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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

According to body language expert Robert Phippsthe way people sleep at night actually determines a lot about the type of personality they have.Phipps has identified four sleeping positions that affect personality.

Phipps found that worriersthose who stress the mosttend to sleep in the fetal(胎儿的)position.He found that this is the most common bedtime positionwith nearly 58 percent of people sleeping on their side with knees up and head down.The more we curl up(蜷曲)the more comfort we are seekingaccording to Phipps.

The second most common position is the log.Sleeping with a straight bodywith arms at each sideas if they are standing guard at Buckingham Palaceindicates stubbornnessand these people(the 28 percent who sleep this way)often wake up stiffer than when they went to sleep.

“The longer you sleep like thisthe more rigid your thinking is and you can become inflexiblewhich means you make things harder for yourself”according to Phipps.

Yearner(向往型)sleepers are next on the list.About 25 percent of people sleep in this style—on their side with arms stretched out in frontlooking as if they are either chasing a dream or perhaps being chased themselves.Yearners are typically their own worst criticsalways expecting the best resultsexplained Phipps.These people often wake up refreshed and eager to face the challenges of the day ahead.

Perhaps the most peculiar(奇怪的)of sleep styles is the freefaller position.This sleep style makes up 17 percent of the population.They sleep face down with arms stretched out.These peopleaccording to Phippsfeel like they have little control over their life.Not only is this the strangest of sleep stylesbut also the least comfortableand people may wake up feeling tired and have no energy.

In conclusionPhipps has only one more thing to add“A good night's sleep sets you up for the following day and our sleeping positions can determine how we feel when we wake.”

1.Which of the following is the best title of the passage?

AA Good Night's Sleep Sets You Up for the Following Day

BYour Personality Depends a Lot on How You Sleep at Night

CHow You Sleep at Night Affects What You Do the Next Day

DWhich Sleeping Position Helps You Sleep Comfortably

2.Which of the following pictures is the fetal position?

3.The underlined word“rigid”is closest in meaning to “________”

Astubborn? ????????????? ????????????? Bflexible

Ccomfortable? ????????????? ????????????? Dstrange

4.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?

CPCentral  PPoint SpSub?point

CConclusion

 

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  Cooks around the globe like it; housewives have used it for centuries to add flavor to their cooking and grandmothers have always had some doubt about what our science has found out about it. Chinese garlic(大蒜) is a wonder drug.

    Garlic is one of the most effective and common medicines for the common cold. The best way to eat it is in hot soup, but another interesting way is to put some slices of raw garlic over bread. It helps clear up the nose as well as decongesting (解除充血) the chest. In fact, a slice of raw garlic eaten every day keeps almost all illness away. But most of us are quite afraid of its strong smell so we do not take this seriously.

    There is a word of caution, however. Since it is a warming and drying herb, people with a hot body should use it carefully. For some people, garlic may cause stomach pains or some other problems. Also in many cases, garlic has been known to make conditions like sleeplessness even worse. It can affect the mind and concentration, so garlic is best avoided for people performing activities that require concentration. People who easily get angry or have a red face should use garlic carefully.

    In many cases, garlic may cause heat in the body. Also, because it has such strong chemical elements, some people simply cannot stand it.

    Another point of caution is that since it is a blood-thinning agent, patients are advised to consult their doctors before they start taking garlic in regular quantities. In a healthy person, its intake can keep a person free of all kinds of physical discomfort over a long period of time.

26. What do we know about garlic?    

A. Few cooks like using it when cooking dishes.

B. It’s not effective in treating the common cold.

C.Old people are more in favor of eating garlic than young people.

D. There’s more than one way to take garlic as a medicine.

27.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the third paragraph?    

