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    53．A．shoulders B．fingers C．arms D．legs 【查看更多】

     

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    　　Do animals communicate?

    　　When we think of communication, we normally think of using words－talking face to face, writing messages and so on．But the fact is that we communicate far more in other ways．Our eyes and facial expressions usually tell the truth even when our words do not．

    　　Then there are gestures, often unconscious(无意识的)：raising the eyebrows, rubbing the nose, raising the shoulders, tapping the fingers, nodding and shaking the head．There is also the even more subtle(微妙的) body language of posture(姿势)：are you sitting or standing with arms or legs crossed? Is that person standing with hands in pockets, held in front of the body or hidden behind? Even the way we dress and the colors we wear communicate things to others．

    　　So, do animals communicate? Not in words, although a parrot might be trained to repeat words and phrases which it doesn't understand．But, as we have learnt, there is more to communicate than words．

    　　Take dogs for example, they show their teeth to warn, shake their tails to welcome and stand firm, with hair up right to fight．These signals are surely the equals of the human body language of facial expression, gesture and posture．

    　　Color can be an important means of communication for animals．Many birds and fishes change color, for example, to attract partners during the mating(交配) season．And mating itself is commonly done after a special dance which both partners take part in．

    　　Here, again, there are striking similarities to young men and women who dress up to meet partners at parties, where the music is often too loud for word　communication．Communication there takes place through appearance and movement．

    　　The most carefully planned dances in the animal kingdom are those which bees use to communicate．With body movements alone they can tell other bees the direction and distance of a newly discovered food．

    　　All these examples may suggest instinctive (本能的) rather than intelligent communication．But human body language is largely instinctive, too．And in many ways, body language says far more than intelligent word communication ever can．

    (1)

    Nodding and shaking the head is a(n)________．

    [　　]

    A．

    art

    B．

    facial expression

    C．

    posture

    D．

    skill

    (2)

    Dogs shaking their tails mean ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    warning

    B．

    welcoming

    C．

    fighting

    D．

    laughing

    (3)

    Which of the following is TRUE?

    [　　]

    A．

    Color is not a way of communication for animals．

    B．

    Many birds and fishes change color to show that they don't want to mate．

    C．

    A special dance often takes place before mating．

    D．

    Word communication is better at parties where music is so loud．

    (4)

    Bees use body movements to ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    attract partners to communicate

    B．

    communicate where they have been

    C．

    tell other bees where to go and how far it is

    D．

    show their victory

    查看答案和解析>>

     (2007北京市朝阳区高三第二次统一考试)

    My earliest memory of dad is grabbing his hand while we walked together. As I   36   older, I remember my father and I listening to basketball games on the radio. I always fell asleep   37   the game was over. When I woke up in the morning the score sheet with the   38   score on it would be lying   39   me. I’ll always remember that.

           On cold mornings my father would bring his bread truck by the house. I used to ride on the floor of that bread truck   40   he delivered the bread to the stores. The   41   and the warmth from the bread made my mouth water and kept me warm. I’ll always remember that.

           My father would   42   all my games. One night before an important game my father told me   43   that he wouldn’t be able to watch the game because he had to deliver the bread and it was a three-hour   44   from his route（路线）. The next day as the game time approached I thought about my dad. I happened to look across the field and   45   saw his bread truck pulling into the stadium. He managed to   46   the game. I’ll always remember that.

           Years later I had become a teacher. I’ll never forget the voice on the phone early one morning telling me dad had just been   47   in a traffic accident. I could hear my heart   48   in my ears. I   49   the phone and went back to my bedroom. After that nothing really   50   to me. I still taught in school   51   I couldn’t focus on my teaching. One day I was on the playground

       52   a little boy walked up to me and grabbed my hand. His hand held mine the same way I used to hold my father’s by the last two   53  . At that moment I found my   54   in life again. You see even though my father was gone, he left something with me. He left me his smile, compassion and touch. My purpose was to use those   55   as he did. From that day On I started. I’ll always remember that!

    36．A．seemed             B．grew                  C．turned               D．changed

    37．A．when                 B．although            C．because            D．before

    1,3,5
     
    38．A．fresh                 B．final                   C．official                D．opposite

    39．A．across from       B．in place of          C．next to               D．ahead of

    40．A．as                      B．so                      C．until                   D．unless

    41．A．smell                 B．color                  C．taste                  D．shape

    42．A．react                 B．confirm              C．serve                 D．attend

    43．A．exactly               B．sadly                  C．slowly                D．simply

    44．A．drive                  B．walk                   C．length                D．ride

    45．A．immediately       B．hopefully            C．surprisingly        D．unusually

    46．A．make                 B．keep                  C．take                   D．win

    47．A．killed                 B．injured               C．trapped             D．saved

    48．A．strike                 B．knock                 C．beat                   D．hit

    49．A．held up              B．held back           C．hung on             D．hung up

    50．A．cared                B．mattered            C．troubled             D．meant

    51．A．if                        B．once                  C．and                    D．but

    52．A．while                  B．after                   C．when                 D．before

    53．A．shoulders          B．fingers               C．arms                  D．legs

    54．A．purpose            B．pleasure            C．position             D．progress

    55．A．lessons             B．prizes                 C．gifts                   D．subjects

    查看答案和解析>>

    第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

    阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    My earliest memory of dad is grabbing his hand while we walked together. As I   16   older, I remember my father and I listening to basketball games on the radio. I always fell asleep   17   the game was over. When I woke up in the morning the score sheet with the   18   score on it would be lying   19   me. I’ll always remember that.

