题目列表(包括答案和解析)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Growing up is not always easy. When facing difficulties, courage and a spirit of independence can be more useful than crying for !That’s what Hong Zhanhui’s story of __ from boy to man with family hardships ( 艰难)tell us.
Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County, Henan Province. When he was 11, his father became mentally(心理上) ill and one day came back with an abandoned ( 被抛弃的)baby girl. A year later, Hong‘s mother and younger brother both home because of poverty ( 贫困)and pressure ( 压力)from his ill father.
The burden ( 负担)fell onto the 12-year-old’s shoulders: to treat his father’s illness, to the adopted ( 领养的)sister Chenchen, and to go on to study.
Hong didn’t . Since a young age, he has worked in part-time jobs to feed his family. At the same time, he has studied at college. To take care of Chenchen, he worked hard to a room near his campus for her, and send her to school.
After Hong’s story went public, people were to tears by his selflessness. Hard his life was, Hong didn’t abandon his father and the adopted , because they needed his help. With his hard –won money, he even helped other students against misfortunes ( 厄运).
Today when many tend to worry more about their own happiness, Hong’s deeds us of what we usually ignore(忽略): love and care for others. Without these, of us could survive.
Hong donations ( 捐献) from others. He said he felt encouraged by kind offers, but he could his own work. Short of money to buy food, the boy climbed tall trees to get birds’ eggs for his baby sister. He walked two hours at weekends to buy different things to around his school to earn money. Through his hard life, the boy developed to rise above misfortune that made him a hero in people’s eyes.
Hong’s story shows that with love and willpower, no hardship can a person but himself. So when facing difficulties, don’t ___ about bad luck. Consider what more you could do for your family and society you will find the world smiling back.
1.A. money B. food C. clothes D. help
2.A. caring B. growing C. moving D. turning
3.A. only B. already C. ever D. still
4.A. stayed B. went C. sold D. left
5.A. bring up B. give up C. stick to D. devote to
6.A. go away B. give up C. run out D. turn down
7.A build B. rent C. buy D. borrow
8.A. encouraged B. moved C. inspired D. made
9.A. as B because C. unless. D. while
10.A. brother B. daughter C. sister D. uncle
11.A. struggling B. learning C. running D. turning
12.A. leave B. remember C. remind D. tell
13.A. anyone B. everyone C. none D. no one
14.A. threw away B. turned out C. ran out D. turned down
15.A. depend on B. stick to C . refer to D. turn to
16.A. show B. eat C. sell D. share
17.A. a chance B. an ability C. a spirit D. a belief
18.A. bury B. defeat C. kick D. knock
19.A. worry B. care C. complain D. joke
20.A. and B. or C. when D. Until
第二节 完型填空第一篇(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A person may have an idea about himself that will prevent him from doing good work.
He may have the belief that he is not capable of it.A child may think he is 36 because he doesn’t understand how to make the 37 of his mental faculties(才能).Older people may be mistaken that they are incapable of learning things new because of their 38 .
A person who believe that he is incapable will not make a real 39 because he feels that it would be useless.He won’t go at a job with confidence necessary for 40 ,and he won’t work his hardest way,even though he may think he is dong so.He is 41 likely to fail,and the failure will 42 his belief in his competence(才能).
Alfred Alder,a famous doctor,had 43 like this.When he was a small boy,he had a poor 44 in maths.His teacher told his parents he had no ability in maths in order that they would not 45 too much of him.In this way,they two 46 the idea.He accepted 47 mistaken thinking of his ability,felt that it was useless to 48 and was very poor at maths, 49 as they expected.
One day he worked at a problem which 50 of the other students had been able to solve.
Alder 51 in solving the problem.This gave him confidence.He now 52 with interest,determination and purpose,and he soon became especially good at 53 .He not only proved that he could learn maths well,but luckily he learned 54 in his life from his own experience that if a person goes at a job with determination and purpose,he may 55 himself as well as others by his ability.
