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书面表达

  中学生玩电子游戏非常普遍,且随处可见.假定你是班长李华,就此开了一个主题班会,就以下讨论结果写一篇文章,寄给报社.

  注意:①不可逐条翻译,请适当增加你个人的观点.②参考词汇:电子游戏(video games);自控能力(self-control);上瘾(be addicted to).③书信格式已经给出.

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书面表达

  假设你叫王松,作为一名学生,你对部分同学沉迷于玩电子游戏(video games)

的现象很着急,便向一家英文报社编辑部寄了一封信,阐述了玩电子游戏的坏处。写信日期为2004年10月2日。

  要点如下:

  (1)电子游戏在学生中很流行,有些学生整天玩电子游戏,忘了做作业,甚至逃学(play truant)。

  (2)玩电子游戏要花很多钱,这些学生有的经常向父母要,有的经常向同学借,有的甚至偷同学的钱。

  (3)过多玩电子游戏使游戏厅店主受益,对学生学习和健康不利。

  (4)希望政府采取措施加以制止。

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 Some plays are so successful that they run for years on end. In many ways, this is  36  for the poor actors who are required to go on repeating the sane  37  night after night. One would

 38  them to know their parts by heart and  39  have cause to falter(结巴).Yet 40 is not always the case.

  A famous actor in a  41  successful play was once cast in the role of an aristocrat  42  had been imprisoned in Bastille for twenty years. In the last act,a gaoler(监狱长,看守)would always come on to the stage with a letter which he would hand to the prisoner.  43  the noble was expected to read the letter at each  44  ,he always insisted that it should be written out in full.

  One night, the gaoler decided to play a joke  45  his colleague to find out if, after so many performances, he had managed to learn the  46  of the letter by heart. The curtain went up on the final act of the play and revealed(使显露)the aristocrat sitting alone behind bars in his dark cell. Just then,the gaoler  47  with the precious letter in his hands. He entered the  48 and presented the letter to the aristocrat. But the copy he gave him had not been written out in 

 49  as usual. It was simply a blank sheet of paper. The gaoler looked on eagerly, 50  to see if his fellow actor had at last learnt his lines. The noble stared at the blank sheet of paper for a few seconds. Then,squinting(眯着眼看)his eves,he said,“The light is  51 .Read the letter to me.”And he promptly handed the sheet of paper to the gaoler. 52  that he could not remember a word of the letter either, the gaoler replied,“The light is indeed dim,sir. I must get my  53 ”With this, he hurried off the stage. Much to the aristocrat’s  54  ,the gaoler returned a few moments later with a pair of glasses and the  55  copy of the letter which he proceeded(继续进行)to read to the prisoner.

  36.A. fortunate

B. unfortunate

C. happy

D. unhappy

  37.A. lines

B. words

C. plays

D. roles

  38.A. want

B. ask

C. expect

D. wish

  39.A. always

B. never

C. sometimes

D. often

  40.A. such

B. the thing

C. one

D. this

  41.A. highly

B. high

C. poorly

D. poor

  42.A. where

B. what

C. which

D. who

  43.A. Because

B. Even though

C. When

D. Though

  44.A. play

B. performance

C. role

D. case

  45.A. with

B. in

C. on

D. to

  46.A. pages

B. joke

C. lines

D. contents

  47.A. appeared

B. disappeared

C. came out

D. came in

  48.A. room

B. cell

C. stage

D. office

  49.A. English

B. French

C. order

D. full

  50.A. worded

B. surprised

C. anxious

D. afraid

  51.A. bright

B. dim

C. dark

D. out

  52.A. To see

B. To find

C. Seeing

D. Finding

  53.A. glasses

B. lines

C. light

D. letters

  54.A. surprise

B. satisfaction

C. anger

D. amusement

  55.A. usual

B. old

C. unusual

D. new

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Some plays are so successful that they run for years on end. In many ways, this is  36  for the poor actors who are required to go on repeating the sane  37  night after night. One would

 38  them to know their parts by heart and  39  have cause to falter(结巴).Yet 40 is not always the case.

  A famous actor in a  41  successful play was once cast in the role of an aristocrat  42  had been imprisoned in Bastille for twenty years. In the last act,a gaoler(监狱长,看守)would always come on to the stage with a letter which he would hand to the prisoner.  43  the noble was expected to read the letter at each  44  ,he always insisted that it should be written out in full.