    On cold mornings my father would bring his bread truck by the house. I used to ride on the floor of that bread truck  20   he delivered the bread to the stores. The   21   and the warmth from the bread made my mouth water and kept me warm. I’ll always remember that.

    My father would   22   all my games. One night before an important game my father told me   23   that he wouldn’t be able to watch the game because he had to deliver the bread and it was a three-hour   24   from his route（路线）. The next day as the game time approached I thought about my dad. I happened to look across the field and   25   saw his bread truck pulling into the stadium. He managed to   26   the game. I’ll always remember that.

    Years later I had become a teacher. I’ll never forget the voice on the phone early one morning telling me dad had just been   27   in a traffic accident. I could hear my heart   28   in my ears. I   29   the phone and went back to my bedroom. After that nothing really   30   to me. I still taught in school   31   I couldn’t focus on my teaching. One day I was on the playground

    32   a little boy walked up to me and grabbed my hand. His hand held mine the same way I used to hold my father’s by the last two   33  . At that moment I found my   34   in life again. You see even though my father was gone, he left something with me. He left me his smile, compassion and touch. My purpose was to use those   35   as he did. From that day On I started. I’ll always remember that!

    16．A．seemed            B．grew                      C．turned                    D．changed

    17．A．when               B．although                 C．because                   D．before

    18．A．fresh               B．final                       C．official                   D．opposite

    19．A．across from      B．in place of                     C．next to                    D．ahead of

    20．A．as                   B．so                          C．until                       D．unless

    21．A．smell               B．color                      C．taste                       D．shape

    22．A．react               B．confirm                  C．serve                      D．attend

    23．A．exactly            B．sadly                      C．slowly                    D．simply

    24．A．drive               B．walk                       C．length                     D．ride

    25．A．immediately     B．hopefully                C．surprisingly             D．unusually

    26．A．make               B．keep                       C．take                        D．win

    27．A．killed                     B．injured                   C．trapped                   D．saved

    28．A．strike                     B．knock                     C．beat                        D．hit

    29．A．held up            B．held back                C．hung on                  D．hung up

    30．A．cared               B．mattered                 C．troubled                  D．meant

    31．A．if                    B．once                       C．and                        D．but

    32．A．while                     B．after                       C．when                      D．before

    33．A．shoulders         B．fingers                    C．arms                       D．legs

    34．A．purpose           B．pleasure                  C．position                  D．progress

    35．A．lessons            B．prizes                     C．gifts                       D．subjects

     

    查看答案和解析>>

    第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

           阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    My earliest memory of dad is grabbing his hand while we walked together. As I   16   older, I remember my father and I listening to basketball games on the radio. I always fell asleep   17   the game was over. When I woke up in the morning the score sheet with the   18   score on it would be lying   19   me. I’ll always remember that.

           On cold mornings my father would bring his bread truck by the house. I used to ride on the floor of that bread truck   20   he delivered the bread to the stores. The   21   and the warmth from the bread made my mouth water and kept me warm. I’ll always remember that.

           My father would   22   all my games. One night before an important game my father told me   23   that he wouldn’t be able to watch the game because he had to deliver the bread and it was a three-hour   24   from his route（路线）. The next day as the game time approached I thought about my dad. I happened to look across the field and   25   saw his bread truck pulling into the stadium. He managed to   26   the game. I’ll always remember that.

           Years later I had become a teacher. I’ll never forget the voice on the phone early one morning telling me dad had just been   27   in a traffic accident. I could hear my heart   28   in my ears. I   29   the phone and went back to my bedroom. After that nothing really   30   to me. I still taught in school   31   I couldn’t focus on my teaching. One day I was on the playground

          32   a little boy walked up to me and grabbed my hand. His hand held mine the same way I used to hold my father’s by the last two   33  . At that moment I found my   34   in life again. You see even though my father was gone, he left something with me. He left me his smile, compassion and touch. My purpose was to use those   35   as he did. From that day On I started. I’ll always remember that!

    16．A．seemed            B．grew                      C．turned                    D．changed

    17．A．when               B．although                 C．because                   D．before

    18．A．fresh               B．final                       C．official                   D．opposite

    19．A．across from      B．in place of                     C．next to                    D．ahead of

    20．A．as                   B．so                          C．until                       D．unless

    21．A．smell               B．color                      C．taste                       D．shape

    22．A．react               B．confirm                  C．serve                      D．attend

    23．A．exactly            B．sadly                      C．slowly                    D．simply

    24．A．drive               B．walk                       C．length                     D．ride

    25．A．immediately     B．hopefully                C．surprisingly             D．unusually

    26．A．make               B．keep                       C．take                        D．win

    27．A．killed                     B．injured                   C．trapped                   D．saved

    28．A．strike                     B．knock                     C．beat                        D．hit

    29．A．held up            B．held back                C．hung on                  D．hung up

    30．A．cared               B．mattered                 C．troubled                  D．meant

    31．A．if                    B．once                       C．and                        D．but

    32．A．while                     B．after                       C．when                      D．before

    33．A．shoulders         B．fingers                    C．arms                       D．legs

    34．A．purpose           B．pleasure                  C．position                  D．progress

    35．A．lessons            B．prizes                     C．gifts                       D．subjects

    查看答案和解析>>


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