buy food without leaving your car

    B．

    a dining car from which you can buy food

    C．

    a company which can send food to your home

    D．

    a restaurant where people eat at the dinner table

    查看答案和解析>>

    How did it make you feel when you learned that KFC’S Beijing restaurants pulled three more items from their menus last week? There were fears that the items may have contained the cancer-causing coloring Sudan I．Do you have any desire to take the food provider to court because it feeds you something dangerous?
    After all，the law supposedly gives people the right to fight for their rights．But some experts have said it might not be so wise to take the company directly to court．
    Qiu Baochang，a lawyer in Beijing，suggested that consumers not take the company directly to court．“In addition to the high costs，consumers’complaints are unlikely to win unless they can prove they have had the banned dye at KFC，”—Qiu explained．
    One problem for those wanting to take action against the fast food chain is that few customers ask for or keep receipts(收据)．And，this must be the first step．
    If they can prove that their health has been damaged by KFC，they can cue(控告)the company．But that would be almost impossible to do so because the Sudan I damage is a long-term effect and is not immediately apparent.
    A KFC spokesperson said on Monday that the company was confdent of being able to handle customers’complaints，“We will obey legal procedure if We raceive any complaints.”
    【小题1】Why did KFC’s Beijing restaurants pull three more items from their menus?

    A．Because the company was afraid to handle customers’complaints.
    B．Because coloring Sudan I may have been contained in those items.
    C．Because the KFC’s restaurants were accused ofselling poisonous food to the customers．
    D．Because these items were no longer popular with the customers.
    【小题2】The reason why experts suggested not taking the company directly to court is that      .
    A．the costs will be high
    B．consumers can’t prove food contained Sudan I
    C．consumers can’t prove the food at KFC damaged their health
    D．all of the above
    【小题3】This passage most probably appears in      .
    A．a notice．
    B．a book on cooking．
    C．a story book．
    D．a newspaper．
    【小题4】What is the general ieda of the passage?
    A．KFC’s Beijing restaurants pulled three items from their menus last week.
    B．How the consumers dealt with the KFC problem.
    C．How KFC handled the customers’s complaints.
    D．Consumers never forget to ask for or keep receipts.

    查看答案和解析>>

    How did it make you feel when you learned that KFC’S Beijing restaurants pulled three more items from their menus last week? There were fears that the items may have contained the cancer-causing coloring Sudan I．Do you have any desire to take the food provider to court because it feeds you something dangerous?

     After all，the law supposedly gives people the right to fight for their rights．But some experts have said it might not be so wise to take the company directly to court．

     Qiu Baochang，a lawyer in Beijing，suggested that consumers not take the company directly to court． “In addition to the high costs，consumers’complaints are unlikely to win unless they can prove they have had the banned dye at KFC，”—Qiu explained．

     One problem for those wanting to take action against the fast food chain is that few customers ask for or keep receipts(收据)．And，this must be the first step．

     If they can prove that their health has been damaged by KFC，they can cue(控告)the company．But that would be almost impossible to do so because the Sudan I damage is a long-term effect and is not immediately apparent.

    A KFC spokesperson said on Monday that the company was confdent of being able to handle customers’complaints，“We will obey legal procedure if We raceive any complaints.”

    1.Why did KFC’s Beijing restaurants pull three more items from their menus?

     A.Because the company was afraid to handle customers’complaints.

     B.Because coloring Sudan I may have been contained in those items.

     C.Because the KFC’s restaurants were accused ofselling poisonous food to the customers．

     D.Because these items were no longer popular with the customers.

    2.The reason why experts suggested not taking the company directly to court is that       .

    A.the costs will be high

    B.consumers can’t prove food contained Sudan I 

    C.consumers can’t prove the food at KFC damaged their health

    D.all of the above

    3.This passage most probably appears in       .

    A．a notice．

    B．a book on cooking．

    C．a story book．

    D．a newspaper．

    4.What is the general ieda of the passage?

    A.KFC’s Beijing restaurants pulled three items from their menus last week.

    B.How the consumers dealt with the KFC problem.

    C.How KFC handled the customers’s complaints.

    D.Consumers never forget to ask for or keep receipts.

     

    查看答案和解析>>

    阅读理解

    Decision-making under Stress

    　　A new review based on a research shows that acute stress affects the way the brain considers the advantages and disadvantages, causing it to focus on pleasure and ignore the possible negative(负面的)consequences of a decision．

    　　The research suggests that stress may change the way people make choices in predictable ways．

    　　“Stress affects how people learn,” says Professor Mara Mather．“People learn better about positive than negative outcomes under stress．”

    　　For example, two recent studies looked at how people learned to connect images(影像)with either rewards or punishments．In one experiment, some of the participants were first stressed by having to give a speech and do difficult math problems in front of an audience; in the other, some were stressed by having to keep their hands in ice water．In both cases, the stressed participants remembered the rewarded material more accurately and the punished material less accurately than those who hadn't gone through the stress．