  One night, the gaoler decided to play a joke  45  his colleague to find out if, after so many performances, he had managed to learn the  46  of the letter by heart. The curtain went up on the final act of the play and revealed(使显露)the aristocrat sitting alone behind bars in his dark cell. Just then,the gaoler  47  with the precious letter in his hands. He entered the  48 and presented the letter to the aristocrat. But the copy he gave him had not been written out in 

 49  as usual. It was simply a blank sheet of paper. The gaoler looked on eagerly, 50  to see if his fellow actor had at last learnt his lines. The noble stared at the blank sheet of paper for a few seconds. Then,squinting(眯着眼看)his eves,he said,“The light is  51 .Read the letter to me.”And he promptly handed the sheet of paper to the gaoler. 52  that he could not remember a word of the letter either, the gaoler replied,“The light is indeed dim,sir. I must get my  53 ”With this, he hurried off the stage. Much to the aristocrat’s  54  ,the gaoler returned a few moments later with a pair of glasses and the  55  copy of the letter which he proceeded(继续进行)to read to the prisoner.

  36.A. fortunate B. unfortunate C. happy D. unhappy

  37.A. lines B. words C. plays D. roles

  38.A. want B. ask C. expect D. wish

  39.A. always B. never C. sometimes D. often

  40.A. such B. the thing C. one D. this

  41.A. highly B. high C. poorly D. poor

  42.A. where B. what C. which D. who

  43.A. Because B. Even though C. When D. Though

  44.A. play B. performance C. role D. case

  45.A. with B. in C. on D. to

  46.A. pages B. joke C. lines D. contents

  47.A. appeared B. disappeared C. came out D. came in

  48.A. room B. cell C. stage D. office

  49.A. English B. French C. order D. full

  50.A. worded B. surprised C. anxious D. afraid

  51.A. bright B. dim C. dark D. out

  52.A. To see B. To find C. Seeing D. Finding

  53.A. glasses B. lines C. light D. letters

  54.A. surprise B. satisfaction C. anger D. amusement

  55.A. usual B. old C. unusual D. new

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One of the political issues that is heard a lot about in the States lately is campaign finance reform. The people who are 1 for reform usually want the 2 to pay for campaigns and/or limit the amount of money that candidates(候选人)and their 3 can spend.

One reason that reform is called for is that it costs so much to 4 for political office. Candidates have to spend a great deal of time and effort 5 money. The incumbents (those already in office) have less time to do chief jobs since they must 6 so many money raising events.

Another 7 is the fear that candidates will be owned or 8 by the “special interest groups” that give money to their campaigns. Sometimes this certainly seems to be the 9 .

On the 10 side are those who say that it doesn’t mean it’s really 11 just because you call something “reform”. They argue that the right to freedom of speech is 12 if the government can limit anyone’s ability to get his or her message out to the people.

If one person or a group of people want to tell the 13 what they think about an issue or candidate, they have to buy 14 on TV, radio, and in newspapers and magazines. They might want to put up advertisements along highways and on websites. All this costs a lot of 15 .

Those against laws that control or limit spending say that you don’t really have freedom of 16 or freedom of the press if you can’t get your message out. They say the government should never be able to control 17 discussions. They believe that this is most important when the voters are about to make 18 .

What do you think about this 19 ? Listen to what the candidates for national office have to say. Which candidates 20 the most sense to you?

1.A.waiting  B.calling   C.standing   D.preparing

2.A.government        B.president  C.candidates  D.citizens

3.A.leaders  B.bosses    C.supporters  D.states

4.A.pay    B.compete   C.wait     D.work

5.A.raising  B.earning   C.giving    D.getting

6.A.notice  B.report    C.guard    D.attend

7.A.event   B.cost     C.reason    D.office

8.A.encouraged        B.forced    C.controlled  D.ordered

9.A.joke   B.purpose   C.case     D.example

10.A.other  B.same     C.another   D.different

11.A.worse  B.better    C.easier    D.harder

12.A.meaningless       B.unimportant C.unnecessary D.impossible

13.A.reporters        B.truth    C.story D.public

14.A.time   B.copies    C.rights    D.advertising

15.A.energy  B.effort    C.time     D.money

16.A.argument B.opinion   C.speech    D.election

17.A.common  B.political  C.general   D.special

18.A.profit  B.trouble   C.plans    D.decisions

19.A.quarrel B.problem   C.issue    D.affair

20.A.find   B.make     C.create    D.produce

 

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