A. Eating much garlic makes it easy for people to sleep.

B. Garlic can affect the mind and concentration of people.

C. People who suffer from stomach pains are not advised to eat garlic.

D. People who easily get angry are advised to use garlic carfully.

28. What should patients do before starting to take garlic in regular quantities?    

A. Ask for a doctor’s advice.

B. Have garlic cooked.

C. Take other medicine together.

D. Spend more time sleeping.

29. It can be concluded from the passage that  

A. the more garlic people take, the healthier they will be.

B. garlic is called the wonder drug for its strong smell.

C. garlic is not suitable for all people.

D. garlic may make people free of all illness for the whole life.

30. What’s the passage mainly about?    

A. How garlic is used in cooking.

B. The uses of garlic and some health warnings.

C. The history of garlic use.

D. A cure for the common cold.

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  Not long before, my daughter's shoes were scratched with a knife.She burst into 26 .I took them to the shoemaker to get them 27

    The young apprentice (学徒) glanced at the opening and said, " 28  I can do except replace the upper." His master looked at them and said to me, "If you 29  me, I will add more scratches on both of the shoes."

    I was 30  and asked why.

    He explained, "As if the openings were made  31  for the sake of special style and reuse."

    Two days later I found there were indeed more scratches on 32  shoe, but all the openings were patched (打补丁) by soft red leather with edges sewed by thick thread, 33 more unique and interesting than ever.I couldn't help but 34 the master's skill.

    Another time, my wife's sister's white blouse had been torn, leaving a large opening on the back.My wife  35 the blouse carefully, and then said, "Let me take it 36 and mend it."

    Seeing the blouse again, I was shocked: all the torn parts had been sewed up by thin and 37 thread and they 38 a look of ice crystal (冰晶 ) hanging from a winter's branch. 39 , she had attached a snowman and a cabin made of flowery cotton rags onto the shirt.I 40  with praise, "It's just as beautiful as a piece of  41 !"

    "I was inspired by that craftsman.Patches are supposed to be 42, but a skillful craftsman can make it take on a kind of perfection," replied my wife.

    Her words inspired me even more: Perfection is  43  to achieve in everything; Patches are unavoidable, so is human's life.Since you can't  44  the existence o f wound, you should not expect people's  45  by exposing the wound, which reveals nothing meaningful.