    　　This phenomenon is likely not surprising to anyone who has tried to resist eating cookies or smoking a cigarette while under stress –at those moments, only the pleasure associated with such activities comes to mind．But the findings further suggest that stress may bring about a double effect．Not only are rewarding experiences remembered better, but negative consequences are also easily recalled．

    　　The research also found that stress appears to affect decision-making differently in men and women．While both men and women tend to focus on rewards and less on consequences under stress, their responses to risk turn out to be different．

    　　Men who had been stressed by the cold-water task tended to take more risks in the experiment while women responded in the opposite way．In stressful situations in which risk-taking can pay off big, men may tend to do better, when caution weighs more, however, women will win．

    　　This tendency to slow down and become more cautious when decisions are risky might also help explain why women are less likely to become addicted than men：they may more often avoid making the risky choices that eventually harden into addiction．

    (1)

    We can learn from the passage that people under pressure tend to ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    keep rewards better in their memory

    B．

    recall consequences more effortlessly

    C．

    make risky decisions more frequently

    D．

    learn a subject more effectively

    (2)

    According to the research, stress affects people most probably in their ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    ways of making choices

    B．

    preference for pleasure

    C．

    tolerance of punishments

    D．

    responses to suggestions

    (3)

    The research has proved that in a stressful situation, ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    women find it easier to fall into certain habits

    B．

    men have a greater tendency to slow down

    C．

    women focus more on outcomes

    D．

    men are more likely to take risks

    查看答案和解析>>

    阅读理解

    　　One day, a young man was cleaning out his late grandfather's belongings when he came across a bright red envelope．Written on the front were the words, "To my grandson．" Recognizing his grandfather's handwriting ,the boy opened the envelope．A letter inside read：

    　　Dear Ronny,

    　　Years ago you came to me for help．You said, "Grandpa, how is it that you've accomplished so much in your life?You're still full of energy, and I'm already tired of struggling．How can I get that same enthusiasm that you've got?"

    　　I didn't know what to say to you then．But knowing my days are numbered．I figure that I owe you an answer．So here is what I believe．

    　　I think a lot of it has something to do with how a person looks at things．I call it "keeping your eyes wide open．"

    　　First, realize that life is filled with surprises, but many are good ones．If you don't keep watching for them, you'll miss half the excitement．Expect to be thrilled once in a while ,and you will be．

    　　When you meet up with challenges, welcome them．They'll leave you wiser．stronger, and more capable than you were the day before．when you make a mistake ,be grateful for the things it taught you．Determine to use that lesson to help you reach your goals．

    　　And always follow the rules．Even the little ones．When you follow the rules, life works．If you think you ever really get by with breaking the rules, you're only fooling yourself．

    　　It's also important to decide exactly what you want．Then keep your mind focused on it, and be prepared to receive it．

    　　But be ready to end up in some new places too．As you grow with the years; you'll be given bigger shoes to fill．So be ready for endings as well as challenging beginnings．

    　　Sometimes we have to be brave enough to move from the familiar to the unfamiliar．Life isn't just reaching peaks, Part of it is moving from one peak to the next．If you rest too long in between, you might be tempted to quit．Leave the past in the past．Climb the next mountain and enjoy the view．

    　　Dump things that weigh you down emotionally and spiritually．When an old resentment, belief, or attitude becomes heavy．lighten your load．Drop those hurtful attitudes that slow you down and drain your energy．

    　　Remember that your choices will create your successes and your failures．So consider all the pathways ahead, and decide which ones to follow．Then believe in yourself, get up, and get going．

    　　And be sure to take breaks once in a while．They'll give you a renewed commitment to your dreams and a cheerful, healthy perception of the things that matter the most to you．

    　　Most important of all．never give up on yourself．The person that ends up a winner is the one who resolves to win．Give life everything you've got, and life will give its best back to you．

    Love always,

    Grandpa

    (1)

    The underlined part "But knowing my days are numbered" implies that _________．

    [　　]

    A．

    his grandpa could count days

    B．

    his grandpa's each day was important

    C．

    his grandpa knew he was dying

    D．

    his grandpa was eager to tell the young man

    (2)

    Why did the young man's grandpa write this letter? Because _________．

    [　　]

    A．

    he wanted to recall his whole life

    B．

    he wanted to tell his grandson how great he was

    C．

    he wanted to explain how to keep energy

    D．

    he wanted to show how to succeed

    (3)

    The young man's grandpa may agree _________．

    [　　]

    A．

    how a person looks at things has nothing to do with one's future

    B．

    we should be thankful for what mistakes teach us

    C．

    successful life is just reaching peaks

    D．

    It's not so important to decide exactly what you want

    (4)

    According to the passage, _________．

    [　　]

    A．

    learning to give up is very important

    B．

    we'd better stay in the familiar

    C．

    obeying little rules doesn't matter

    D．

    taking breaks once in a while is good to us

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