题目列表(包括答案和解析)
书面表达
中学生玩电子游戏非常普遍,且随处可见.假定你是班长李华,就此开了一个主题班会,就以下讨论结果写一篇文章,寄给报社.
注意:①不可逐条翻译,请适当增加你个人的观点.②参考词汇:电子游戏(video games);自控能力(self-control);上瘾(be addicted to).③书信格式已经给出.
书面表达
假设你叫王松,作为一名学生,你对部分同学沉迷于玩电子游戏(video games)
的现象很着急,便向一家英文报社编辑部寄了一封信,阐述了玩电子游戏的坏处。写信日期为2004年10月2日。
要点如下:
(1)电子游戏在学生中很流行,有些学生整天玩电子游戏,忘了做作业,甚至逃学(play truant)。
(2)玩电子游戏要花很多钱,这些学生有的经常向父母要,有的经常向同学借,有的甚至偷同学的钱。
(3)过多玩电子游戏使游戏厅店主受益,对学生学习和健康不利。
(4)希望政府采取措施加以制止。
Some plays are so successful that they run for years on end. In many ways, this is 36 for the poor actors who are required to go on repeating the sane 37 night after night. One would
38 them to know their parts by heart and 39 have cause to falter(结巴).Yet 40 is not always the case.
A famous actor in a 41 successful play was once cast in the role of an aristocrat 42 had been imprisoned in Bastille for twenty years. In the last act,a gaoler(监狱长,看守)would always come on to the stage with a letter which he would hand to the prisoner. 43 the noble was expected to read the letter at each 44 ,he always insisted that it should be written out in full.
One night, the gaoler decided to play a joke 45 his colleague to find out if, after so many performances, he had managed to learn the 46 of the letter by heart. The curtain went up on the final act of the play and revealed(使显露)the aristocrat sitting alone behind bars in his dark cell. Just then,the gaoler 47 with the precious letter in his hands. He entered the 48 and presented the letter to the aristocrat. But the copy he gave him had not been written out in
49 as usual. It was simply a blank sheet of paper. The gaoler looked on eagerly, 50 to see if his fellow actor had at last learnt his lines. The noble stared at the blank sheet of paper for a few seconds. Then,squinting(眯着眼看)his eves,he said,“The light is 51 .Read the letter to me.”And he promptly handed the sheet of paper to the gaoler. 52 that he could not remember a word of the letter either, the gaoler replied,“The light is indeed dim,sir. I must get my 53 ”With this, he hurried off the stage. Much to the aristocrat’s 54 ,the gaoler returned a few moments later with a pair of glasses and the 55 copy of the letter which he proceeded(继续进行)to read to the prisoner.
36.A. fortunate | B. unfortunate | C. happy | D. unhappy |
37.A. lines | B. words | C. plays | D. roles |
38.A. want | B. ask | C. expect | D. wish |
39.A. always | B. never | C. sometimes | D. often |
40.A. such | B. the thing | C. one | D. this |
41.A. highly | B. high | C. poorly | D. poor |
42.A. where | B. what | C. which | D. who |
43.A. Because | B. Even though | C. When | D. Though |
44.A. play | B. performance | C. role | D. case |
45.A. with | B. in | C. on | D. to |
46.A. pages | B. joke | C. lines | D. contents |
47.A. appeared | B. disappeared | C. came out | D. came in |
48.A. room | B. cell | C. stage | D. office |
49.A. English | B. French | C. order | D. full |
50.A. worded | B. surprised | C. anxious | D. afraid |
51.A. bright | B. dim | C. dark | D. out |
52.A. To see | B. To find | C. Seeing | D. Finding |
53.A. glasses | B. lines | C. light | D. letters |
54.A. surprise | B. satisfaction | C. anger | D. amusement |
55.A. usual | B. old | C. unusual | D. new |
Some plays are so successful that they run for years on end. In many ways, this is 36 for the poor actors who are required to go on repeating the sane 37 night after night. One would
38 them to know their parts by heart and 39 have cause to falter(结巴).Yet 40 is not always the case.
A famous actor in a 41 successful play was once cast in the role of an aristocrat 42 had been imprisoned in Bastille for twenty years. In the last act,a gaoler(监狱长,看守)would always come on to the stage with a letter which he would hand to the prisoner. 43 the noble was expected to read the letter at each 44 ,he always insisted that it should be written out in full.