36.A. clever B.shy C.useless D.stupid
37.A.biggest B.most C.highest D.deepest
38.A.ability B.age C.brain D.knowledge
39.A.decision B.success C.effort D.trouble
40.A.work B.study C.improvement D.success
41.A.truly B.really C.however D.therefore
42.A.lead to B.strengthen C.increase D.add to
43.A.an experience B.an example C.a thought D.a story
44.A.state B.mind C.start D.ending
45.A.blame B.expect C.get D.win
46.A.developed B.organized C.discovered D.found
47.A.his B.her C.its D.their
48.A.manage Bsucceed C.try D.act
49.A.only B.almost C.just D.then
50.A.none B.no C.no one D.nobody
51.A.gave B.succeeded C.failed D.believed
52.A.lived B.worked C.played D.graduated
53.A.lessons B.medicine C.subjects D.maths
54.A.early B.deeply C.late D.simply
55.A.encourage B.love C.astonish D.disappoint
(2009.湖北卷):短文写作(共1题;满分25分,
假设你是华华,与英国网友汤姆约定用对方的母语通信,以提高各自的外语水平。最近你收到汤姆的电子邮件(附后),发现有一个成语使用不当。请根据下列要点,用英文回一封电子邮件。
要点:
1.不应使用 “无所不为”,应使用 “无所事事”;
2.说明这两个成语的用法;
3.给予鼓励。
注意: 1.词数为1叨左右;
2.参考释义:无所不为一do all kinds of bad things
无所事事一have nothing to do
3.除以上两个成语外,邮件中不得使用其它汉字或拼音;
4. 电子邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好(不计人你所写词数),但不得抄人答题卡。
附(汤姆的邮件):
华华,你好!
近几天在忙什么事?有什么有意思的事吗?我们的学校放假了,所以这几天在家无所不为,饱食终日,只好上网发伊妹儿。没意思。我决定找份工作,做个自食其力的人。祝好!
汤姆
(以下所给内容不得抄入答题卡)
Hi! Tom
Nice to read your e-mail today. I noticed you’ve begun to use Chinese idioms and used most of them correctly.
…
Hop you’ll find a good job soon.
Huahua
根据所给汉语提示,完成下列句子。
82.试着猜猜几千年前“北京人”可能做的事情和用的东西。
Make a tentative guess about thousands of years ago.
83.洪灾地区的人民非常感谢人民解放军的救助。
The people in the flood-hit area .
84.你是支持多做作业还是反对多做作业?
Are you ?
85.我不知道为什么他离开聚会而没有被注意到。
I have no idea .
When I was going home to India last year, I called up my mother to ask if she wanted anything from China.
When India had not opened up its markets to the world, I carried suitcase loads of dark glasses and jeans. Thankfully, we can get all these anywhere in India now.
Still, her answer surprised me: “Green tea.”
As long as I can remember she didn’t even drink Indian tea.
I dutifully bought a big packet of Longjing and headed home to hear the story. My mother and her brother, both regular newspaper readers, believed that Chinese green tea was the wonder drug for all illnesses.
At the turn of the century, China was not really familiar to the average Indian. It was a strange country.
How things change! And how soon!
Now every town of any size seems to have a “China Market”. And everyone is talking about China.
The government of India has planned to send a team to China to see how things are done. A minister once said that India must open the doors for more foreign investment (投资) and such a step would “work wonders as it did for China”.
But it’s a two-way street. I just heard about a thousand Shenzhen office workers who have gone to Rangalore to train in software. Meanwhile, all the IT majors are setting up a strong presence in China.
No wonder that trade, which was only in the millions just ten years ago, is expected to hit about US $15 billion for last year and US $20 billion by 2012, a goal set by both governments.
No wonder, my colleague wrote some weeks ago about this being the Sino-Indian (中国和印度的) century as the two countries started on January 1st the Sino-Indian Friendship Year.
But what is still a wonder to me is my mother’s drinking Chinese tea.
【小题1】Why did the mother ask for Chinese green tea?
A.She was tired of Indian tea. |
B.She had a son working in China. |
C.She believed it had a curing effect. |
D.She was fond of Chinese products. |
A.China and India have different traffic rules. |
B.Tea trade works wonders in both India and China. |
C.Chinese products are popular in both China and India. |
D.There are exchanges between India and China. |
A.It is seeking further development in China. |
B.It will move its head office to Shenzhen. |
C.It has attracted an investment of US $15 billion. |
D.It caught up with the US IT industry in 2008. |
A.his concern for his mother’s health |
B.his support for drinking Chinese green tea |
C.his surprise at China’s recent development |
D.his wonder at the growth of India’s IT industry |
A.the author’s mother loves China very much |
B.the Indians were not familiar with China before |
C.the government of India encourages their people to buy Chinese green tea |
D.the two countries didn’t cooperate until last year |
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