26.A.laughter  B.cheers   C.tears D.speech

27.A.made B.repaired  C.decorated D.preserved

28.A.Anything  B.Something C.Everything    D.Nothing

29.A.trust B.inform   C.appoint   D.convince

30.A.annoyed  B.confused  C.disappointed   D.discouraged

31.A.on purpose    B.by accident   C.in vain   D.beyond control

32.A.neither   B.any  C.every D.each

33.A.remaining B.growing  C.looking   D.feeling

34.A.appreciate B.witness   C.praise    D.describe

35.A.delivered  B.checked  C.washed   D.ironed

36.A.outside   B.downtown    C.home D.abroad

37.A.red  B.white C.pink D.purple

38.A.took on   B.put on    C.decided on    D.focused on

39.A.Therefore B.Otherwise C.Anyway  D.Besides

40.A.sighed   B.signed    C.greeted   D.paused

41.A.cake B.art   C.furniture  D.jewellery

42.A.pretty    B.attractive  C.tough    D.ugly

43.A.easy B.improper  C.likely D.impossible

44.A.change   B.imagine   C.stand D.prove

45.A.respect   B.friendship C.sympathy D.apology

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第二节完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
For long, a question disturbed a little boy. He couldn’t understand why his next-desk-pal(同伴)could rank lst whenever he wanted to , while he himself   21   to .
At home, he asked his Mom, “Mom, am I more   22  than others? I feel I study as hard as him, but why do I  23  fall behind?” Staring at him, she went   24  , not knowing how to explain.
She felt an impulse (冲动)to say , “you are too   25  .You are not really as hard-working as others…”but she stopped   26   she knew her son was suffering from the pains of   27   grades and rankings. She thought it   28  to add any additional burden to his son and was trying to find out a(n)   29   answer.
Time went by quickly, the son finished primary school.   30   studying harder and harder, he was still unable to   31   his pal. To show her pride of him, Mom decided to take him to the sea. During the trip, she   32   to give out an answer.
Now, the son no longer   33   his rankings, because, with the lst ranking, he was   34   by Harvard University .
Back home in winter vacation, he was invited to   35   the students and parents in high school. In the speech, he mentioned a(n)  36   experience in his childhood:…When my mother and I were lying on the beach, she pointed to the front and said ,“Do you see the seabirds fiying for food over there? When the   37   comes near, little birds can escape quickly   38   ‘clumsy’ seagulls (笨拙的海鸥)would take more time to complete the   39  . However, have you noticed birds that   40   fly across the endless ocean are none other than ‘clumsy’seagulls?”
21.A.refused                        B.decided                     C.failed                        D.afforded
22.A.troublesome                 B.stupid                       C.naughty                     D.careless
23.A.always                        B.never                        C.hardly                       D.even
24.A.wrong                         B.worried                     C.crazy                        D.wordless
25.A.young                         B.lazy                  C.clever               D.old
26.A.although             B.before              C.beacuse              D.unless
27.A.worrying                        B.surprising            C.doubting                   D.unsatisfying
28.A.cruel                B.unnecessary          C.important             D.impossible
29.A.natural             B.harmonious          C.perfect              D.ordinary
30.A.Besides              B.Despite             C.Beyond               D.Without
31.A.get through         B.come across          C.compare with         D.keep up with
32.A.managed            B.hesitated            C.determined        D.remembered
33.A.cares about         B.doubts about         C.wonders about     D.worries about
34.A.invited                       B.accepted                    C.welcomed                  D.dismissed
35.A.visit                               B.contact                 C.address              D.meet
36.A.private                        B.valuable                    C.interesting                 D.unexpected
37.A.wave                           B.food                         C.wind                         D.time
38.A.and                         B.since                         C.until                         D.while
39.A.game                          B.fun                           C.match                       D.process
40.A.suddenly                  B.immediately             C.finally                       D.gradually

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第二节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

For long, a question disturbed a little boy. He couldn’t understand why his next-desk-pal(同伴)could rank lst whenever he wanted to , while he himself   21   to .

At home, he asked his Mom, “Mom, am I more   22  than others? I feel I study as hard as him, but why do I  23  fall behind?” Staring at him, she went   24  , not knowing how to explain.

She felt an impulse (冲动)to say , “you are too   25  .You are not really as hard-working as others…”but she stopped   26   she knew her son was suffering from the pains of   27   grades and rankings. She thought it   28   to add any additional burden to his son and was trying to find out a(n)   29   answer.

Time went by quickly, the son finished primary school.   30   studying harder and harder, he was still unable to   31   his pal. To show her pride of him, Mom decided to take him to the sea. During the trip, she   32   to give out an answer.

Now, the son no longer   33   his rankings, because, with the lst ranking, he was   34   by Harvard University .

Back home in winter vacation, he was invited to   35   the students and parents in high school. In the speech, he mentioned a(n)  36   experience in his childhood:…When my mother and I were lying on the beach, she pointed to the front and said ,“Do you see the seabirds fiying for food over there? When the   37   comes near, little birds can escape quickly   38   ‘clumsy’ seagulls (笨拙的海鸥)would take more time to complete the   39  . However, have you noticed birds that   40   fly across the endless ocean are none other than ‘clumsy’seagulls?”

21.A.refused                        B.decided                     C.failed                        D.afforded

22.A.troublesome                 B.stupid                       C.naughty                     D.careless

23.A.always                         B.never                        C.hardly                       D.even

24.A.wrong                         B.worried                     C.crazy                        D.wordless

25.A.young                         B.lazy                   C.clever                D.old

26.A.although              B.before               C.beacuse               D.unless

27.A.worrying                         B.surprising             C.doubting                   D.unsatisfying

28.A.cruel                 B.unnecessary           C.important              D.impossible

29.A.natural              B.harmonious           C.perfect               D.ordinary

30.A.Besides               B.Despite              C.Beyond                D.Without

31.A.get through          B.come across           C.compare with          D.keep up with

32.A.managed             B.hesitated             C.determined         D.remembered

33.A.cares about          B.doubts about          C.wonders about      D.worries about

34.A.invited                        B.accepted                    C.welcomed                  D.dismissed

35.A.visit                                B.contact                   C.address                D.meet

36.A.private                        B.valuable                    C.interesting                 D.unexpected

37.A.wave                           B.food                         C.wind                         D.time

38.A.and                          B.since                         C.until                         D.while

39.A.game                           B.fun                           C.match                       D.process

40.A.suddenly                   B.immediately               C.finally                       D.gradually

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