One night, the gaoler decided to play a joke 45 his colleague to find out if, after so many performances, he had managed to learn the 46 of the letter by heart. The curtain went up on the final act of the play and revealed(使显露)the aristocrat sitting alone behind bars in his dark cell. Just then,the gaoler 47 with the precious letter in his hands. He entered the 48 and presented the letter to the aristocrat. But the copy he gave him had not been written out in
49 as usual. It was simply a blank sheet of paper. The gaoler looked on eagerly, 50 to see if his fellow actor had at last learnt his lines. The noble stared at the blank sheet of paper for a few seconds. Then,squinting(眯着眼看)his eves,he said,“The light is 51 .Read the letter to me.”And he promptly handed the sheet of paper to the gaoler. 52 that he could not remember a word of the letter either, the gaoler replied,“The light is indeed dim,sir. I must get my 53 ”With this, he hurried off the stage. Much to the aristocrat’s 54 ,the gaoler returned a few moments later with a pair of glasses and the 55 copy of the letter which he proceeded(继续进行)to read to the prisoner.
36.A. fortunate B. unfortunate C. happy D. unhappy
37.A. lines B. words C. plays D. roles
38.A. want B. ask C. expect D. wish
39.A. always B. never C. sometimes D. often
40.A. such B. the thing C. one D. this
41.A. highly B. high C. poorly D. poor
42.A. where B. what C. which D. who
43.A. Because B. Even though C. When D. Though
44.A. play B. performance C. role D. case
45.A. with B. in C. on D. to
46.A. pages B. joke C. lines D. contents
47.A. appeared B. disappeared C. came out D. came in
48.A. room B. cell C. stage D. office
49.A. English B. French C. order D. full
50.A. worded B. surprised C. anxious D. afraid
51.A. bright B. dim C. dark D. out
52.A. To see B. To find C. Seeing D. Finding
53.A. glasses B. lines C. light D. letters
54.A. surprise B. satisfaction C. anger D. amusement
55.A. usual B. old C. unusual D. new
One of the political issues that is heard a lot about in the States lately is campaign finance reform. The people who are 1 for reform usually want the 2 to pay for campaigns and/or limit the amount of money that candidates(候选人)and their 3 can spend.
One reason that reform is called for is that it costs so much to 4 for political office. Candidates have to spend a great deal of time and effort 5 money. The incumbents (those already in office) have less time to do chief jobs since they must 6 so many money raising events.
Another 7 is the fear that candidates will be owned or 8 by the “special interest groups” that give money to their campaigns. Sometimes this certainly seems to be the 9 .
On the 10 side are those who say that it doesn’t mean it’s really 11 just because you call something “reform”. They argue that the right to freedom of speech is 12 if the government can limit anyone’s ability to get his or her message out to the people.
If one person or a group of people want to tell the 13 what they think about an issue or candidate, they have to buy 14 on TV, radio, and in newspapers and magazines. They might want to put up advertisements along highways and on websites. All this costs a lot of 15 .
Those against laws that control or limit spending say that you don’t really have freedom of 16 or freedom of the press if you can’t get your message out. They say the government should never be able to control 17 discussions. They believe that this is most important when the voters are about to make 18 .
What do you think about this 19 ? Listen to what the candidates for national office have to say. Which candidates 20 the most sense to you?
1.A.waiting B.calling C.standing D.preparing
2.A.government B.president C.candidates D.citizens
3.A.leaders B.bosses C.supporters D.states
4.A.pay B.compete C.wait D.work
5.A.raising B.earning C.giving D.getting
6.A.notice B.report C.guard D.attend
7.A.event B.cost C.reason D.office
8.A.encouraged B.forced C.controlled D.ordered
9.A.joke B.purpose C.case D.example
10.A.other B.same C.another D.different
11.A.worse B.better C.easier D.harder
12.A.meaningless B.unimportant C.unnecessary D.impossible
13.A.reporters B.truth C.story D.public
14.A.time B.copies C.rights D.advertising
15.A.energy B.effort C.time D.money
16.A.argument B.opinion C.speech D.election
17.A.common B.political C.general D.special
18.A.profit B.trouble C.plans D.decisions
19.A.quarrel B.problem C.issue D.affair
20.A.find B.make C.create D.produce
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